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词条 Joseph Ida
释义

  1. References

{{multiple issues|{{refimprove|date=April 2014}}{{notability|Biographies|date=February 2013}}
}}Giuseppe "Joseph" Ida (born November 6, 1890, Calabria, Italy) was the head of the Philadelphia Mafia during the 1940s and 1950s, following the death of Giuseppe Dovi in 1946. Ida retired and returned to Italy in 1959, leaving the title of boss of the Philadelphia crime family to Angelo Bruno.[1][2]

References

1. ^{{cite book|last=Capeci|first=Jerry|title=The Complete Idiot's Guide to the Mafia, 2nd Edition|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=o64XJkmUPr0C&pg=PA74|accessdate=6 February 2013|date=2012-01-10|publisher=Penguin|isbn=9781440625824|pages=74–}}
2. ^{{cite book|last=Nash|first=Arthur|title=New York City Gangland|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZRpNSW9zgeQC&pg=PA95|accessdate=6 February 2013|date=2010-07-28|publisher=Arcadia Publishing|isbn=9780738573144|pages=95–}}
{{s-start}}{{s-other|American Mafia}}{{s-bef|before=Salvatore Sabella}}{{s-ttl|title=Philadelphia crime family
Boss|years=1962–1970s}}{{s-aft|after=Angelo Bruno}}{{s-end}}{{Philadelphia crime family}}{{American Mafia}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ida, Joseph}}{{Crime-org-stub}}{{US-crime-bio-stub}}

7 : 1890 births|Year of death missing|People from the Province of Reggio Calabria|Italian emigrants to the United States|American people of Calabrian descent|American mobsters of Italian descent|American Roman Catholics

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