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词条 Josef Ringo
释义

  1. Life and career

  2. References

  3. Links

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}{{Infobox writer


| name = Josef Ringo
| image = Josef ringo.jpg
| caption = Josef Ringo (sitting on the right)
| birth_name = Josef Ringo
| birth_date = 1883
| birth_place = Vitebsk, Russia
| death_date = 1946
| death_place = Moscow, Russia
| occupation = Scientist, inventor, writer
| nationality = Russian (USSR)
| alma_mater = University of Bern
| genre =
| notableworks =
| influences =
| influenced =
}}

Josef Abramovich Ringo ({{lang-ru|link=no|Иосиф Абрамович Ринго}}) was a Russian scientist, inventor, writer.

Life and career

Josef Ringo was born in Vitebsk, moved to Switzerland and then to France. He graduated from the Universities of Bern and Zurich, got an education as an engineer and philosopher. He was fluent in five languages.

In 1917 in Switzerland he published the book Jewish Question in its Historical Context and its Proposed Solution ({{lang-de|link=no|Die Judenfrage in ihrem geschichtlichen Zusammenhang und Vorschläge ihrer Lösung}}).[1] In the book, he analyzed the history of the so-called Jewish question, and advocated the establishment of a Jewish state.

In Switzerland Josef met Vladimir Lenin. Lenin invited Ringo to come to Moscow to take part in the plan of electrification of Moscow.[2] From 1918 to 1922 he worked as the head of the electric department of Moscow and the Moscow region. In 1921 under Lenin's order Ringo managed to electrify the residence of Lenin in Gorki in an extremely short amount of time.[3]

Ringo patented a large number of inventions,[4][5] including patents in the field of lightning protection.

References

1. ^http://sammlungen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/freimann/content/titleinfo/177529
2. ^http://vilenin.eu/t52/p014
3. ^http://leninism.su/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=3929:yanvar-1921-vtoraya-dekada-do-22&catid=109:tom-ix-iyun-1920-yanvar-1921&Itemid=61
4. ^http://patentdb.su/2-32754-apparat-dlya-izmereniya-kolichestva-protekayushhejj-po-trube-zhidkosti.html
5. ^http://patentdb.su/3-36223-ustrojjstvo-dlya-signalizacii-o-poyavlenii-kisloty-shhelochi-ili-solejj-v-vode.html

Links

  • Lenin's archive. November 1920 (third decade). {{ru icon}}
  • Lenin's archive. April 1921 (second decade). {{ru icon}}
  • Lenin's archive. Январь 1921 (second decade til 22). {{ru icon}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ringo, Josef}}

8 : 1883 births|1946 deaths|Soviet scientists|Soviet inventors|20th-century scientists|Soviet writers|Russian Zionists|20th-century inventors

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