| 词条 | Samsenethai |
| 释义 |
| name =Samsenthai | title =King of Lan Xang | image = | caption = | succession ={{hlist |Monarchs of Lan Xang}} | reign =1374 - 1416 | coronation =1374 | predecessor =Fa Ngum | successor =Lan Kham Deng | spouse ={{unbulleted list}} Queen Keo Lot Fa (Ayutthaya) | issue ={{unbulleted list}} Prince Lusai | dynasty =Khun Lo | father =Fa Ngum | mother =Keo Kang Ya | religion =Therevada Buddhism | birth_name =Oun Heuan | birth_date =1357 | birth_place =Muang Sua, Lan Xang | death_date =1416 | death_place =Muang Sua, Lan Xang | date of burial = | place of burial = | regnal name =Samdach Brhat-Anya Samu Sena Daya Daya Buvana Natha Adipati Sri Sadhana Kanayudha({{lang-lo|ສົມເດັຈພຣະຍາ ສາມແສນໄທ ໄຕຣ໌ພູວະນາທອາທິປັຕ ສຼີສັຕນາຄະນາຫຸທ}}) |}}Samsenethai({{lang-lo|ສາມແສນໄທ}}) also called Oun Huan({{lang-lo|ອຸ່ນເຮືອນ}}) was the second king of Lan Xang, the son of Fa Ngum, whom he succeeded.[1] He ruled from 1372 until 1417. The origin of the name Samsenethai is thought to be a reflection of the political and social upheaval occurring within the area at the time of his rule. Samsenethai literally means "300,000 Thai," thus reflected the result of a census conducted in his reign. It is unclear whether the census included the entire population or just men capable of bearing arms. {{Citation needed|date=February 2007}} There is also discussion as to whether during this period, the terms "Thai" and "Lao" were interchangeable, whether the term "Lao" yet{{explanation needed|date=September 2016}} existed, or whether "Thai" was used in his name to refer to the fact that the census included all Tai groups. Local Thai history records that Samsenethai's Mother was a high born lady of Ayuttaya (Siam - Thailand) and that she had brought Thai Ministers for the government of Lan Xiang (Lan Chiang). Also noteworthy, the flag adopted for Lan Xiang is a near copy of the flag of Ayuttaya. Red background with a White elephant in the center. For the duration of his 43-year reign, Lan Xang did not fight a single battle. {{Citation needed|date=February 2007}} Wat Manorom, Wat Oubôsôt, and Wat Xiang Kham were built in Samsenethai's reign. He was succeeded by his son Lan Kham Deng. Family
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.royalark.net/Laos/lanxang1.htm |title=LAN XANG -- The Khun Lo Dynasty: GENEALOGY }} {{Laos-royal-stub}}{{laos-hist-stub}} 10 : Kings of Lan Xang|Buddhist monarchs|14th-century births|1416 deaths|14th century in Lan Xang|15th century in Lan Xang|14th-century monarchs in Asia|15th-century monarchs in Asia|Laotian Theravada Buddhists|Year of birth unknown |
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