词条 | Salmon River (Lincoln County, Oregon) |
释义 |
| name = Salmon River | name_native = | name_native_lang = | name_other = | name_etymology = salmon, the fish[1] | image = SalmonriverOR.jpg | image_caption = Near mouth on the Pacific Ocean | image_size = 300 | map = | map_size = 300 | map_caption = | pushpin_map = USA Oregon | pushpin_map_size = 300 | pushpin_map_caption= Location of the mouth of the Salmon River in Oregon | subdivision_type1 = Country | subdivision_name1 = United States | subdivision_type2 = State | subdivision_name2 = Oregon | subdivision_type3 = | subdivision_name3 = | subdivision_type4 = County | subdivision_name4 = Lincoln, Tillamook, and Polk | subdivision_type5 = | subdivision_name5 = | length = {{convert|24|mi|km|abbr=on}}[2] | width_min = | width_avg = | width_max = | depth_min = | depth_avg = | depth_max = | discharge1_location= | discharge1_min = | discharge1_avg = {{convert|339|cuft/s|m3/s|abbr=on}}[3] | discharge1_max = | source1 = Saddlebag Mountain | source1_location = Central Oregon Coast Range, Lincoln County | source1_coordinates= {{coord|44|59|42|N|123|46|35|W|display=inline}}[4] | source1_elevation = {{convert|3050|ft|abbr=on}}[4] | mouth = Pacific Ocean | mouth_location = near Cascade Head | mouth_coordinates = {{coord|45|02|48|N|124|00|22|W|display=inline,title}}[5] | mouth_elevation = {{convert|0|ft|abbr=on}}[5] | progression = | river_system = | basin_size = {{convert|75|sqmi|abbr=on}}[6] | tributaries_left = | tributaries_right = | custom_label = | custom_data = | extra = }} The Salmon River flows from the Central Oregon Coast Range to the Pacific Ocean coast of northwest Oregon in the United States.[5] About {{convert|24|mi|km}} long,[2] it begins and ends in Lincoln County but also flows briefly through western Polk and southern Tillamook counties. Much of its course lies within the Siuslaw National Forest.[7] Rising in the mountains near the Lincoln–Polk county line, it flows east into Polk County, then north and west, re-entering Lincoln County, entering Tillamook County and re-entering Lincoln County near Oregon Route 18. It continues generally west-southwestward through the Siuslaw National Forest, turning west again to enter the Pacific near Cascade Head, about {{convert|4|mi|km|0}} north of Lincoln City.[7] Following the river through the mountains, Route 18 connects to Sheridan, McMinnville and the South Yamhill River valley to the east and U.S. Route 101 to the west. The river and highway pass through the Van Duzer Forest Corridor State Wayside.[7] The river supports populations of wild steelhead and coastal cutthroat trout, as well as chinook and coho salmon released each year from a hatchery at Otis.[2] TributariesNamed tributaries from source to mouth are the Little Salmon River, which enters from the right; Boulder Creek, left; Indian, Prairie, and Sulphur creeks, right; Deer Creek, left; Treat River, left; Alder Brook, right; Widow Creek, right.[8] Then Slick Rock and Bear creeks, left; Panther Creek, right; Willis Creek, left; Deer and Salmon creeks, right; Frazer and Rowdy creeks, left, and Crowley and Teal creeks, right.[8] See also
References1. ^McArthur, pp. 842–43 2. ^1 2 Sheehan, pp. 32–33 3. ^{{cite book|author=Palmer, Tim|title=Field Guide to Oregon Rivers|publisher=Oregon State University Press|location=Corvallis|year=2014|pages=91–92|isbn=978-0-87071-627-0}} 4. ^Source elevation derived from Google Earth search using GNIS source coordinates. 5. ^1 2 3 {{cite web | work = Geographic Names Information System| publisher = United States Geological Survey | date = November 28, 1980 | url ={{Gnis3|1163251}}| title = Salmon River | accessdate =March 31, 2011}} 6. ^{{cite web|title = The Oregon Plan for Salmon and Watersheds|publisher = Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board|url = http://www.oregon.gov/OWEB/MONITOR/docs/research_grants/208-8003progressreport1.pdf?ga=t| year = 2009|format = PDF|page =2|accessdate=March 31, 2011}} 7. ^1 2 {{cite map |publisher = DeLorme Mapping |title = Oregon Atlas and Gazetteer |edition = 2008 |section =52, 58 |isbn = 978-0-89933-347-2}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|title=United States Topographic Map|publisher=United States Geological Survey|via=ACME Mapper|url=http://mapper.acme.com/?ll=45.046667,-124.006111&z=12&t=T&marker0=45.046667,-124.006111,Salmon%20River%20%28Lincoln%20County%2C%20Oregon%29|accessdate=December 9, 2015}} Works cited
5 : Rivers of Oregon|Oregon Coast Range|Rivers of Lincoln County, Oregon|Rivers of Polk County, Oregon|Rivers of Tillamook County, Oregon |
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