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词条 Salma Hayek
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Career

     Mexico  Early Hollywood acting work  Director, producer and actress  Promotional work  In art 

  3. Personal life

     Activism 

  4. Honors and awards

  5. Filmography

     Film  Television 

  6. Event appearances

  7. See also

  8. References

  9. External links

{{short description|Mexican and American actress and producer}}{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2012}}{{Infobox person
| name = Salma Hayek
| image = Salma Hayek 2, 2012.jpg
| caption = Hayek in 2012
| birth_name = Salma Valgarma Hayek Jiménez[1]
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|mf=yes|1966|9|2}}
| birth_place = Coatzacoalcos, Veracruz, Mexico
| nationality = Mexican, American
| other_names =
| occupation = Actress, producer, model
| years_active = 1988–present
| alma mater = Universidad Iberoamericana
| height = {{convert|1.57|m|ftin|abbr=on}}[2]
| spouse = {{marriage|François-Henri Pinault|2009}}
| children = 1
| website =
}}

Salma Hayek Pinault ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|h|aɪ|ɛ|k}};[3] born Salma Valgarma Hayek Jiménez; September 2, 1966)[4][5][6][7] is a Mexican and American film actress, producer, and former model. She began her career in Mexico starring in the telenovela Teresa and starred in the film El Callejón de los Milagros (Miracle Alley) for which she was nominated for an Ariel Award. In 1991 Hayek moved to Hollywood and came to prominence with roles in films such as Desperado (1995),[8] From Dusk till Dawn (1996), Dogma (1999), and Wild Wild West (1999).

Her breakthrough role was in the 2002 film Frida, as Mexican painter Frida Kahlo, for which she was nominated in the category of Best Actress for an Academy Award, BAFTA Award, Screen Actors Guild Award, and Golden Globe Award. This movie received widespread attention and was a critical and commercial success.

She won a Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing in a Children/Youth/Family Special in 2004 for The Maldonado Miracle and received an Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series in 2007 after guest-starring in the ABC television comedy-drama Ugly Betty. She also guest-starred on the NBC comedy series 30 Rock from 2009 to 2013. In 2017, she was nominated for an Independent Spirit Award for her role in Beatriz at Dinner.[9]

Hayek's recent films include Grown Ups (2010), Puss in Boots (2011), Grown Ups 2 (2013), Tale of Tales (2015) and The Hitman's Bodyguard (2017).

Early life

Salma Hayek Jiménez was born in Coatzacoalcos, Veracruz, Mexico. Her younger brother, Sami (born 1972), is a furniture designer.[10] Her mother, Diana Jiménez Medina, is an opera singer and talent scout. Her father, Sami Hayek Domínguez, is an oil company executive and owner of an industrial-equipment firm,[11] who once ran for mayor of Coatzacoalcos.[12][13] Her father is Mexican of Christian Lebanese descent,[14] with his family being from the city of Baabdat, Lebanon, a city Salma and her father visited in 2015 to promote her movie Kahlil Gibran's The Prophet.[15][16][17][18] Her mother is Mexican of Spanish descent. In a 2011 interview with V magazine, Hayek mentioned that she was once an illegal immigrant in the United States, although it was not for a long period of time.[19]

In an interview in 2015 with Un Nuevo Día while visiting Madrid, Hayek described herself as fifty-percent Lebanese and fifty-percent Spanish, stating that her grandmother/maternal great-grandparents were from Spain.[14][20][21][22] Raised in a wealthy, devout Roman Catholic[23] family, she was sent to the Academy of the Sacred Heart in Grand Coteau, Louisiana, at the age of twelve.[14] In school, she was diagnosed with dyslexia.[24] She attended university in Mexico City, where she studied International Relations at the Universidad Iberoamericana.[14]

Career

Mexico

At the age of 23, Hayek landed the title role in Teresa (1989), a successful Mexican telenovela that made her a star in Mexico.[25] In 1994, Hayek starred in the film El Callejón de los Milagros (Miracle Alley), which has won more awards than any other movie in the history of Mexican cinema. For her performance, Hayek was nominated for an Ariel Award.[26]

Early Hollywood acting work

Hayek moved to Los Angeles, California, in 1991 to study acting under Stella Adler.[27] She had limited fluency in English, and dyslexia.[28] Robert Rodriguez, and his producer and then-wife, Elizabeth Avellan, soon gave Hayek a starring role opposite Antonio Banderas in 1995's Desperado.[14] She followed her role in Desperado with a brief role as a vampire queen in From Dusk till Dawn, in which she performed a table-top snake dance.[29]

Hayek had a starring role opposite Matthew Perry in the 1997 romantic comedy Fools Rush In. In 1999 she co-starred in Will Smith's big-budget Wild Wild West, and played a supporting role in Kevin Smith's Dogma.[14] In 2000 Hayek had an uncredited acting part opposite Benicio del Toro in Traffic.[30] In 2003, she reprised her role from Desperado by appearing in Once Upon a Time in Mexico, the final film of the Mariachi Trilogy.[31]

Director, producer and actress

Around 2000, Hayek founded film production company Ventanarosa, through which she produces film and television projects. Her first feature as a producer was 1999's El Coronel No Tiene Quien Le Escriba, Mexico's official selection for submission for Best Foreign Film at the Oscars.[32]

