词条 | JBG Smith |
释义 |
| name = JBG SMITH Properties | logo = JBG SMITH logo.png | type = Public company | traded_as = {{NYSE|JBGS}} S&P 400 component | predecessor = The JBG Companies Charles Smith Companies Miller, Brown & Gildenhorn | foundation = {{Start date and age|1957}} | location_city = Chevy Chase, Maryland | key_people = {{nowrap | W. Matthew Kelly, CEO David P. Paul, COO Steven W. Theriot, CFO Steven Roth, Chairman}} | area_served = Washington metropolitan area | industry = Real estate investment trust | revenue = {{increase}} $0.543 billion (2017) | net_income = {{increase}} -$0.079 billion (2017) | assets = {{increase}} $6.071 billion (2017) | equity = {{increase}} $2.974 billion (2017) | num_employees = 1,020 (2017) | homepage = {{url|http://www.jbgsmith.com/}} | footnotes = [1] }} JBG SMITH Properties is a publicly traded real estate investment trust based in Chevy Chase, Maryland. The company owns 69 properties and has 10 additional properties under construction, all of which are in the Washington metropolitan area, mostly inside the Beltway, and almost all of which are accessible by the Washington Metro.[1] The company has a history of developing sustainable buildings and is a member of the U.S. Green Building Council. It helped develop the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) program for the design, construction, operation, and maintenance of green buildings, homes, and neighborhoods.[3] Corporate historyFounding and early yearsIn 1957, three attorneys — Gerald J. Miller, Donald A. Brown, and Joseph Gildenhorn — formed a law practice in Rockville, Maryland called Miller, Brown & Gildenhorn. By 1960, the firm stopped practicing law and instead began securing private loans from wealthy investors to finance building projects brought to them by real estate developers.[2] By 1962, the company controlled more than $50 million in real estate. Among the projects it completed in Washington, D.C. were a $4 million office building at 2121 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, the $2.7 million Jefferson Building at 19th Street NW and Jefferson Place NW, an $8.5 million office building at 19th and M Streets NW, and a $12 million large apartment complex at Tunlaw Road NW and Watson Place NW. That year, the company formed its own real estate development arm, MBG Associates. Benjamin A. Jacobs, a 23-year-old law student who expressed deep interest in the law firm's real estate practice, joined the real estate division.[3] Miller left the company in 1969, and Jacobs was made a partner in the firm. MBG Associates changed its name to JBG Associates to reflect the initials of the new partners and formed two subsidiaries, JBG Properties Inc. and JBG Construction Co. Growth (1970-1996)In the 1970s, the firm hired several people who later became top managers at the company, including Robert H. Braunohler, Michael J. Glosserman, and Lewis Rumford.[2] Managers Brian P. Coulter and Robert A. Stewart joined the company in the 1980s.[3] In the late 1980s, the company was among the first real estate development firms in the D.C. area to redevelop properties for third-party clients for a set fee. This strategy helped the company survive the early 1990s recession.[8] The company aggressively acquired several properties after the early 1990s recession. With 26 buildings in its portfolio in the early 1990s, Gilderhorn, Brown, and Jacobs considered an initial public offering for the company, although it did not happen.[3] Portfolio sale to TrizecHahn (1997)By 1997, the company had an ownership interest in 21 commercial properties, including many office buildings, two hotels and one shopping center. It sold most of its assets to Trizec Properties in 1997 for $560 million.[4][5] The deal did not include 10 apartment projects owned by JBG.[4][6] The sale helped raise capital for the firm. But with a smaller portfolio, the company also shed most of its staff, and only 15 people remained with the firm at the end of the year.[2] Creation of investment funds and second portfolio saleAfter the divestment, Brown and Gildenhorn retired from daily management of the company.[3] In 1999, with Glosserman as the firm's new Managing Partner, the company decided on a new investment strategy.[2] Instead of putting together syndicates for specific projects, the company sought out individual, and later institutional, investors. This gave the firm access to funds it could use at is discretion. The first investment fund closed in 2002, and its first institutional investor was the financial endowment of Yale University.[3] By fall 2012, JBG had established 8 investment funds and raised $5.5 billion; several of the funds were specifically created just for investment by Yale.[2] New partners were added, including Porter Dawson, Kenneth F. Finkelstein, James L. Iker, and W. Matt Kelly.[3] In 2005, JBG recapitalized several office buildings by selling a stake in the buildings to Morgan Stanley for $644 million.[7][8] In August 2007, JBG sold most of its portfolio to MacFarlane Partners for $2 billion.[9] By 2011, the company had $10 billion in assets. That year, Jacobs retired as managing member.[3] The firm had 15 owners by 2012, and more than 500 employees.