| 词条 | John D. Cronise |
| 释义 |
| name = John D. Cronise | image = JohnDCronise-ObservatorySantaAnaCA-20130801.JPG | caption = Cronise performing with The Sword in 2013. | background = solo_singer | birth_name = | alias = J.D. Cronise | birth_date = | birth_place = Roanoke, Virginia | origin = Austin, Texas | genre = {{hlist|Heavy metal|hard rock|stoner rock|doom metal}} | occupation = {{hlist|Musician|record producer}} | instrument = {{hlist|Guitar|vocals}} | years_active = 1999–present | label = {{hlist|Razor & Tie|Kemado}} | associated_acts = {{hlist|The Sword|Ultimate Dragons|Those Peabodys}} | website = }} John D. Cronise, also credited as J.D. Cronise, is an American heavy metal musician and record producer. Originally from Roanoke, Virginia, he is best known as the lead vocalist, guitarist, primary songwriter and former producer for Austin, Texas-based band the Sword, which he co-founded in 2003. Prior to the formation of The Sword, he also performed in the bands Those Peabodys and Ultimate Dragons, the latter of which also featured original the Sword drummer Trivett Wingo. Early lifeOriginally from Roanoke, Virginia, as a child Cronise wanted to become a comic book artist, admitting he was "more interested in drawing [than songwriting] as a kid".[1] He first started playing guitar at the age of 13; his first instrument was an Ibanez RG-550,[2] although he had originally wanted a Gibson Les Paul as Jimmy Page had been his first main inspiration to play guitar.[3] Career1999–2003: Early careerCronise moved to Austin, Texas in 1999, claiming that he chose the location over larger cities like Los Angeles and New York City as it was a "laid back music town" at the time.[2] After originally meeting and first performing together in Virginia, original The Sword drummer Trivett Wingo also moved to Austin a few years after Cronise, and the two returned to playing together "almost immediately" according to the vocalist and guitarist.[4] Another band in which Cronise performed prior to the formation of The Sword was Those Peabodys, which he has described as "pretty much a straight-up rock 'n' roll band"; he claimed the reason he left the band was because he felt he "needed to do something heavier".[4] 2003–present: The SwordCronise formed The Sword in 2003 with guitarist Kyle Shutt, bassist Bryan Richie, and drummer Trivett Wingo, after writing and recording music on his own for "a few years".[5] The majority of the band's early material was written solely by the frontman before the band was formed,[5] although when it was released in 2006 in the form of Age of Winters the musical compositions were credited to the band as a whole.[6] For Age of Winters and the 2008 follow-up Gods of the Earth, Cronise was credited as producer in addition to his contributions of guitar and lead vocals.[6][7] Prior to the recording of the band's third album Warp Riders, Cronise enlisted in singing lessons to improve his vocal performances, claiming that he "stepped it up a little bit" for the album.[8] Noting that his vocals were "probably the most criticized aspect of [the band's] music", he defended himself by claiming that "I hear what I meant to do", and proposing that maybe people "don’t really understand what we’re going for".[8] Warp Riders was also the band's first album not to be produced by Cronise himself, instead featuring Matt Bayles; The Sword frontman remained away from production duties for the 2012 follow-up Apocryphon, with studio owner J. Robbins producing the album.[9] Style and influencesMusical influencesOne of Cronise's main musical inspirations is English hard rock band Led Zeppelin.[10] In an interview in 2012, he claimed that he felt they were "arguably the greatest rock band of all time", adding that "they were the reason [he] started playing guitar".[2] Other bands named as inspiration by Cronise include Thin Lizzy, ZZ Top, Black Sabbath, AC/DC, and the Melvins.[11] In reviews of the band's albums and shows, Cronise's vocal style has been compared to that of Ozzy Osbourne.[12][13] SongwritingMany of Cronise's lyrics on The Sword songs are influenced by literature, including the works of authors such as George R. R. Martin and Jack Vance;[2] Gods of the Earth track "To Take the Black", for instance, was written about the Night's Watch, a group from Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire novel series.[14] Speaking about his philosophy on writing songs, Cronise has explained that "It’s all meant to paint a picture, both the music and the lyrics. I start with an image, or a set of images, or a scene, and work from there", drawing similarities between writing songs and drawing pictures.[1] He went on to admit that he is inspired by literature, movies, history, and folklore, and named H. P. Lovecraft as his favourite author (as well as mentioning Robert E. Howard as another influence).[1] It has also been noted that progressive metal band Queensrÿche, French animator and director René Laloux, and Peruvian-American author Carlos Castaneda influenced Cronise during the writing of Warp Riders.[10] When asked in an interview in 2012 about whether he had "shied away from using [his] own viewpoint and perspective in songwriting" on albums prior to Apocryphon, the frontman admitted that he was "hesitant" to convey his thoughts and opinions on early material, and that he now felt like he'd "gotten to the point where [he] can tell people what [he] thinks and not really give a shit about what they think about [it]".[2] He has also stated that he "takes a lot of time on [his] lyrics", claiming that "If you aren't following along with the lyric sheet when you are listening to it then you aren't getting the whole picture of the music".[15] EquipmentCronise is endorsed by guitar manufacturer B.C. Rich, and has been known to play their Mockingbird Exotic Classic and Bich Double Neck models.[16] Aside from B.C. Rich, he has also played a number of variations of the Gibson Explorer, and a Gibson Les Paul Custom.[17] Speaking in an interview after the release of Apocryphon, the guitarist claimed that the band had been using mainly the same equipment since they formed, with the exception of "some new guitars here and there", and that he had been an exclusive user of Orange amplifiers since 1998.[8] Discography