Frida, co-produced by Hayek, was released in 2002. Starring Hayek as Frida Kahlo, and Alfred Molina as her unfaithful husband, Diego Rivera, the film was directed by Julie Taymor and featured an entourage of stars in supporting and minor roles (Valeria Golino, Ashley Judd, Edward Norton, Geoffrey Rush) and cameos (Antonio Banderas). She earned a Best Actress Academy Award nomination for her performance.[14]In the Time of the Butterflies is a 2001 feature film based on the Julia Álvarez book of the same name, covering the lives of the Mirabal sisters. In the movie, Salma Hayek plays one of the sisters, Minerva, and Edward James Olmos plays the Dominican dictator Rafael Leónidas Trujillo whom the sisters opposed.[33]

In 2003, Hayek produced and directed The Maldonado Miracle, a Showtime movie based on the book of the same name, winning her a Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing in a Children/Youth/Family Special.[34] In December 2005, she directed a music video for Prince, titled "Te Amo Corazon" ("I love you, sweetheart") that featured Mía Maestro.[35]

Hayek was an executive producer of Ugly Betty, a television series that aired around the world from 2006 to 2010. Hayek adapted the series for American television with Ben Silverman, who acquired the rights and scripts from the Colombian telenovela Yo Soy Betty La Fea in 2001. Originally intended as a half-hour sitcom for NBC in 2004, the project would later be picked up by ABC for the 2006–2007 season with Silvio Horta also producing. Hayek guest-starred on Ugly Betty as Sofia Reyes, a magazine editor. She also had a cameo playing an actress in the telenovela within the show. The show won a Golden Globe Award for Best Comedy Series in 2007. Hayek's performance as Sofia resulted in a nomination for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series at the 59th Primetime Emmy Awards.[36]

In April 2007, Hayek finalized negotiations with MGM to become the CEO of her own Latin-themed film production company, Ventanarosa.[37] The following month, she signed a two-year deal with ABC for Ventanarosa to develop projects for the network.[38]

Hayek played the wife of Adam Sandler's character in the buddy comedy Grown Ups, which also co-starred Chris Rock and Kevin James.[39] At his insistence, Hayek co-starred with Antonio Banderas in the Shrek spin-off film Puss in Boots as the voice of the character Kitty Softpaws, who serves as Puss in Boots's female counterpart and love interest.[40] In 2012, Hayek directed Jada Pinkett Smith in the music video "Nada se compara."[41] She reprised her role in Grown Ups 2, which was released in July 2013.

Promotional work

Hayek has been a spokeswoman for Avon cosmetics since February 2004.[42] She was a spokeswoman for Revlon in 1998. In 2001, she modeled for Chopard and was featured in 2006 Campari ads, photographed by Mario Testino.[43] On April 3, 2009, she helped introduce La Doña, a watch by Cartier inspired by fellow Mexican actress María Félix.[44]

Hayek has worked with the Procter & Gamble Company and UNICEF to promote the funding (through disposable diaper sales) of vaccines against maternal and neonatal tetanus. She is a global spokesperson for the Pampers/UNICEF "partnership" 1 Pack = 1 Vaccine to help raise awareness of the program.[45] This "partnership" involves Procter & Gamble donating the cost of one tetanus vaccination (approximately 24 cents)[46] for every pack of Pampers sold.[47]

In 2008, Hayek co-founded Juice Generation's juice delivery program Cooler Cleanse.[48][49] In 2017, she and Juice Generation founder Eric Helms launched the beauty subscription delivery service Blend It Yourself, based on Hayek's personal beauty elixirs. It supplies subscribers with the prepared organic frozen smoothie and acai bowl ingredients, some of which can also be applied as face masks.[48][50] She also wrote the foreword to Helms' 2014 book The Juice Generation: 100 Recipes for Fresh Juices and Superfood Smoothies.[51]

In 2011, Hayek launched her own line of cosmetics, skincare, and haircare products called Nuance by Salma Hayek, to be sold at CVS stores in North America.[52] Hayek was also featured in a series of Spanish language commercials for Lincoln cars.[53]

In art

In spring 2006, the Blue Star Contemporary Art Center in San Antonio, Texas displayed sixteen portrait paintings by muralist George Yepes and filmmaker Robert Rodriguez of Hayek as Aztec goddess Itzpapalotl.[54]

Personal life

Hayek is a naturalized United States citizen.[62] She studied at Ramtha's School of Enlightenment[55] and is a practitioner of yoga.[56] Hayek, who was raised Catholic, has said she is not very devout anymore and does not believe in the institution (Church), but still believes in Jesus Christ and God.[57]

On March 9, 2007, Hayek confirmed her engagement to French billionaire and Kering CEO François-Henri Pinault as well as her pregnancy. She gave birth to daughter Valentina Paloma Pinault in September 2007 at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, California.[58][59] They were married on Valentine's Day 2009 in Paris.[60] On April 25, 2009, they had a second ceremony in Venice.[61]

In July 2011, Hayek's husband was named in a paternity case. According to reports, Pinault is the father of supermodel Linda Evangelista's son, Augustin James, who was born in October 2006. He denied all allegations,[62][63] although he later reached a settlement with Evangelista.[64]

On December 13, 2017, Hayek published an op-ed in The New York Times stating that she had been harassed and abused by Harvey Weinstein during the production of Frida.[65]

