| 词条 | John and Sarah Sheffield House |
| 释义 |
| name = John and Sarah Sheffield House | nrhp_type = | designated_other1_name = Portland Historic Landmark[1] | designated_other1_color = lightgreen | image = John and Sarah Sheffield House.jpg | caption = The Sheffield House in 2011 | alt = Photograph of a house | location = 4272 SE Washington Street Portland, Oregon | coordinates = {{coord|45.518370|-122.618031|region:US-OR_type:landmark|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | locmapin = USA Portland#Oregon#USA | map_caption = Location of the Sheffield House in Portland | map_alt = Locator map | area = | built = 1866 | architect = | architecture = Classic Revival with Italianate decoration | added = 1991 | refnum = 91000139 | mpsub = | governing_body = Private }} The John and Sarah Sheffield House, also known as Paradise Springs Farm, in southeast Portland in the U.S. state of Oregon, is a two-story dwelling listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Built in 1866 as a farm house, it was added to the register in 1991.[2] It is one of the oldest remaining homes in its neighborhood.[3] Located on the western slope of Mount Tabor, the house is in a residential part of the Sunnyside neighborhood. Built in a Classic Revival architectural style with Italianate decorative elements, the two-story structure was augmented in the early 20th century by two single-story additions to the rear. The original house plan is based on two gables set perpendicular to one another. Constructed of heavy timbers, the house is balloon-framed and is supported by brick columns and by timbers that rest on bricks and stones. Most of the original sash windows contain wavy glass with air bubbles. Interior features include the six original rooms, three on each floor, with ceilings that are {{convert|107|in|cm}} high downstairs and {{convert|103|in|cm}} high upstairs. These rooms have original baseboard with crown molding and four-panel doors. A staircase with a banister and a turned newel post connects the two levels.[3] HistoryIn 1849, Perry and Elizabeth Prettyman settled a Donation Land Claim of {{convert|620|acre|ha}} in East Portland. In 1866, the Sheffields bought {{convert|10|acre|ha}} of this property from the Prettymans and built the T-shaped house, which they sold in 1872. At the time the Sheffields bought the property, East Portland was sparsely settled except for businesses along the east bank of the Willamette River. Most residents further east were farmers who lived in small cabins or were engaged in building the first homes. Though many changes occurred in the neighborhood after the house was built, the Sheffield house has retained most of its original features.[3] See also
References1. ^{{citation|author=Portland Historic Landmarks Commission|title=Historic Landmarks -- Portland, Oregon|format=XLS|date=July 2014|url=http://www.portlandonline.com/planning/index.cfm?c=44013&a=146276|accessdate=September 10, 2014}}. {{National Register of Historic Places}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Sheffield, John and Sarah, House}}{{Oregon-NRHP-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|title=Oregon Historic Sites Database: Sheffield, John & Sarah, House|url=http://heritagedata.prd.state.or.us/historic/index.cfm?do=v.dsp_siteSummary&resultDisplay=55644|publisher=State of Oregon|accessdate=November 15, 2011}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|last = McAllister|first=Patricia A.|author2=McAllister, Donald M.|title= Sheffield, John and Sarah, House |url={{NRHP url|id=91000139}}|publisher=National Park Service|date=August 13, 1990|accessdate=November 16, 2011}} 7 : Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Portland, Oregon|Italianate architecture in Oregon|Neoclassical architecture in Oregon|Houses completed in 1866|1866 establishments in Oregon|Sunnyside, Portland, Oregon|Portland Historic Landmarks |
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