| 词条 | Jean Morère |
| 释义 |
Jean Morère (6 October 1836 – February 1887) was a French operatic tenor, active from 1861 to 1871. He created the title role in Verdi's Don Carlos and sang primarily at the Paris Opera and at La Monnaie in Brussels. He was born in Couladère and died in Toulouse at the age of 50. Life and careerMorère was born in Couladère, a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France.[1][2] He studied first in Toulouse and then at the Conservatoire de Paris with Paul Läget. He graduated from the Conservatoire in 1861, winning one of the three First Prizes in singing.[3] The correspondent for Dwight's Journal of Music, who attended the competition, wrote: M. Morère is a tenor with a pleasant quality of voice, what you may call a pretty voice, sings with taste, and exhibits undoubted marks of talent.[4]Morère made his debut at the Paris Opera in Giuseppe Verdi's Il trovatore in 1861 and sang there in the world premiere of Victor Sieg's cantata Ivanhoe in 1864. He created the title role in Verdi's Don Carlos, also at the Paris Opera, on 11 March 1867.[5][5] Elsewhere, he sang Riccardo in Un ballo in maschera at Opéra de Marseille in 1864.[7] He also sang at La Monnaie in Brussels in the 1865–66 and 1869-70 seasons, where his roles included Vasco da Gama in the theatre's first production of Giacomo Meyerbeer's L'Africaine (1865) and the title role in Meyerbeer's Robert le diable (1870).[6][7][8][9] Morère suffered a mental breakdown in 1871 in the aftermath of the Franco-Prussian War, and retired from the stage.[6][10] He died in a sanatorium in Toulouse at the age of 50 after years of mental illness.[11] His wife had died the previous year. At the time of his death, Morère left three children, a grown daughter who was working as a piano teacher, and two young sons aged 10 and 5.[12] References1. ^[https://archive.org/details/guidemusicalrevu188718883334brus Guide Musical] (17 February 1887). "Nécrologie", p. 55 Original French: "Sont décédés: A Toulouse, d'aliénation mentale, Jean Morère, né à Couladère (Haute-Garonne), le 6 octobre 1836". {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Morere, Jean}}2. ^Some English sources, e.g. Slonimsky and Kuhn (2005), state that Morère's surname at birth was "Couladère", although this is likely to be a misreading of the original French sources. 3. ^The other two winners were the baritone Eugène Caron and the soprano Marie Ciso. See Dwight's Journal of Music (24 August 1861) p. 168. 4. ^Dwight's Journal of Music (24 August 1861). [https://books.google.com/books?pg=PA168&dq=%22morere%22+tenor+conservatoire&id=_yQ5AAAAIAAJ&output=text "Paris"], p. 168 5. ^Contrary to all other sources, Morère's first name is given as "Paul" in Parker, Roger (2006). [https://books.google.com/books?id=oUfxzE96ChQC&pg=PA150 "Don Carlos"], The Grove Book of Operas (2nd edition), p. 150. Oxford University Press 6. ^1 2 Slonimsky, Nicolas and Kuhn, Laura (2005). [https://web.archive.org/web/20140611131833/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-3491808963.html "Morère (real name, Couladère), Jean"]. Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians. Retrieved online via HighBeam Research 3 May 2013 {{subscription}}. 7. ^1 Kutsch, K.J. and Riemens, Leo (2003). Großes Sängerlexikon, 4th ed., Band 5, p. 3216. München: K.G. Sauer {{icon de}} 8. ^{{Almanacco|match=Morère}} 9. ^The Musical World (19 February 1870). [https://books.google.com/books?id=VJMPAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA131 "Occasional Notes"], p. 131. 10. ^Fischer, Christine (2001). Verdi Handbuch, p. 670. Bärenreiter. {{ISBN|3761820178}} {{icon de}} 11. ^Les Archives théâtrales (February 1887). "Février" , p. 44. Retrieved online from the Bibliothèque nationale de France, 3 May 2013 {{fr icon}}. 12. ^Le Ménestrel (13 February 1887). [https://archive.org/details/lemnestrel53pari "Nécrologie"], p. 88. 6 : French operatic tenors|1836 births|1887 deaths|19th-century French singers|People from Haute-Garonne|19th-century male singers |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。