[2] By the fall 2012, The company had developed, owned, or managed more than {{convert|30000000|sqft|m2}} of office space; 15,000 apartments; {{convert|5500000|sqft|m2}} of retail space; and 15 hotels with more than 4,500 rooms.[2] In 2013, the company was named as the most active real estate developer in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area.[10][11] Fund IXThe company opened a real estate investment fund called JBG/Fund IX on March 17, 2014, and by September 2014, the company had raised $680 million.[12][13] The WoodleyIn 2005, JBG and CIM Group, purchased the Marriott Wardman Park hotel from Thayer Lodging Group for $300 million. JBG planned to convert a portion of the hotel into luxury condominiums and construct a 200-unit condominium building on a {{convert|16|acre|m2|adj=on}} lot adjacent to the hotel.[14] JBG also said it will demolish the hotel's parking garage and main ballroom, and spend $50 million to renovate the guest rooms, add dining space, build a new fitness center, and improve the exhibition and meeting space.[15] The deal included a clause that allowed Marriott, which continued to manage the hotel, to veto the conversion of hotel rooms into condos if revenues on the remaining hotel section fell below a specified number.[16] Hotel revenues declined significantly during the Great Recession, and Marriott exercised its right to stop the conversion of the hotel into condominiums.[16] Lawsuit with Marriott regarding the Washington Marriott MarquisIn 2002, Marriott International received the right to construct the 1,224-room Washington Marriott Marquis in downtown Washington, D.C. A subsidiary of JBG, Wardman Investor LLC, filed a notice with the city's Contract Appeals Board in early 2009 to have the entire project set aside for being an "invalid sole source procurement". JBG argued that the original proposal from D.C. required the hotel to be built on private land and financed with private money. JBG did not submit a proposal because it could not meet these conditions. Subsequently, the city negotiated only with Marriott, eliminated the private investment requirement, added $272 million in public financing, and gave Marriott an "extraordinarily favorable" lease. JBG argued that these changes altered the terms of the project and that it should be put out for public bid again. The appeals board said in July 2009 that JBG lacked standing to protest the award since it never bid on the job. Even if the company did have standing, the appeal board said, it lost the right to protest after the council passed legislation removing the project from the regular contracting process in 2006.[17] JBG's motive for filing the lawsuit may not have been to contest the construction of the convention headquarters hotel. JBG allegedly sued to stop the Washington Marriott Marquis project in order to obtain favorable action by Marriott on condo conversions at the Marriott Wardman Park.[16] Marriott counter-sued JBG on January 14, 2010, accusing JBG of tortious interference in its contractual relations. In support of its claim, Marriott told the court that JBG officials had threatened Marriott with a lawsuit if it did not renegotiate its Wardman Park deal.[18] On January 21, 2010, the Washington Convention and Sports Authority also filed suit against JBG for tortious interference.[19] The city followed suit with its own tortious interference claim on February 18, 2010.[20] On March 29, 2010, Superior Court of the District of Columbia Judge Natalia Combs Greene granted partial summary judgment and a motion to dismiss to Marriott, the city, and WCSA. A partial out-of-court settlement had already been reached by the parties giving JBG some limited ability to move forward on the condo project, but that agreement now seemed unnecessary given the court's ruling.[21] The parties suspended litigation against one another to negotiate, but litigation resumed on June 8, 2010.[22] The parties in the various lawsuits resolved their legal dispute on July 1, 2010, allowing construction to resume on both the Marriott Marquis and the Wardman Park renovation.[23][24] Construction and sale of The Woodley apartmentsAfter the collapse of the housing market during the financial crisis of 2007-2008, JBG decided to construct an apartment building on the vacant acreage rather than condominiums. D.C.-based architect David M. Schwarz designed an eight-story, 212-unit building for the company. Originally called Wardman West, the name was later changed to 2700 Woodley[14] and then later to The Woodley. In June 2014, after the building was completed, but before it was leased, JBG sold The Woodley for $195 million, or $920,000 per unit, to TIAA-CREF, which set a record for the highest price-per-unit ever paid for a multifamily project in the D.C. metropolitan area.[25][26] CondominiumsJBG also converted a portion of the hotel into 32 condominiums.[27] The project was financed by a $54 million investment from North America Sekisui House LLC (NASH), the North American division of the largest homebuilding corporation in Japan, in February 2014.[28] One of the condominium units sold for $8.4 million.[29] Merger with Vornado subsidiary and spin off into a public companyIn July 2017, the company merged with Charles E. Smith Companies, a subsidiary of Vornado Realty Trust that owned its assets in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area. The company changed its name to JBG Smith and was spun off into a public company.