Activism

Hayek's charitable work includes increasing awareness on violence against women and discrimination against immigrants.[66] On July 19, 2005, Hayek testified before the U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary supporting reauthorizing the Violence Against Women Act.[67] In February 2006, she donated $25,000 to a Coatzacoalcos, Mexico, shelter for battered women and another $50,000 to Monterrey based anti-domestic violence groups.[68] Hayek is a board member of V-Day, the charity founded by playwright Eve Ensler. Nonetheless, Hayek has stated that she is not a feminist.[69] She later revised her stance on this, stating: "I am a feminist because a lot of amazing women have made me who I am today. (...) But – it should not be just because I am a woman".[70]

Hayek also advocates breastfeeding. During a UNICEF fact-finding trip to Sierra Leone, she breastfed a hungry week-old baby whose mother could not produce milk.[71] She said she did it to reduce the stigma associated with breastfeeding and to encourage infant nutrition.[72]

In 2010 Hayek's humanitarian work earned her a nomination for the VH1 Do Something Awards.[73] In 2013 Hayek launched with Beyoncé and Frida Giannini a Gucci campaign, "Chime for Change", that aims to spread female empowerment.[74]

For International Women's Day 2014 Hayek was one of the artist signatories of Amnesty International's letter, to then British Prime Minister David Cameron, campaigning for women's rights in Afghanistan.[75] Following her visit to Lebanon in 2015, she criticised the discrimination against women there.[18]

Honors and awards

  • Recipient of Glamour magazine Woman of the Year Award in October 2001.[76]
  • Recipient of Producers Guild of America Celebration of Diversity Award in 2003.
  • Recipient of Harvard Foundation Artist of the Year Award in February 2006.[77]
  • Recipient of Time magazine 25 Most Influential Hispanics in 2005.[78]
  • Knight (Chevalier) of the National Order of the Legion of Honour (France, December 30, 2011)[79]
  • Recipient of the Franca Sozzani Award at the Venice Film Festival in August 2018[80]

In July 2007, The Hollywood Reporter ranked Hayek fourth in their inaugural Latino Power 50, a list of the most powerful members of the Hollywood Latino community.[81] That same month, a poll found Hayek to be the "sexiest celebrity" out of a field of 3,000 celebrities (male and female); according to the poll, "65 percent of the U.S. population would use the term 'sexy' to describe her".[82] In 2008, she was awarded the Women in Film Lucy Award in recognition of her excellence and innovation in her creative works that have enhanced the perception of women through the medium of television[83] In December of that year, Entertainment Weekly ranked Hayek number 17 in their list of the "25 Smartest People in TV."[84]

Filmography

Film

Year Film RoleNotes
1993 Mi Vida Loca Gata
1994 Roadracers Donna
1995 El Callejón de los Milagros Alma (Midaq Alley) Spanish-language
Nominated – Ariel Award for Best Actress[26]
1995 Desperado Carolina Nominated – Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated – MTV Movie Award for Best Kiss (shared with Antonio Banderas)
Also sang Quedate Aquí in film
1995 Fair Game Rita
1995 Four Rooms TV Dancing Girl
1996 From Dusk till Dawn Santanico Pandemonium
1996 Follow Me Home Betty
1996 Fled Cora
1997 Fools Rush In Isabel Fuentes Nominated – Outstanding Actress in a Feature Film
1997 Breaking Up Monica
1997 Sistole Diastole Carmelita
1998 54 Anita Nominated – Outstanding Actress in a Feature Film
1998 The Velocity of Gary Mary Carmen
1998 The Faculty Nurse Harper
1999 Dogma Serendipity Nominated – Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Supporting Actress
1999 El Coronel No Tiene Quien Le Escriba Julia (No One Writes to the Colonel) Spanish-language
1999 Wild Wild West Rita Escobar Blockbuster Entertainment Award for Favorite Supporting Actress – Action
Nominated – Outstanding Actress in a Feature Film
Nominated – Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Supporting Actress
2000 Timecode Rose
2000 Living It Up Lola
2000 Chain of Fools Sergeant Meredith Kolko
2000 Traffic Rosario Uncredited
2001 Hotel Charlee Boux
2001 In the Time of the Butterflies Minerva Mirabal Also executive producer
Outstanding Actor/Actress in a Made for Television Movie or Miniseries
Nominated – Best Actress in a Movie/Miniseries
2002 Frida Frida Kahlo Also producer
Golden Camera for Best International Actress
Imagen Award for Best Actress – Film
Nominated – Academy Award for Best Actress
Nominated – BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role
Nominated – Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress
Nominated – Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress
Nominated – Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress
Nominated – Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama
Nominated – Satellite Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama
Nominated – Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role
Also sang La Bruja, a Mexican folk song, with band Los Vega
2003 Game Over Francesca Giggles
2003 Once Upon a Time in Mexico Carolina Also sang Siente mi Amor (Feel my love) which played over end credits
2003 Until the Violence Stops Herself
2004 After the Sunset Lola Cirillo
2006 Ask the Dust Camilla Lopez
2006 Bandidas Sara Sandoval
2006 Lonely Hearts Martha Beck Nominated – San Sebastián International Film Festival Award for Best Actress
2007 Across the Universe Bang Bang Shoot Shoot Nurses Also sang a cover of Beatles song "Happiness Is A Warm Gun" on the soundtrack as duet partner of Joe Anderson
2009 The Vampire's Assistant Madame Truska
2010 Grown Ups Roxanne
2011 Puss in Boots Kitty Softpaws (voice) Nominated – Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Actress: Action
2011 Americano Lola Nominated – San Sebastián International Film Festival Award for Best Actress
2011 La chispa de la vida Luisa Nominated – Goya Award for Best Actress
2012 The Pirates! In an Adventure with Scientists! Cutlass Liz (voice)
2012 Savages Elena
2012 Here Comes the Boom Bella Flores
2013 Grown Ups 2 Roxanne Chase-Feder Nominated – Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Supporting Actress
2014 Muppets Most Wanted[85] Herself
2014 Kahlil Gibran's The Prophet Kamila (voice) Also producer
2014 Everly Everly
2014 Some Kind of Beautiful Olivia
2015 Tale of Tales Queen of Longtrellis
2015 Septembers of Shiraz Farnez Also executive producer
2016 Sausage Party Theresa Taco (voice)
2017 Beatriz at Dinner Beatriz Nominated – Independent Spirit Award for Best Female Lead [86]
2017 How to Be a Latin Lover Sara
2017 The Hitman's Bodyguard Sonia Kincaid
2018 The Hummingbird Project Eva Torres
2019 Drunk Parents Nancy
2020 Limited Partners Post-production
TBA Molly Post-production
TBA The Hitman's Wife's Bodyguard Sonia Kincaid Filming

