| 词条 | Saint-Jacques (Paris Métro) | |||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Saint-Jacques | symbol_location = paris | symbol = m | symbol2 = | type = Paris Métro station | image = | alt = | caption = | other_name = | address = 14th arrondissement of Paris | borough = Île-de-France | country = France | coordinates = {{coord|48.832913|2.337081|region:FR_scale:2000|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | owned = RATP | operator = RATP | line = | disabled = | zone = 1 | opened = {{Start-date|24 April 1906}} | closed = | services ={{s-rail|title=PM}}{{s-line|system=PM|line=6|previous=Denfert-Rochereau|next=Glacière}} | map_type = France Paris }} Saint-Jacques is a station of the Paris Métro serving line 6 at the Place Saint-Jacques in the 14th arrondissement. The Boulevard Saint-Jacques and the Rue Faubourg Saint-Jacques also intersect the square. It is one of only a few Metro stations that have a combined entrance and ticket hall at street-level. HistoryThe station opened as part of the former Line 2 South on 24 April 1906, when it was extended from Passy to Place d'Italie. On 14 October 1907 Line 2 South was incorporated into Line 5. It was incorporated into line 6 on 12 October 1942. The station is named after the Rue Faubourg Saint-Jacques, which was originally the Roman road to Orléans and main street of the Roman city of Lutetia. In the Middle Ages it became the pilgrimage route of St James (French: Saint-Jacques) from Paris to Santiago de Compostela in Spain. Hence the street inside Paris' wall became known as the Rue Saint-Jacques and its extension outside the wall through suburban development (French: Faubourg), became known as the Rue du Faubourg Saint-Jacques. The station was the location of the Barrière Saint-Jacques (known as the Barrière d'Arcueil during the French Revolution), a gate built for the collection of taxation as part of the Wall of the Farmers-General; the gate was built between 1784 and 1788 and demolished in the nineteenth century.[1][2] Saint Jacques station was one of a number of Paris locations of Stanley Donen's 1963 film Charade, starring Cary Grant and Audrey Hepburn. Places of interestNearby are the La Santé Prison and the Institut d'astrophysique de Paris. Station layout
GalleryReferences1. ^{{cite web|title=Barrière d'Arcueil, picture|url=http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b77436740.item.f1.langFR |publisher= Bibliothèque nationale de France|language=French|accessdate=19 December 2009 }} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Barrière Saint-Jacques |url=http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k208539k.image.f248.langFR |publisher= Bibliothèque nationale de France|language=French |accessdate=19 December 2009 }} External links{{commons category|Saint-Jacques (Paris Metro)}}{{Paris Metro/line 6}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint-Jacques (Paris Metro)}} 3 : Paris Métro stations in the 14th arrondissement of Paris|Railway stations opened in 1906|1906 establishments in France |
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