References1. ^1 2 {{cite interview |last=Cronise |first=J. D. |title=J.D. Cronise, The Sword |url=http://www.writersonprocess.com/2010/12/cronise.html |work=Songwriters on Process |date=December 15, 2010 |accessdate=December 31, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131231152712/http://www.writersonprocess.com/2010/12/cronise.html |archivedate=December 31, 2013 |df= }} 2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite interview |last=Cronise |first=J. D. |interviewer=Tom Murphy |title=The Sword's J.D. Cronise is just a regular dude who listens to R. Kelly and Michael Jackson |url=http://blogs.westword.com/backbeat/2012/12/interview_jd_cronise_the_sword.php |work=Westword |date=December 3, 2012 |accessdate=December 31, 2013 }} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.musicradar.com/news/guitars/52-famous-players-on-their-first-guitars-428577/31/1 |title=52 famous players on their first guitars |publisher=MusicRadar |date=July 2, 2012 |accessdate=December 31, 2013 }} 4. ^1 {{cite interview |last=Cronise |first=J. D. |interviewer=Leonard Pierce |title=J.D. Cronise of The Sword |url=http://www.avclub.com/article/jd-cronise-of-the-sword-16756 |work=The A.V. Club |date=December 29, 2008 |accessdate=December 31, 2013 }} 5. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://groundcontrolmag.com/detail/1/925/ |title=The Sword are Gods of the Earth |last=Ziemke |first=Mark |publisher=Ground Control |date=March 4, 2008 |accessdate=December 31, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080308164000/http://groundcontrolmag.com/detail/1/925/ |archivedate=March 8, 2008 |df= }} 6. ^1 {{cite AV media notes |title=Age of Winters |others=The Sword |year=2006 |publisher=Kemado Records }} 7. ^{{cite AV media notes |title=Gods of the Earth |others=The Sword |year=2008 |publisher=Kemado Records }} 8. ^1 2 {{cite interview |last=Cronise |first=J. D. |interviewer=Andrew Bansal |title=Interview: The Sword Frontman JD Cronise Talks ‘Apocryphon’ and Gear |url=http://www.guitarworld.com/interview-sword-frontman-jd-cronise-talks-apocryphon-and-gear |work=Guitar World |date=October 26, 2012 |accessdate=December 31, 2013 }} 9. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.nola.com/music/baton-rouge/index.ssf/2013/08/the_sword_travels_to_new_orlea.html |title=The Sword travels to New Orleans, Baton Rouge on longest tour cycle yet |last=Brasted |first=Chelsea |publisher=The Times-Picayune |date=August 20, 2013 |accessdate=December 31, 2013 }} 10. ^1 {{cite interview |last=Cronise |first=J. D. |interviewer=Jeff McCord |title=J. D. Cronise |url=http://www.texasmonthly.com/story/j-d-cronise |work=Texas Monthly |date=September 2010 |accessdate=December 31, 2013 }} 11. ^{{cite interview |last=Cronise |first=J. D. |interviewer=Sam Orr |title=Interview: The Sword's J D Cronise |url=http://www.ninehertz.co.uk/viewitem/4121 |work=ninehertz |date=January 12, 2013 |accessdate=December 31, 2013 }} 12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/age-of-winters-mw0000346810 |title=Age of Winters - The Sword |last=Rivadavia |first=Eduardo |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=December 31, 2013 }} 13. ^{{cite news |title=Crediting forebears, The Sword plays old-school 'hipster metal' |last=Owen |first=Rhonda |publisher=The Arkansas Democrat Gazette |date=November 21, 2008 }} 14. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.vulture.com/2011/06/the_sword_front_man_and_game_o.html |title=The Sword Front Man and Game of Thrones Superfan J.D. Cronise: Ned Stark Is Not Metal |last=Chafin |first=Chris |publisher=Vulture |date=June 28, 2011 |accessdate=December 31, 2013 }} 15. ^{{cite interview |last=Cronise |first=J. D. |interviewer=Danny Sigelman |title=The Sword's J.D. Cronise on weird Austin, Facebook, and the truth |url=http://blogs.citypages.com/gimmenoise/2012/11/the_sword_interview.php |work=Gimme Noise |date=November 6, 2012 |accessdate=December 31, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140101095814/http://blogs.citypages.com/gimmenoise/2012/11/the_sword_interview.php |archivedate=January 1, 2014 |df= }} 16. ^{{cite web |url=http://bcrich.com/artist/JD-Cronise/18 |title=JD Cronise |publisher=B.C. Rich |accessdate=December 31, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131216221059/http://bcrich.com/artist/JD-Cronise/18 |archivedate=December 16, 2013 |df= }} 17. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.uberproaudio.com/who-plays-what/325-the-sword-j-d-cronise-guitar-gear-rig-and-equipment |title=The Sword - J. D. Cronise Guitar Gear Rig and Equipment |publisher=UberProAudio |date=July 16, 2008 |accessdate=December 31, 2013 }} External links
13 : Living people|Musicians from Austin, Texas|American male singer-songwriters|American heavy metal guitarists|American heavy metal singers|American singer-songwriters|American rock songwriters|American male songwriters|Rhythm guitarists|Songwriters from Texas|Guitarists from Texas|American male guitarists|Year of birth missing (living people) |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。