Television

Year Title RoleNotes
1988 Un Nuevo Amanecer Fabiola Spanish-language telenovela
1989 Teresa Teresa Spanish-language telenovela
1992 Dream On Carmela October 10; episode "Domestic Bliss"
1993 The Sinbad Show Gloria Contreras Recurring character
1994 Roadracers Donna
1994 El vuelo del águila Juana Cata Spanish-language telenovela
1997 The Hunchback Esmeralda Nominated – ALMA Award for Outstanding Individual Performance in a Made-for-Television Movie or Mini-Series in a Crossover Role
1997 Gente Bien Teresa Guest star; Spanish-language telenovela
1999 Action Herself Re-Enter the Dragon
Guest star
2001 In the Time of the Butterflies Minerva Mirabal Producer; feature
Nominated – ALMA Award for Outstanding Actor/Actress in a Made for Television Movie or Miniseries
Nominated – Broadcast Film Critics Association for Best Actress in a Picture Made for Television
2003 The Maldonado Miracle Feature; producer, director. Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing in a Children/Youth/Family Special
2003 Saturday Night Live Guest host March 15
2006–10 Ugly Betty Sofia Reyes / Nurse in Telenovela Executive producer (85 episodes) and guest star
with 15 cameo episodes
Nominated – Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series – 2007
Nominated – Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Comedy Series – 2007
Nominated – Producers Guild of America Television Producer of the Year Award
2009–13 30 Rock Elisa Pedrera 7 episodes
Guest star

Event appearances

  • Was a member of the 2005 Cannes Film Festival jury.[87]
  • Co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert with Julianne Moore in Oslo, Norway on December 11, 2005.[88]

