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词条 Johannes Polyander
释义

  1. Life

  2. Works

  3. Family

  4. References

  5. Further reading

  6. External links

{{about|the 17th century Dutch theologian|the 16th century German theologian|Johannes Poliander}}Johannes Polyander van den Kerckhoven (28 March 1568 in Metz – 4 February 1646 in Leiden) was a Dutch Calvinist theologian, a Contra-Remonstrant but considered of moderate views.[1]

Life

He was born at Metz, France. His father was from Ghent, but had gone into exile in Lorraine where he was a Protestant pastor. The family then moved to Heidelberg.[2] He studied at Heidelberg under Franciscus Junius, graduating M.A. in 1589; and then for a doctorate in Geneva in 1590, under Theodore Beza.[3]

He became French preacher at Dordrecht in 1591, and later succeeded Franz Gomarus as professor of theology at the University of Leiden,[4] where he taught from 1611. Polyander was considered a conciliatory figure, in the aftermath of the affairs at Leiden of Jacobus Arminius and Conrad Vorstius.[5]

His epitaph is displayed in the Pieterskerk, Leiden.[6]

Works

He was invited by the States of Holland to revise the Dutch translation of the Bible (the Statenvertaling), and it was he who edited the canons of the synod of Dort (1618–1619). His published works include:

  • Responsio ad sophismata A. Cocheletii doctoris surbonnistae (1610), against the Carmelite Anastasius Cochelet, an opponent of Justus Lipsius;[7]
  • Dispute contre l'adoration des reliques des Saints trespasses (1611);
  • Explicatio somae prophetae (1625).[4]

Family

His son was Johan Polyander, lord of Heenvliet. He was a Dutch diplomat.[8] He married Katherine Wotton, Countess of Chesterfield.[9] She was the widow of Henry Stanhope, Lord Stanhope.

References

1. ^de:s:ADB:Kerkhoven, Johann Polyander à
2. ^Gustave Cohen, Écrivains français en Hollande dans la premiere moitié du 17e siecle (1920), pp. 222–3; [https://archive.org/stream/crivainsfran00coheuoft#page/222/mode/2up archive.org].
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=144263 |title=The Mathematics Genealogy Project - Johannes Polyander van Kerckhoven |publisher=Genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu |date= |accessdate=2013-11-27}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://encyclopedia.jrank.org/JUN_KHA/KERCKHOVEN_JAN_POLYANDER_VAN_DE.html#ixzz1ZbUxRIhE |title=JAN POLYANDER VAN DEN ... - Online Information article about JAN POLYANDER VAN DEN |publisher=Encyclopedia.jrank.org |date= |accessdate=2013-11-27}}
5. ^C. C. Barfoot and Richard Todd, The Great Emporium: the Low Countries as a cultural crossroads in the Renaissance and the eighteenth century (1992), p. 90; [https://books.google.com/books?id=_PxsS-3D5Y0C&pg=PA90&lpg=PA90&dq=Gomarus+Polyander&source=bl&ots=fnKhHvoVgA&sig=2WCMs9lrXjE91lcYTke8W-L4qEE&hl=en&ei=AR6ITpz_LqbM0QXnkInjDw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CCQQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Gomarus%20Polyander&f=false Google Books].
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.pieterskerk.com/en/building/floor-plan/johannes-polyander-van-kerckhoven/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-10-02 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120328114237/http://www.pieterskerk.com/en/building/floor-plan/johannes-polyander-van-kerckhoven/ |archivedate=2012-03-28 |df= }}
7. ^Wolfgang Neuber, Cognition and the Book: typologies of formal organisation of knowledge in the printed book of the early modern period (2005), p. 85; [https://books.google.com/books?id=DxWUCtuXAlQC&pg=PA85&lpg=PA85&dq=Cochelet+Lipsius&source=bl&ots=uizUBrSLTf&sig=MxN51kaafJ75zZgdK42zJ3-CsXs&hl=en&ei=chyITpmWJpSb1AWw4vkH&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CB4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Cochelet%20Lipsius&f=false Google Books].
8. ^Henk F. K. van Nierop, The Nobility of Holland: from knights to regents, 1500-1650 (1993), p. 15; [https://books.google.com/books?id=r0YVMbmbnk4C&pg=PA15&lpg=PA15&dq=Heenvliet+Polyander&source=bl&ots=S7COZ0amht&sig=lZzHA5Rb68nozhy7yg3pNEixDmA&hl=en&ei=Ix-ITt7bAcmY8QP2sow3&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CCcQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=Heenvliet%20Polyander&f=false Google Books].
9. ^{{cite DNB|wstitle=Kirkhoven, Catherine}}

Further reading

  • {{nl icon}} A. J. Lamping (1980), Johannes Polyander, een dienaar van Kerk en Universiteit

External links

  • {{prdl|107}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20120425013932/http://sb.rfpa.org/printarticle.cfm?article=1496 Sermon]
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Polyander, Johannes}}

9 : 1568 births|1646 deaths|Dutch members of the Dutch Reformed Church|Participants in the Synod of Dort|Heidelberg University alumni|Leiden University faculty|Dutch Calvinist and Reformed theologians|17th-century Calvinist and Reformed theologians|People from Metz

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