| 词条 | John Tennant (RAF officer) |
| 释义 |
Lt-Col. John Edward Tennant DSO MC (12 October 1890 – 7 August 1941), was a British airman, explorer, banker and Liberal Party politician. BackgroundTennant was the eldest son of Francis John Tennant of Innes, Morayshire. He was educated at Royal Naval College, Osborne and Royal Naval College, Dartmouth. In 1918 he married Georgina Helen Kirkpatrick. They had one son, Iain Mark Tennant. In 1925 she obtained a divorce. In 1926 he married Victoria Maud Veronica Duff. They had two sons and two daughters.[1] Early careerTennant served as a Midshipman, 1908–10. In 1910 he became a 2nd Lieutenant in the Scots Guards. After the outbreak of war in September 1914 he was seconded to the Royal Flying Corps. He served in France, 1914–16, and as OC for the RFC and the RAF in Mesopotamia, 1916–18. He was mentioned in dispatches five times, he was awarded the Military Cross, Bt Major in Army, Distinguished Service Order and the Chevalier de la Légion d’Honneur. He was shot down and captured by the Turks while in Mesopotamia, but rescued four days later by armoured cars.[2] From 1918-1919 he was Director of Aeronautics in India. In 1920 he became a senior partner in the firm of Hohler & Co., banking agents. In 1924 he was a member of the Oxford Arctic Expedition to Nordaustlandet.[3] In 1920 he had published In the Clouds above Bagdad, Being the Records of an Air Commander. He carried out Shikar expeditions up the White Nile, in India, and the Sinai Peninsula. Political careerIn 1926 Tennant became prospective Liberal candidate for the Moray and Nairn division[4] and contested the 1929 General Election in which he came third; {{Election box begin | title=General Election 1929: Moray & Nairn[5]Electorate 29,640}} {{Election box candidate with party link||party = Unionist Party (Scotland) |candidate = James Gray Stuart |votes = 8,896 |percentage = 43.7 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Joseph Forbes Duncan |votes = 6,563 |percentage = 32.3 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = John Edward Tennant |votes = 4,889 |percentage = 24.0 |change = n/a }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,333 |percentage = 11.5 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 20,348 |percentage = 68.7 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| | winner = Unionist Party (Scotland) | swing = }}{{election box end}} He did not stand for parliament again.[6] Later careerHe was on the committee of the National Trust of Scotland.[7] In 1939 Tennant became a Wing-Commander in the RAFVR and then an Acting Group Captain. He was assigned to the Intelligence Staff, of the Air Ministry. He was Personal Air Secretary to the Chief of Air Staff, Sir Charles Portal from 1940–41. He was Commandant for Scotland, Air Training Corps, in 1941.[8] He died in a flying accident in Scotland.[9] References1. ^The Liberal Yearbook, 1926 2. ^‘TENNANT, Lt-Col John Edward’, Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2014; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014 ; online edn, April 2014 accessed 6 May 2014 3. ^The Times House of Commons, 1929 4. ^The Liberal Yearbook, 1926 5. ^British parliamentary election results 1918-1949, Craig, F.W.S. 6. ^British parliamentary election results 1918-1949, Craig, F.W.S. 7. ^"Deaths." Times [London, England] 9 Aug. 1941: 6. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 6 May 2014. 8. ^‘TENNANT, Lt-Col John Edward’, Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2014; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014 ; online edn, April 2014 accessed 6 May 2014 9. ^"Deaths." Times [London, England] 9 Aug. 1941: 6. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 6 May 2014. External links
13 : 1890 births|1941 deaths|Liberal Party (UK) politicians|Companions of the Distinguished Service Order|Recipients of the Military Cross|People educated at the Royal Naval College, Osborne|Royal Navy officers|Scots Guards officers|Royal Flying Corps officers|Royal Air Force officers|British Army personnel of World War I|Royal Air Force personnel of World War I|Tennant family |
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