See also

{{Portalbar|Hispanic and Latino Americans}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Salma-Hayek|title=Salma Hayek - Biography, Movies, TV Shows, & Facts|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|accessdate=December 15, 2018}}
2. ^Salma Hayek: Height {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171002120036/http://womenandtalent.com/40/salma-hayek-being-short-was-considered-a-deformity/ |date=October 2, 2017 }} - "Being short was considered a deformity".
3. ^[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T2BlqlR4a7A "Salma Hayek Teaches You Mexican Slang – Vanity Fair"]
4. ^{{cite web|title=Salma Hayek changes her name|url=http://content.usatoday.com/communities/entertainment/post/2010/05/salma-hayek-changes-her-name/1|publisher=usatoday.com|accessdate=10 January 2015}}
5. ^Spanish pronunciation: {{IPA-es|salˈma xaˈʝek|}}
6. ^{{cite news|title=Monitor|newspaper=Entertainment Weekly|date=Sep 6, 2013|issue=1275|pages=25}}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://msnbc.msn.com/id/14457208/ |title=Today in history: September 2 |publisher=MSNBC |date=February 9, 2006 |accessdate=June 25, 2012}}
8. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.prestigemag.co/2015/04/salma-hayek/|title=Salma Hayek - Prestige Magazine|date=2015-04-28|work=Prestige Magazine|access-date=2017-04-12|language=en-US}}
9. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.etonline.com/independent-spirit-awards-2018-nominations-see-full-list-91494|title=Independent Spirit Awards 2018 Nominations -- See the Full List!|work=Entertainment Tonight|access-date=2018-11-15|language=en}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=Sami Hayek|url=http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20146328,00.html|publisher=People|accessdate=7 October 2013}}
11. ^by different sources See link December 13, 2004 Vol. 62 No. 24 Sami Hayek From Hollywood to Mexico, Salma's Little Brother Wins Fans with His Hip Designs
12. ^Love, Bret (March 2003). "The Beautiful Mind of Salma Hayek". Razor Magazine, p. 48
13. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1997/09/17/books/footlights.html|work=The New York Times|date=September 17, 1997|accessdate=May 23, 2010|title=Footlights}}
14. ^{{cite episode|series=Inside the Actors Studio |title=Salma Hayek |url=http://www.bravotv.com/Inside_the_Actors_Studio/guest/Salma_Hayek |network=Bravo |airdate=December 5, 2004 |season=11 |number=1105 |credits=Lipton, James (host) |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080828165111/http://www.bravotv.com/Inside_the_Actors_Studio/guest/Salma_Hayek |archivedate=August 28, 2008 |df= }}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://uk.mobile.reuters.com/article/idUKKBN0NI16W20150427?irpc=932|title=Salma Hayek pays tribute to Lebanese roots with film of 'The Prophet'|publisher=|accessdate=January 5, 2016}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.helloonline.com/profiles/salma-hayek/|title=Salma Hayek|publisher=|accessdate=January 5, 2016}}
17. ^{{cite news|publisher=Revista El Heraldo de Veracruz |title=SAMI HAYEK DOMÍNGUEZ |url=http://www.revistaelheraldodeveracruz.com.mx/page25.html |quote=Mi apellido es de origen libanés, mi padre llegó aquí a principios del siglo pasado con la idea de radicar en los Estados Unidos, pues había algunos problemas en su país, entonces optó por venir a México...Posteriormente comenzó a viajar al sur hasta instalarse en Agua Dulce, donde se casó con mi señora madre...("My surname is of Lebanese origin, my father came here early last century with the idea of settling in the United States, having some problems at home, then chose to come to Mexico... Then he began to travel south to settle in Agua Dulce (Veracruz), where he married my lady mother.") |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140118063629/http://www.revistaelheraldodeveracruz.com.mx/page25.html |archivedate=January 18, 2014 |df= }}
18. ^{{Citation|last=Husam sam Asi|title=Salma Hayek criticises Lebanon's treatment of women - Interview|date=2015-09-03|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rt25rR0rzdA|accessdate=2016-04-03}}
19. ^{{Cite news|url=https://abc7.com/archive/7835039/|title=Salma Hayek: 'I was an illegal immigrant'|work=ABC7 Los Angeles|access-date=2018-11-07|language=en}}
20. ^{{cite av media|url=https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=I2YDVSTO1-8|title=La reina Letizia le hizo reconocimiento a Salma Hayek en España - Un Nuevo Día - Telemundo|date=April 23, 2015|publisher=|accessdate=January 5, 2016|via=YouTube}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.biography.com/search/article.do?id=14514423|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080603193139/http://www.biography.com/search/article.do?id=14514423|dead-url=yes|archive-date=June 3, 2008|title=Salma Hayek Biography|publisher=Biography.com|accessdate=May 10, 2009}}
22. ^{{cite web|title=Salma Hayek Biography|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000161/bio|publisher=imdb|accessdate=7 March 2015}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hellomagazine.com/profiles/salma-hayek/|title=Salma Hayek|work=Hello!|quote=...raised in a conservative Catholic family...|accessdate=June 24, 2010}}
24. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.webmd.com/parenting/features/salma-hayek-mom-on-a-mission| title = Salma Hayek: Mom on a Mission| first = Gina| last = Shaw| work = WebMD Magazine| page = 4| publisher = WebMD, LLC| date = March–April 2009| accessdate = July 25, 2016 | quote = I’m really a fast learner. I always was, which is maybe why in high school they didn’t realize I had dyslexia. I skipped years without studying too much }}
