| 词条 | Saint-Lazare, Quebec | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Saint-Lazare |native_name = |other_name = |settlement_type = City |image_skyline = St-Lazare QC.JPG |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_size = |nickname = |motto = |image_map = Saint-Lazare Quebec location diagram.PNG |map_caption = Location within Vaudreuil-Soulanges RCM. |pushpin_map = Canada Southern Quebec |pushpin_label_position = bottom |pushpin_map_caption = Location in southern Quebec. |coordinates = {{coord|45|24|N|74|08|W|region:CA-QC|display=inline,title}} |coor_pinpoint = |coordinates_footnotes = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{CAN}} |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = {{QC}} |subdivision_type2 = Region |subdivision_name2 = Montérégie |subdivision_type3 = RCM |subdivision_name3 = Vaudreuil-Soulanges |established_title = |established_date = |established_title1 = Constituted |established_date1 = December 29, 1875 |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |seat_type = |seat = |parts_type = |parts = |government_footnotes = [1][2] |government_type = |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = Robert Grimaudo |leader_title1 = Federal riding |leader_name1 = Vaudreuil-Soulanges |leader_title2 = Prov. riding |leader_name2 = Soulanges |area_footnotes = [1][3] |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 67.50 |area_land_km2 = 66.62 |area_water_km2 = |area_water_percent = |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = |population_footnotes =[3] |population_total = 19295 |population_as_of = 2011 |population_density_km2 = 289.6 |population_blank1_title = Pop 2006-2011 |population_blank1 = {{increase}} 13.4% |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_blank2_title = Dwellings |population_blank2 = 6546 |population_note = |timezone = EST |utc_offset = −5 |timezone_DST = EDT |utc_offset_DST = −4 |postal_code_type = Postal code(s) |postal_code =J7T |area_code = 450 and 579 |blank_name = Highways {{jct|state=QC|TCH|40}} |blank_info = {{jct|state=QC|QC|340}} {{jct|state=QC|QC|342}} |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = {{URL|www.ville.saint-lazare.qc.ca|www.ville. saint-lazare.qc.ca}} |footnotes = }} Saint-Lazare, also known as Saint-Lazare-de-Vaudreuil, is an off-island suburb of Montreal, in southwestern Quebec, Canada in the Regional County Municipality of Vaudreuil-Soulanges. The city of Saint-Lazare has experienced rapid growth since 1990, fueled predominantly by the arrival of young, middle-class families. New residents flocked to the area seeking a more relaxed lifestyle than that of the island of Montreal, as well as larger homes and property for less money than on the island of Montreal. HistoryIn 2015 the Saint-Lazare government began using pictograms instead of text on signs when the Office québécois de la langue française (OQLF) asked it to remove its English-language signs; the Saint-Lazare community believes in accommodating bilingualism and its Anglophone residents.[4] Communities
DemographicsPopulation{{Canada census|location= |2011_population=19,295 |2011_pop_delta=+13.4 |2011_land_area=66.62 |2011_pop_density=289.6 |2011_median_age=38.4 |2011_median_age_m=38.7 |2011_median_age_f=38.2 |2011_total_pvt_dwell=6,546 |2011_mean_hh_income=97,138 |2011_access_date=2014-02-19 |2006_population=17,016 | 2006_pop_delta=+32.0 | 2006_land_area=66.53 | 2006_pop_density=255.7 |2006_median_age=36.6 | 2006_median_age_m=36.7 | 2006_median_age_f= 36.4 |2006_total_pvt_dwell=5,765 | 2006_mean_hh_income=84,334 | 2006_access_date=2014-02-19 |2001_population=12,895 | 2001_pop_delta=+15.2 | 2001_land_area=66.53 | 2001_pop_density=193.8 |2001_median_age=35.7 | 2001_median_age_m=36.1 | 2001_median_age_f=35.3 |2001_total_pvt_dwell=4,361 |2001_mean_hh_income=76,091 | 2001_access_date=2014-02-19 |notes= }}{{Historical populations|width=60% | title= Historical Census Data - Saint-Lazare, Quebec[5] | percentages = | shading = off | align = none | cols = 2 | 1991 |9055 | 1996 |11193 | 2001 |12895 | 2006 |17016 | 2011 |19295 | 2016 |19889 }} Language
SoilsSaint-Lazare was built on thick deposits of sand. Poorly drained areas are most common in the eastern part of town and have been mapped as muck, Peat or Vaudreuil series (a "half-bog" or gleysol), while the well to rapidly drained classic podzols are assigned to Ste. Sophie or Upland series.[6] AttractionsSome of the popular attractions are: {{Div col}}
