词条 | John Smith (police officer) |
释义 |
Sir John Alfred Smith {{post-nominals|country=GBR|QPM}} (born 21 September 1938) is a retired British police officer with the London Metropolitan Police. Smith was educated at St Olave's and St Saviour's Grammar School in Orpington, Kent. He served with the Irish Guards from 1959 to 1962 and then joined the Metropolitan Police as a constable. In 1973 he was in charge of the Obscene Publications Squad and by 1979 he was a Detective Chief Superintendent and head of the Drugs Squad at Scotland Yard. In 1980 he was promoted to Commander and took over "P" District in Bromley and Lewisham. In 1981 he transferred to Surrey Constabulary as Deputy Chief Constable, but in 1984 returned to the Metropolitan Police as Deputy Assistant Commissioner in charge of the Complaints Investigation Bureau[1] and in 1985 joined the Force Inspectorate and Force Reorganisation Team. In August 1987[2] he was appointed Assistant Commissioner Management Support (ACMS). In 1989 he was shortlisted for the post of Chief Constable of the Royal Ulster Constabulary, but lost out to his colleague Hugh Annesley,[3] and in March 1990 he was shortlisted for the post of Chief Constable of West Midlands Police, but again lost out to Ronald Hadfield.[3] In 1989 he did succeed Annesley as Assistant Commissioner Specialist Operations (ACSO). In August 1990[4] he became HM Inspector of Constabulary for South East England, but in April 1991[5] returned to the Metropolitan Police once more as Deputy Commissioner,[6] a post he held until his retirement in 1995. As Deputy Commissioner, he introduced a number of reforms, attempting to change police culture by making officers look on themselves as a "service" rather than a "force".[8] He was widely expected to succeed Sir Peter Imbert as Commissioner on his retirement in 1993,[6][7][8] but the job went instead to Paul Condon. Smith also served as president of the Association of Chief Police Officers (ACPO) in 1993–1994. He was awarded the Queen's Police Medal (QPM) in the 1986 New Year Honours[9] and was knighted in the 1994 New Year Honours,[10] unusually while his superior, Commissioner Paul Condon, was not a knight[11] (Condon was knighted in the 1994 Birthday Honours). The only other time this has happened was when Deputy Commissioner Colin Woods was knighted in the 1977 Birthday Honours and Commissioner David McNee in the 1978 New Year Honours. Footnotes1. ^"Provincial policemen join Yard's top ranks", The Times, 18 August 1984 2. ^{{London Gazette|issue=51048|page=10981|date=1 September 1987}} 3. ^"Outsider faces tough task as new police chief", The Times, 24 March 1990 4. ^{{London Gazette|issue=52251|page=13645|date=22 August 1990}} 5. ^{{London Gazette|issue=52592|page=10098|date=2 July 1991}} 6. ^1 2 "High-flyer returns to Yard", The Times, 2 March 1991 7. ^1 "Imbert, reformer of the Yard, to retire", The Times, 20 June 1992 8. ^"Imbert's successor must back reforms", The Times, 28 August 1992 9. ^{{London Gazette|issue=50361|supp=y|page=25|date=30 December 1985}} 10. ^{{London Gazette|issue=53527|supp=y|page=2|date=30 December 1993}} 11. ^"Yes, sir", The Times, 31 December 1993 References
10 : 1938 births|Living people|People from Orpington|People educated at St Olave's Grammar School|Irish Guards soldiers|Metropolitan Police Assistant Commissioners|Metropolitan Police Deputy Commissioners|British police chief officers|Knights Bachelor|Recipients of the Queen's Police Medal |
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