25. ^{{cite web|title=Salma Hayek- Biography |url=https://movies.yahoo.com/person/salma-hayek/biography.html;_ylt=AhHsucszksNrCCaxbI69Gnn3TssF;_ylu=X3oDMTI2ajBnaDlrBG1pdANQZXJzb24gRW50aXR5IEFib3V0BHBvcwMxBHNlYwNNZWRpYUVudGl0eUFib3V0TGlua3NQYWNrYWdlQXNzZW1ibHk-;_ylg=X3oDMTE2Z2ppM3RwBGludGwDdXMEbGFuZwNlbi11cwRwc3RhaWQDBHBzdGNhdAMEcHQD;_ylv=3 |work=Yahoo! Movies |accessdate=13 October 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140906194246/https://movies.yahoo.com/person/salma-hayek/biography.html%3B_ylt%3DAhHsucszksNrCCaxbI69Gnn3TssF%3B_ylu%3DX3oDMTI2ajBnaDlrBG1pdANQZXJzb24gRW50aXR5IEFib3V0BHBvcwMxBHNlYwNNZWRpYUVudGl0eUFib3V0TGlua3NQYWNrYWdlQXNzZW1ibHk-%3B_ylg%3DX3oDMTE2Z2ppM3RwBGludGwDdXMEbGFuZwNlbi11cwRwc3RhaWQDBHBzdGNhdAMEcHQD%3B_ylv%3D3 |archivedate=September 6, 2014 |df= }}
26. ^{{cite web|title=Ariel > Ganadores y nominados > XXXVII 1995 |url=http://www.academiamexicanadecine.org.mx/ver_ariel.asp?anio=XXXVII+1995&tipo=anio |language=Spanish |accessdate=February 19, 2008 |publisher=Academia Mexicana de Artes y Ciencias Cinematográficas |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090330124057/http://www.academiamexicanadecine.org.mx/ver_ariel.asp?anio=XXXVII%201995&tipo=anio |archivedate=March 30, 2009 |df= }}
27. ^{{cite web|title=Stella Adler Alumni|url=http://www.stellaadler-la.com/alumnifamous.html|accessdate=February 19, 2008|work=stellaadler-la.com|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071026053953/http://www.stellaadler-la.com/alumnifamous.html|archivedate=October 26, 2007}}
28. ^{{Cite journal|title=Oprah's Cut with Salma Hayek|url=http://www.oprah.com/omagazine/Oprah-Interviews-Actress-and-Producer-Salma-Hayek|publisher=O, The Oprah Magazine|date=September 2003|postscript=}}
29. ^{{cite web|title=From Dusk Till Dawn - Salma Hayek Table Dance|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UYxxgvA8rlM|publisher=YouTube|accessdate= May 17, 2013}}
30. ^{{cite news|title=Fools Rush In vs. Traffic — What's Salma's Best?|url=http://www.popsugar.com/Fools-Rush-vs-Traffic-Whats-Salmas-Best-25383018|accessdate=May 17, 2013|newspaper=popsugar}}
31. ^{{cite news|last=Freydkin,|first=Donna|title=Once upon a time, there were three unknowns|url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/movies/news/2003-09-08-hot-trio_x.htm|accessdate=May 17, 2013|newspaper=USA Today|date=September 8, 2003}}
32. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.elmundo.es/1999/11/06/cultura/06N0104.html|language=Spanish|title=El coronel no tiene quien le escriba, de Arturo Ripstein representará a México en los Premios Oscar|work=El Mundo|date=November 6, 1999}}
33. ^{{cite web|last=Tunzelmann|first=Alex Von|title=In the Time of the Butterflies: feisty but it doesn't really fly|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2010/mar/18/reel-history-salma-hayek|work=The Guardian|date=March 18, 2010|accessdate=September 19, 2012}}
34. ^{{cite press release|url=http://www.emmyonline.org/emmy/daytime_31st_creative_b.htm |title=The 31st Annual Creative Craft Daytime Emmy Awards |publisher=National Academy of Television |date=May 14, 2004 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070618150551/http://www.emmyonline.org/emmy/daytime_31st_creative_b.htm |archivedate=June 18, 2007 |df= }}
35. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/12-12-2005/0004232338|agency=PR Newswire|title=Prince and Salma Hayek Create 'Te Amo Corazon'|date=December 12, 2005}}
36. ^{{cite web |title=Outstanding Guest Actress In A Comedy Series |url=http://www.emmys.com/nominations/2007/Outstanding%20Guest%20Actress%20In%20A%20Comedy%20Series |work=Primetime Emmy Awards nominations for 2007 |publisher=Academy of Television Arts & Sciences |accessdate=September 13, 2012}}
37. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.trulyhollywood.com/articles.php?req=read&articleId=406 |title=News: Salma Hayek |publisher=Truly Hollywood |date=April 9, 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071009053743/http://www.trulyhollywood.com/articles.php?req=read&articleId=406 |archivedate=October 9, 2007 |df= }}
38. ^{{cite news|title=Hayek sits pretty with ABC deal|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/television/news/e3i289264b713379249ab47612fec62e6a2|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=May 15, 2007|author1=Siegel, Tatiana |author2=Andreeva, Nellie }}
39. ^{{cite news|title=Salma Hayek joins Sandler comedy|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118001338.html?categoryid=13&cs=1|work=Variety|date=March 17, 2009|accessdate =March 21, 2009|first=Tatiana|last=Siegel}}
40. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0448694|title=Puss in Boots|work=Internet Movie Database (IMDb)|accessdate=May 29, 2010}}
41. ^{{cite news|title=Jada Pinkett Smith on human trafficking|url=http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/2012-07-24/entertainment/sfl-jada-pinkett-smith-needs-your-help-20120724_1_salma-hayek-music-video-three-young-women|accessdate=10 January 2015}}
42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.avoncompany.com/women/news/press20040722.html|title=Avon Foundation Newsroom|publisher=Avon Company|accessdate=May 10, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090501231541/http://www.avoncompany.com/women/news/press20040722.html|archive-date=May 1, 2009|dead-url=yes|df=mdy-all}}
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45. ^{{cite news|title=Salma Hayek|url=http://africa.reuters.com/wire/news/usnL2675516|date=February 9, 2009|accessdate=May 10, 2009|agency=Reuters}}{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
46. ^UNICEF information sheet on tetanus program
47. ^UNICEF {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121120014242/http://www.unicef.ie/Pampers-59.aspx |date=November 20, 2012 }} on Pampers campaign
48. ^Catherine Kast, "We Tried It: Getting an Edible Facial (Seriously!) From Salma Hayek," People, June 27, 2017.
