| 词条 | Javier Silva Ruete |
| 释义 |
Silva Ruete was the son of Max Silva Velásquez, a notable physician from Piura, and Raquel Ruete de Silva.[1] He studied at the Colegio Salesianos and the Colegio San Miguel in Piura.[1] Silva Ruete studied Economy and Law at the Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos.[1][2] He later obtained postgraduate degrees from Uruguay, Italy, France and the United States.[1] He worked at the Peruvian Central Reserve Bank and Banco de Fomento Agropecuario.[1] Silva Ruete served as Minister of Agriculture in the First Presidency of Fernando Belaúnde (1965 and 1967).[2] When he was appointed he was the youngest Minister of Agriculture in the history of the country.[1] At the time he belonged to the Christian Democrat Party (PDC).[2] He later served as Minister of Economy and Finances in the cabinets of Francisco Morales Bermúdez (1978-1980), Valentín Paniagua (2000) and Alejandro Toledo (2002).[2] During his years as minister in the Morales Bermúdez government he implemented neoliberal policies in accord with the International Monetary Fund.[3] He served as director of the Peruvian Central Reserve Bank and the Inter-American Development Bank (IADB). He held different posts in FAO, World Bank and Corporación Andina de Fomento. He was also a board member of different private companies.[2] In 1984 he founded the political party Solidarity and Democracy (SODE) together with Manuel Moreyra and Aurelio Loret de Mola.[4] He contested the 1985 election as a SODE candidate on the APRA list, winning a seat in the Senate.[2] He obtained 116,478 preferential votes.[5] Silva Ruete died of cancer, at the age of 77.[6] Bibliography
References1. ^{{cite book|author=Martín Garay Seminario|title=Perfiles humanos: los hombres que hacen historia en el Perú|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GaUaAAAAYAAJ|year=1985|publisher=M. Garay Seminario|page=182}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Silva, Javier}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite book|author1=Mario Guimarey|author2=Martín Garay Seminario|title=Quién es quién: Congreso de la República, 1985–1990|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mVUPAAAAYAAJ|year=1986|publisher=MGS & MGS Editores|page=255}} 3. ^{{cite book|author1=Maxwell A. Cameron|author2=Philip Mauceri|author3=Cynthia McClintock|title=The Peruvian Labyrinth: Polity, Society, Economy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YgDM69z1f6QC&pg=PA27|date=December 2006|publisher=Penn State Press|isbn=0-271-03051-8|pages=27}} 4. ^{{cite book|author=Alba Hesselroth|title=Ideas and Economic Policy Change: The Influence of Policy Ideas and Non-state Actors in the Peruvian Case of Market-oriented Reform|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qPE2ula7vasC&pg=PA248|year=2006|publisher=ProQuest|isbn=978-0-542-91197-2|page=248}} 5. ^{{cite book|author=Fernando Tuesta Soldevilla|title=Perú 1985: el derrotero de una nueva elección|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nk0PAAAAYAAJ|year=1986|publisher=Centro de Investigación de la Universidad del Pacifico / Fundación Friedrich Ebert|page=58}} 6. ^1 2 3 4 5 El Comercio. Javier Silva Ruete falleció hoy a los 77 años 10 : 1935 births|2012 deaths|People from Piura|National University of San Marcos alumni|Peruvian economists|Peruvian bankers|Christian Democrat Party (Peru) politicians|Ministers of Agriculture of Peru|Peruvian Ministers of Economy and Finance|Members of the Senate of Peru |
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