ParksSaint-Lazare is graced by significant public funding for its ambitious recreational projects. Bedard Park in the centre of the town is a relatively large park equipped with a small water park, a grass field, three baseball diamonds, and tennis courts. In the winter two hockey rinks and an ice skating oval are added. The park hosts several events throughout the year, among the biggest of which is the annual St-Jean-de-Baptiste festival. Another large, multi-use park is called Le Parc nature les Forestiers de Saint-Lazare (2800 Chemin Lotbinière, Saint-Lazare, QC J7T 3H9). It is a 4-season park, with an outdoor pool, trails for hiking, cross-country skiing, and snowshoeing, and picnic areas. Other parks in Saint-Lazare are scattered among the small subdivisions throughout the municipality. A new privately -financed sports centre was opened to the public in 2006 which includes an indoor soccer turf, a hockey rink, and a gym. EquestrianAreas surrounding Saint-Lazare are dedicated to equestrian horse riding, including sanctioned trails that flow through wooded forests and nearby lakes in the region. Many trails are sand based, which is due in part to the popularity of this type of activity in the region. The town has one of the largest populations of horses, approximately 3,500 with many residential properties fully dedicated to breeding and horse training. ATVAll-terrain vehicles are very popular in the region with an officially sanctioned trail, which runs between Saint-Lazare and the nearby town of Rigaud, Quebec. The trail is maintained by regional members of local ATV clubs. The trails are open in all four seasons, and groomed in the winter using heavy machinery. InfrastructureTransportationThe city is served by the 51 bus from the CIT La Presqu'Île, terminating at the Vaudreuil train station. EducationCommission Scolaire des Trois-Lacs operates Francophone schools.[7]
There is one French language public high school (École secondaire Cité-des-Jeunes in Vaudreuil-Dorion) in the area. Lester B. Pearson School Board operates Anglophone schools.[9]
A new senior elementary school, Forest Hill Senior, was opened in 2006. There are also two English language public secondary schools in the surrounding area (Westwood Senior - formerly Hudson High School - and Westwood Junior-formerly known as Vaudreuil Catholic High School). A new English-language elementary school (Birchwood Elementary) has opened for the 2011 - 2012 school year, even after many delays in construction. There is a semi-private{{citation needed|date=September 2017}} French-speaking institution in Rigaud (Collège-Bourget). Sports clubs
See also
References1. ^1 Ministère des Affaires municipales, des Régions et de l'Occupation du territoire: Saint-Lazare 2. ^Parliament of Canada Federal Riding History: VAUDREUIL--SOULANGES (Quebec) 3. ^1 2011 Statistics Canada Census Profile: Saint-Lazare, Quebec 4. ^{{cite web|author=Hopper, Tristin|url=https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/quebec-town-makes-stand-for-english-told-to-remove-welcome-sign-decides-to-drop-french-too|title=Quebec town makes stand for English: Told to remove ‘welcome’ sign, decides to drop French too|publisher=National Post|date=2015-11-27|accessdate=2018-12-25}} 5. ^1 Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011, 2016 census 6. ^http://sis.agr.gc.ca/cansis/publications/surveys/pq/pq53/pq53_report.pdf Lajoie and Stobbe, (1951). Soil Survey of Soulanges and Vaudreuil Counties in the Province of Quebec 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cstrois-lacs.qc.ca/commission-scolaire/les-ecoles-et-les-centres|title=Les écoles et les centres|publisher=Commission Scolaire des Trois-Lacs|accessdate=18 January 2013}} 8. ^"Liste des bassins desservis par les écoles en 2017-2018." Commission Scolaire des Trois-Lacs. Retrieved on September 30, 2017. 9. ^"School Board Map." Lester B. Pearson School Board. Retrieved on September 28, 2017. }} External links{{Commons category}}
| title = Adjacent Municipalities | Centre = Saint-Lazare | North = Hudson | East = Vaudreuil-Dorion | South = Les Cèdres | Southwest = Saint-Clet | West = Sainte-Marthe | Northwest = Rigaud Vaudreuil-Dorion (west) }}{{Vaudreuil-Soulanges RCM|state=expanded}}{{Greater Montreal}} 2 : Cities and towns in Quebec|Incorporated places in Vaudreuil-Soulanges Regional County Municipality |
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