49. ^Zameena Mejia, [https://www.cnbc.com/2017/11/09/salma-hayeks-love-for-juicing-led-her-to-work-with-a-health-food-exec.html "How Salma Hayek's love for juicing led her to work with a successful health food exec,"] CNBC, November 9, 2017.
50. ^Bee Shapiro, [https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/14/fashion/salma-hayek-beauty-regimen.html?mtrref=query.nytimes.com "Salma Hayek Isn't Trying to Fool Anyone,"] The New York Times, August 14, 2017.
51. ^Karen Hua, [https://www.forbes.com/sites/karenhua/2016/12/30/2017-new-year-resolutions-why-juice-generation-and-the-juice-cleanse-trend-have-survived-so-long/#3892c0412fd4 "Why Juice Generation and the Juice Cleanse Trend Have Survived So Long,"] Forbes, December 30, 2016.
52. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/fashion/cvs-launches-nuance-beauty-line-with-salma-hayek-2335423.html | location=London | work=The Independent | title=CVS launches Nuance beauty line with Salma Hayek | date=August 10, 2011}}
53. ^{{cite news|title=SALMA HAYEK STARS IN LINCOLN HISPANIC ADVERTISING CAMPAIGN|url=http://media.ford.com/article_display.cfm?article_id=10849|archive-url=https://archive.is/20130629072738/http://media.ford.com/article_display.cfm?article_id=10849|dead-url=yes|archive-date=June 29, 2013|accessdate=May 17, 2013|publisher=Ford.com|date=January 22, 2002}}
54. ^{{cite book|last=Cantero|first=Monica|title=Language and Identity in Chicano/Latino Discourse – Lenguaje e identidad en el discurso chicano/latino|year=2006|publisher=LINCOM publishers|isbn=978-3895864872|page=33}}
55. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ramtha.com/createyourday |title=Ramtha's School of Enlightenment, the School of Ancient Wisdom |year=2006 |quote=Having been a skeptic for most of my life, Ramtha has taught me about the possibilities we all have to influence reality using science to explain the mechanics in a way that finally makes sense to me. His technique on creating the day has been very effective in my life. |accessdate=October 21, 2006 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060910151456/http://ramtha.com/createyourday/ |archivedate=September 10, 2006 |df= }}
56. ^{{cite news|title= J.Lo's fitness fad and Salma's 'sweaty' hobby|work=Daily Mail|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-134671/J-Los-fitness-fad-Salmas-sweaty-hobby.html|accessdate=May 14, 2010|location=London|first1=Rosalind|last1=Ryan}}
57. ^{{cite web|last=Savacool|first=Julia|title=Salma Hayek: Hot Mama!|url=http://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity-lifestyle/celebrities/salma-hayek|work=Marie Claire|accessdate=March 31, 2013|date=April 18, 2007}}
58. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-3204108/Salma-Hayek-thought-missed-chance-mother-giving-birth-41.html |title= Salma Hayek thought she missed chance to be a mother |newspaper= Daily Mail |date= August 19, 2015 |author= Larkin, Mike}}
59. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.people.com/article/salma-hayek-daughter-having-baby-later-life |title= Salma Hayek Talks Daughter Valentina, Having a Baby Later in Life |newspaper= People |author= McNiece, Mia |date= August 19, 2015 }}
60. ^{{fr}} François-Henri Pinault et Salma Hayek se sont mariés {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120313144241/http://www.lepoint.fr/actualites-societe/info-lepoint-fr-francois-henri-pinault-et-salma-hayek-se-sont/920/0/317661 |date=March 13, 2012 }} – Le Point, February 16, 2009
61. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.nj.com/entertainment/celebrities/index.ssf/2009/04/salma_hayeks_wedding_in_venice.html |title= Star-Ledger article on remarriage in Venice |work=The Star-Ledger |date= April 27, 2009 |accessdate= August 9, 2010}}
62. ^{{cite web |url= http://shine.yahoo.com/channel/sex/worlds-biggest-playboy-salma-hayeks-billionaire-husband-has-secret-lovechild-with-supermodel-says-report-2505469/#photoViewer=1 |title= Salma Hayek's billionaire husband has secret love-child with supermodel |publisher= Yahoo! |accessdate= July 1, 2011}}
63. ^{{cite web|url=http://omg.yahoo.com/news/report-salma-hayeks-hubby-fathered-linda-evangelistas-son/66320 |title=Salma Hayek's Husband fathered Linda Evangelista's Son |publisher=Yahoo! |accessdate=July 1, 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110703061708/http://omg.yahoo.com/news/report-salma-hayeks-hubby-fathered-linda-evangelistas-son/66320 |archivedate=July 3, 2011 |df= }}
64. ^{{cite news|last=Fleeman|first=Mike|title=Linda Evangelista Settles Child-Support Case|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20593472,00.html|accessdate=May 17, 2013|newspaper=People|date=May 7, 2012}}
65. ^{{Cite news | last=Hayek | first=Salma | url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/12/13/opinion/contributors/salma-hayek-harvey-weinstein.html | title=Hayek describes Weinstein abuse | date=December 13, 2017 | work=The New York Times | access-date=December 13, 2017 |deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171213174643/https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/12/13/opinion/contributors/salma-hayek-harvey-weinstein.html?_r=0|archivedate=December 13, 2017|df=mdy-all}}
66. ^{{cite web|url=http://go.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=oddlyEnoughNews&storyID=12929239 |title="Reuters.com." |publisher= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060516065707/http://go.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=oddlyEnoughNews |archivedate=May 16, 2006 |df= }}
67. ^{{cite web|url=http://judiciary.senate.gov/testimony.cfm?id=1570&wit_id=4490|title=Salma Hayek|accessdate=24 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306071514/http://www.judiciary.senate.gov/testimony.cfm?id=1570&wit_id=4490|archive-date=March 6, 2016|dead-url=yes|df=mdy-all}}
68. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/life/people/2006-02-14-hayek_x.htm|title=Hayek helps groups aiding battered women|work=USA Today|date=February 14, 2006}}
69. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eonline.com/photos/12968/stars-cringe-worthy-feminism-quotes/433440|title=Salma Hayek|date=July 30, 2014|work=E! Online|accessdate=January 5, 2016}}
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71. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/02/10/salma-hayek-breastfeeds-a_n_165676.html|title=Salma Hayek Breastfeeds African Baby (VIDEO)|work=Huffington Post|accessdate=May 10, 2009|first=Katherine|last=Thomson|date=February 10, 2009}}
72. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.babble.com/celebrity/public-breastfeeding-pictures-celeb-moms-photos/salma-hayek-3/ |title=Celebs Who Breastfeed in Public |accessdate=August 1, 2001 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130614085140/http://www.babble.com/celebrity/public-breastfeeding-pictures-celeb-moms-photos/salma-hayek-3/ |archivedate=June 14, 2013 |df= }}
73. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dosomething.org|title=Do Something |publisher=Do Something|accessdate=July 15, 2010}}
74. ^{{cite web|last=Karmali|first=Sarah|title=Beyoncé Leads New Gucci Empowerment Campaign|url=http://www.vogue.co.uk/news/2013/02/28/beyonce-knowles-salma-hayek-gucci-chime-for-change-campaign-frida-giannini|work=Vogue|date=February 28, 2013|accessdate=April 22, 2013}}
75. ^{{cite web|title=Keira Knightley - Keira Knightley campaigns for women in Afghanistan|url=http://hub.contactmusic.com/keira-knightley/news/keira-knightley-campaigns-for-women-in-afghanistan_4099982|accessdate=7 March 2015}}
76. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rawa.org/glamour.htm|title=Glamour Awards Laud Afghan Woman|publisher=Rawa.org|date=October 31, 2001|accessdate=May 10, 2009}}
77. ^{{cite web|author=Harvard News Office |url=http://www.news.harvard.edu/gazette/2006/03.02/13-hayek.html |title=Salma Hayek hosts Cultural Rhythms |work=Harvard Gazette |date=March 2, 2006 |accessdate=May 10, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090502192226/http://www.news.harvard.edu/gazette/2006/03.02/13-hayek.html |archivedate=May 2, 2009 |df= }}
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79. ^{{cite news |date=January 5, 2012 |title=Salma Hayek to receive Legion d’Honneur in France |url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/article/1110871--salma-hayek-to-receive-legion-d-honneur-in-france |work=Toronto Star |agency=Bang Showbiz |accessdate=August 27, 2012}}
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81. ^{{cite news|title=THR's Latino Powe50|first=Stephen|last=Galloway|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/film/features/e3i08b80be8ba1477a7111e18b474e8366a|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=July 26, 2007}}
82. ^{{cite news|title=Salma Hayek tops sexiest celebs list|url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/19718502|publisher=MSNBC|date=July 11, 2007}}
83. ^"CRYSTAL AWARD" {{webarchive|url=https://www.webcitation.org/614ten37o?url=http://wif.org/past-recipients |date=August 20, 2011 }} list at WIF web site
84. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/gallery/0,,20243951_9,00.html|title=Salma Hayek, Ugly Betty | 25 Smartest People in TV|work=Entertainment Weekly|accessdate=May 10, 2009}}
85. ^{{cite web|title=Muppets Most Wanted - Official Teaser Trailer|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vcw2Aje5KU0|publisher=YouTube|date=August 6, 2013|accessdate=7 October 2013}}
86. ^{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2017/11/2018-film-independent-spirit-award-nominations-1202213125/|title=Spirit Award Nominations: ‘Call Me By Your Name’, ‘Lady Bird’, ‘Get Out’, ‘The Rider’, ‘Florida Project’ Best Pics|first=Anthony|last=D'Alessandro|date=November 21, 2017|publisher=}}
87. ^{{cite news | title = Cannes festival opens with drama | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4533671.stm | publisher = BBC News | date = May 11, 2005}}
88. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1145227,00.html | title=People: Jan. 9, 2006 | work = Time | date = January 1, 2006 | first = Rebecca | last = Winters Keegan}}
89. ^{{cite web| title = Salma Hayek Biography| work = People| url = http://www.people.com/people/salma_hayek/biography/0,,20007809_10,00.html| accessdate =August 9, 2010}}
[89]
}}

External links

{{Wikiquote}}{{commons}}
  • {{IMDb name|161}}
  • {{Tcmdb name|83266}}
  • {{Amg name|199082}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hayek, Salma}}

38 : 1966 births|20th-century American actresses|21st-century American actresses|Activists from California|Actresses from Veracruz|American actresses of Mexican descent|American cosmetics businesspeople|American film actresses|American health activists|American humanitarians|American people of Lebanese descent|American people of Spanish descent|American women in business|Belly dancers|Breastfeeding activists|Businesspeople from Los Angeles|Chevaliers of the Légion d'honneur|Daytime Emmy Award winners|Hispanic and Latino American actresses|Living people|Mexican health activists|Mexican emigrants to the United States|Mexican film actresses|Mexican humanitarians|Mexican people of Lebanese descent|Mexican people of Spanish descent|Mexican telenovela actresses|Mexican television producers|People diagnosed with dyslexia|People from Coatzacoalcos|People with acquired American citizenship|Pinault family|Schools of the Sacred Heart alumni|Sexual abuse victim advocates|Stella Adler Studio of Acting alumni|Television producers from California|Universidad Iberoamericana alumni|Women television producers

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