| 词条 | Associated Electrical Industries |
| 释义 |
| name = Associated Electrical Industries | logo = | type = Holding company | industry = Electrical engineering | fate = | predecessor = | successor = | founded = 1928 | founder = | defunct = | hq_location_city = | hq_location_country = United Kingdom | area_served = | key_people = | products = | owner = | num_employees = | num_employees_year = | parent = | website = }}Associated Electrical Industries (AEI) was a British holding company formed in 1928 through the merger of the British Thomson-Houston Company (BTH) and Metropolitan-Vickers electrical engineering companies. In 1967 AEI was acquired by GEC, to create the UK's largest electrical group. A scandal that followed the acquisition is said to have been instrumental in reforming accounting practices in the UK.[1] Main subsidiaries
Takeover and restructuringRivalry existed between Metrovick and BTH brands in the Electrical Engineering field, resulting in internal competition and duplicated management. In 1959 AEI decided to remove those brands and consolidate both as AEI brands, resulting in internal problems and a fall in sales and market value. The abandonment of two well known trademarks and the replacement with the unfamiliar AEI branding lost the company significant work to competitors and resulted in a market weakening of the company. These problems paved the way for a takeover in 1967 with the recently restructured General Electric Company plc (GEC) under Arnold Weinstock. The following year GEC merged with English Electric. GEC later went through substantial restructuring, including in 1989 forming GEC ALSTHOM and Cegelec Projects. GEC ALSTHOM was created from the GEC's Power and Transport businesses (originally AEI (previously BTH and Metrovick) and English Electric) and the French Compagnie Générale d'Electricité (CGE). The merger was to enable both companies a gain a greater export potential into Europe. The GEC facilities in Rugby were split into GEC Alstom and Cegelec Projects, but in 1998 the two companies were reunited under the Alstom banner. References1. ^{{cite journal |title=The AEI-GEC gap revisited |journal=Accounting, Business & Financial History |volume=6 |issue=2 |pages=141–161 |date=2006-07-28|doi=10.1080/09585209600000036 |last1 = Rutherford|first1 = Brian A.}} External links
5 : Associated Electrical Industries|Engineering companies of the United Kingdom|Electrical engineering companies of the United Kingdom|Former defence companies of the United Kingdom|Companies based in Rugby, Warwickshire |
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