[30] Charles E. Smith Commercial was acquired by Vornado in 2002.[31] At the time, Charles E. Smith Commercial’s portfolio included 14 million square feet of space in 50 buildings throughout the Washington, D.C. region, including 7.2 million square feet in Crystal City, Virginia.[32] Amazon HQ2 at National LandingIn November 2018, the company sold land with 4.1 million developable square feet to Amazon and announced lease transactions with Amazon at National Landing as part of the Amazon HQ2 initiative.[33][34] References1. ^1 {{cite web | url=https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1689796/000168979618000004/jbgs-123117x10xk.htm | title=JBG SMITH Properties 2017 Form 10-K Annual Report | publisher=U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite news | url=http://www.naiop.org/en/Magazine/2012/Fall-2012/Development-Ownership/Developer-of-the-Year-The-JBG-Companies.aspx | title=Developer of the Year: The JBG Companies - Building a Sustainable Advantage | first=Ron | last=Derven | work=NAIOP | date=Fall 2012}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite news | url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/01/07/AR2011010705711.html | title=As Jacobs steps aside, JBG aggressively repositions itself again | first=Jonathan | last=O'Connell | work=The Washington Post | date=January 10, 2011}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite news | url=https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/stories/1997/09/29/story1.html | title=JBG selling portfolio to TrizecHahn | first=Douglas | last=Fruehling | work=American City Business Journals | date=September 29, 1997}} 5. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB875488402202468500 | title=TrizecHahn Agrees to Buy JBG, Increasing Washington Assets | first=Larry M. | last=Greenberg | work=The Wall Street Journal | date=September 29, 1997}}{{subscription required}} 6. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/blog/2012/03/the-secret-to-jbgs-success.html | title=The secret to JBG's success | first=Daniel J. | last=Sernovitz | work=American City Business Journals | date=March 16, 2012}} 7. ^{{cite press release | url=http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20051004005660/en/JBG-Companies-Completes-Sale-Recapitalization-Properties | title=The JBG Companies Completes Sale and Recapitalization of Six Properties | publisher=Business Wire | date=October 4, 2005}} 8. ^{{cite press release | url=http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20051003005881/en/Morgan-Stanley-Real-Estates-Prime-Property-Fund | title=Morgan Stanley Real Estate's Prime Property Fund Acquires Class A Office Portfolio from The JBG Companies for $644 Million | publisher=Business Wire | date=October 3, 2005}} 9. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/stories/2007/08/20/daily1.html | title=JBG and MacFarlane to team up in Washington area projects | first=Prabha | last=Natarajan | work=American City Business Journals | date=August 20, 2007}} 10. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/breaking_ground/2013/11/its-not-just-you-jbg-is-everywhere.html | title=It's not just you: JBG is everywhere | first=Michael | last=Neibauer | work=American City Business Journals | date=November 13, 2013}} 11. ^{{cite web | url=https://media.bizj.us/view/archive/washington/pdf/DCDR13_FINAL.pdf | title=DC Development Report | publisher=Washington DC Economic Partnership}} 12. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/breaking_ground/2014/04/jbg-launches-ninth-multimillion-dollar-fund.html | title=JBG's next multimillion-dollar cash raise | first=Daniel J. | last=Sernovitz | work=American City Business Journals | date=April 30, 2014}} 13. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/breaking_ground/2014/09/the-jbg-cos-raises-680-million-in-ninth-fund.html | title=How D.C.'s sputtering real estate market helped JBG raise $680 million | first=Daniel J. | last=Sernovitz | work=American City Business Journals | date=September 9, 2014}} 14. ^1 {{cite news | url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/where-we-live/post/whats-going-on-withconstruction-at-the-marriott-wardman-park-hotel/2012/04/13/gIQArV74ET_blog.html | title=What's Going On With...Construction at the Marriott Wardman Park Hotel? | last=O'Connell | first=Jonathan | work=The Washington Post | date=April 13, 2012}} 15. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/business/2005/07/04/new-owners-have-plans-for-district-hotel/a85685a1-d980-455e-9405-7ede0f8d0f85/ | title=New Owners Have Plans for District Hotel | last=Hedgepeth | first=Dana | work=The Washington Post | date=July 4, 2005 | subscription=yes}} 16. ^1 2 {{cite news | url=http://www.bizjournals.com/washington/stories/2009/10/05/story2.html | title=What's Behind JBG's Convention Hotel Lawsuit? | first1=Melissa | last1=Castro | first2=Jonathan | last2=O'Connell | work=American City Business Journals | date=October 5, 2009}} 17. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.bizjournals.com/washington/stories/2009/09/28/daily46.html | title=JBG Sues D.C. Over Convention Hotel Deal With Marriott | first=Melissa | last=Castro | work=American City Business Journals | date=September 30, 2009}} 18. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/stories/2010/01/11/daily81.html | title=Marriott International Sues JBG Cos. Over Convention Center Hotel | first=Jonathan | last=O'Connell | work=American City Business Journals | date=January 15, 2010}} 19. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/morning_call/2010/01/convention_center_authority_sues_jbg.html | title=Washington Convention and Sports Authority Sues JBG Over Hotel Deal | work=American City Business Journals | date=January 22, 2010}} 20. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/morning_call/2010/02/dc_sues_jbg_over_convention_center_hotel.html | title=D.C. Sues JBG Over Convention Center Hotel | work=American City Business Journals | date=February 22, 2010}} 21. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/blog/breaking_ground/2010/03/jbgs_convention_center_hotel_suit_whats_next.html | title=No Word Yet From JBG After Judge Dismisses Convention Hotel Lawsuit | first=Sarah | last=Krouse | work=American City Business Journals | date=March 30, 2010}} 22. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/blog/breaking_ground/2010/06/attorney_general_dc_lawsuit_against_jbg_back_on.html | title=Attorney General: D.C. Lawsuit Against JBG Back On | work=American City Business Journals | date=June 9, 2010}} 23. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/breaking_ground/2010/07/marriott_jbg_agreement_clears_convention_hotel.html | title=Marriott, JBG Agreement Clears Convention Hotel | work=American City Business Journals | date=July 7, 2010}} 24. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/07/06/AR2010070605056.html | title=JBG and Marriott agree to allow convention center hotel construction to start | first=Jonathan | last=O'Connell | work=The Washington Post | date=July 7, 2010}} 25. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.bizjournals.com/washington/breaking_ground/2014/06/with-the-woodleytiaa-cref-sets-new-record-last.html | title=With The Woodley, TIAA-CREF Sets New Record Last Held By... TIAA-CREF | first=Daniel J. | last=Sernovitz | work=American City Business Journals | date=June 26, 2014}} 26. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/print-edition/2015/05/01/the-woodley.html | title=The Woodley | first=Robert J. | last=Terry | work=American City Business Journals | date=May 1, 2015}} 27. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/realestate/wardman-tower-to-be-transformed-into-32-luxury-condos/2015/12/09/a88aaaf4-9227-11e5-a2d6-f57908580b1f_story.html | title=Wardman Tower to be transformed into 32 luxury condos | first=Michele | last=Lerner | work=The Washington Post | date=December 10, 2015}} 28. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/breaking_ground/2014/02/japanese-investor-partners-on-wardman.html | title=Japanese Investor Partners on Wardman Tower Condos | last=Sernovitz | first=Daniel J. | work=American City Business Journals | date=February 28, 2014}} 29. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/news/2017/05/10/at-8-4wardman-tower-condo-nearly-sets-record-for.html | title=At $8.4M, Wardman Tower condo nearly sets record for most expensive ever sold in D.C. | first=Michael | last=Neibauer | work=American City Business Journals | date=May 10, 2017}} 30. ^{{cite web | url=http://getfilings.com/sec-filings/170721/JBG-SMITH-Properties_8-K/#ixzz4o41VBhu8 | title=JBG SMITH Properties - FORM 8-K - July 21, 2017 |website=getfilings.com|accessdate=2 August 2017}} 31. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/digger/wp/2016/10/31/8-4-billion-merger-to-create-washingtons-largest-landlord-to-the-federal-government/ | title=Merger between JBG and Vornado to create Washington’s largest landlord to the federal government | first=Jonathan | last=O'Connell | work=The Washington Post | date=October 31, 2016}} 32. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/business/1997/10/13/reit-buys-stake-in-smith-portfolio/5cf9722a-3de1-4025-8451-fa38d1457c3b/ | title=REIT BUYS STAKE IN SMITH PORTFOLIO | first1=Maryann | last1=Haggerty | first2=Maryann | last2=Haggerty | work=The Washington Post | date=October 13, 1997}} 33. ^{{cite press release | url=https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20181113005877/en/JBG-SMITH-Announces-Amazon-Selected-Assets-National | title=JBG SMITH Announces Amazon Has Selected Its Assets at National Landing for Headquarters Location | publisher=PR Newswire | date=November 13, 2018}} 34. ^{{cite news | last=Fernandez | first=Marisa | title=Amazon's East Coast takeover | url=https://www.axios.com/amazons-east-coast-takeover-hq2-new-york-virginia-1d346b10-cf3c-4197-a9b0-87b7bb5ef00d.html | work=Axios | date=November 13, 2018}} External links{{Finance links| name = JBG Smith | google = JBGS | yahoo = JBGS | bloomberg = JBGS:US | symbol = JBGS | sec_cik = JBGS }}{{DEFAULTSORT:JBG Companies}} 5 : 1957 establishments in Maryland|Real estate companies established in 1957|Real estate investment trusts of the United States|2017 mergers and acquisitions|American companies established in 1957 |
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