词条 | Salpiglossis sinuata | |||||
释义 |
| image = Salpiglossis bloom at Allan Gardens, Toronto.jpg | genus = Salpiglossis | species = sinuata | authority = Ruiz & Pav. | synonyms =
| synonyms_ref = [1] }}Salpiglossis sinuata, the painted tongue,[2] scalloped tube tongue, velvet trumpet flower, palito amargo ( Spanish : bitter little stick - from the extreme bitterness of its leaves[3] ) or panza de burro ( Spanish : donkey's paunch ), is a flowering plant belonging to the subfamily Cestroideae of the nightshade family Solanaceae, native to southern Chile.[4][5] DescriptionSalpiglossis sinuata is an annual or short-lived perennial herbaceous plant growing to {{convert|60|cm|ft|abbr=on}} tall, rarely up to {{convert|1|m|ft|abbr=on}} tall. The leaves are {{convert|4|–|10|cm|in|abbr=on}} long, elliptic to lanceolate, with a wavy, lobed or toothed margin. The flowers have a five-lobed funnel-shaped corolla, up to {{convert|7|cm|in|abbr=on}} long and {{convert|5.5|cm|in|abbr=on}} diameter, each lobe with a notched apex, velvety in texture, either violet or orange, and have contrasting darker stripes along each petal. Cultivation and usesOf the two species in its genus, Salpiglossis sinuata is the more commonly grown as an ornamental plant for gardens. It was introduced to the northern hemisphere in the 1820s. A number of cultivars have been selected for different flower colours. It is grown in full sunlight.[6] GalleryReferences1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2579347|title=The Plant List: A Working List of All plant Species}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q2624440}}{{Solanales-stub}}2. ^{{PLANTS|id=SASI19|taxon=Salpiglossis sinuata|accessdate=28 October 2015}} 3. ^https://www.chilecollector.com/archwebfila03/archwebstamp1300/stampset1302_17.html Retrieved 18.02 on 11/3/19 4. ^ The Biology and Taxonomy of the Solanaceae edited by Hawkes, J.G., Lester, R.N. and Skelding, A.D. (Linnean Society Symposium Series Number 7) Published for the Linnean Society of London by Academic Press 1979 {{ISBN|0-12-333150-1}} 5. ^Armando T. Hunziker: The Genera of Solanaceae, A.R.G. Gantner Verlag K.G., Ruggell, Liechtenstein 2001. {{ISBN|3-904144-77-4}} 6. ^RHS A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants pub. Dorling Kindersley 2008 {{ISBN|1405332964}}. 4 : Cestroideae|Flora of Chile|Garden plants of South America|Plants described in 1798 |
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