词条 | San Cristóbal, Dominican Republic |
释义 |
|name = San Cristóbal |nickname = Cuna de la Constitución, Provincia Benemérita |image_skyline = Sancristobal-Santo_Domingo.jpg |pushpin_map = Dominican Republic |pushpin_relief = 1 |pushpin_map_caption = San Cristóbal in the Dominican Republic |coordinates = {{coord|18|25|00|N|70|06|20|W|region:DO|display=inline,title}} |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{DOM}} |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = San Cristóbal |leader_title = Mayor of San Cristóbal |leader_name = Jose Nelson Guillén Valdez |leader_title1 = Senator of San Cristobal |leader_name1 = Tommy Galán |leader_title2 = Governor of San Cristobal |leader_name2 = Julio Cesar Díaz |established_title = |established_date = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |area_total_km2 = 226.52 |area_footnotes = [1] |elevation_m = 33 |elevation_footnotes = [2] |population_as_of = 2012 |population_total = 275232 |total_type = Total |population_density_km2 = auto |population_blank1_title = Demonym |population_blank1 = Sancristobalense |population_footnotes = [3] |blank1_name = Municipal Districts |blank1_info = 1 |blank2_name = Distance to – Santo Domingo |blank2_info = {{convert|26|km|abbr=on}} |website =[https://web.archive.org/web/20070202021027/http://www.sancristobal.gov.do/SanCristobal/ciudadano/SanCristobal/nav/index.jsp San Cristóbal website] }}San Cristóbal[4] is a municipality (municipio) and the capital of the San Cristóbal province in the Dominican Republic. Within the municipality there is one municipal district (distrito municipal): Hato Damas.[5] Sectors
HistorySan Cristóbal was founded in the late 16th century. Being the 3rd most important city in the country, its nickname "La Ciudad Benemerita" means "City deserving of grace". The Constitution of the Dominican Republic was signed in San Cristobal in 1844. Rafael Trujillo, dictator from 1930 to 1961; was born in San Cristobal in 1891 and murdered by activist on his way to San Cristobal in 1961 This was a successful plot to end his 30-year regime. Trujillo had several properties in San Cristobal among these were:
All of these buildings are still standing, though in poor conditions. He built many monuments in his hometown, such as Balneario La Toma, and Parque Piedras Vivas- a park he ordered to be built from rocks and stones collected from each city of the Dominican Republic to honor himself (hence the park's name "Living Stones"). San Cristobal was Trujillo's favorite city as he was born here. GeographySan Cristobal Is located about {{convert|30|km}} on the DR-2 from Santo Domingo and close to Bajos de Haina. It's Located near the coast of the Caribbean Sea. The topography is hilly as you go farther inland into the Cordillera Central mountain range. Climate{{Weather box|location = San Cristóbal, Dominican Republic (1961–1990) |metric first = yes |single line = yes |temperature colour = |Jan high C = 29.6 |Feb high C = 29.8 |Mar high C = 30.6 |Apr high C = 31.3 |May high C = 31.3 |Jun high C = 31.6 |Jul high C = 32.2 |Aug high C = 32.4 |Sep high C = 32.4 |Oct high C = 31.9 |Nov high C = 31.1 |Dec high C = 29.9 |year high C = 31.2 |Jan mean C = 24.3 |Feb mean C = 24.4 |Mar mean C = 25.0 |Apr mean C = 25.9 |May mean C = 26.4 |Jun mean C = 26.9 |Jul mean C = 27.4 |Aug mean C = 27.4 |Sep mean C = 27.2 |Oct mean C = 26.8 |Nov mean C = 25.9 |Dec mean C = 24.8 |year mean C = 26.0 |Jan low C = 19.1 |Feb low C = 19.0 |Mar low C = 19.5 |Apr low C = 20.5 |May low C = 21.4 |Jun low C = 22.2 |Jul low C = 22.6 |Aug low C = 22.4 |Sep low C = 21.9 |Oct low C = 21.6 |Nov low C = 20.8 |Dec low C = 19.7 |year low C = 20.9 |rain colour = green |Jan rain mm = 60.9 |Feb rain mm = 51.1 |Mar rain mm = 52.9 |Apr rain mm = 72.4 |May rain mm = 218.1 |Jun rain mm = 214.8 |Jul rain mm = 148.3 |Aug rain mm = 202.5 |Sep rain mm = 187.5 |Oct rain mm = 210.5 |Nov rain mm = 111.6 |Dec rain mm = 68.8 |year rain mm = 1599.4 |unit rain days = 1.0 mm |Jan rain days = 6.8 |Feb rain days = 5.9 |Mar rain days = 6.9 |Apr rain days = 7.5 |May rain days = 13.7 |Jun rain days = 12.4 |Jul rain days = 11.3 |Aug rain days = 11.9 |Sep rain days = 11.2 |Oct rain days = 12.8 |Nov rain days = 9.1 |Dec rain days = 8.1 |year rain days = 117.6 |Jan humidity = 76.3 |Feb humidity = 75.1 |Mar humidity = 72.6 |Apr humidity = 71.9 |May humidity = 76.9 |Jun humidity = 78.2 |Jul humidity = 76.2 |Aug humidity = 76.7 |Sep humidity = 77.3 |Oct humidity = 79.5 |Nov humidity = 77.5 |Dec humidity = 77.0 |year humidity = 76.3 |source 1 = NOAA[6] }} EconomyGoya Foods has its Dominican Republic offices in San Cristóbal.[7]Notable residents
Sites of interest
References1. ^Superficies a nivel de municipios, Oficina Nacional de Estadistica {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090417021712/http://one.gob.do/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=63&Itemid=283 |date=2009-04-17 }} {{Provincial capitals of the Dominican Republic}}{{Municipalities of the Dominican Republic}}{{DEFAULTSORT:San Cristobal}}2. ^{{cite book | last = De la Fuente | first = Santiago | title = Geografía Dominicana Republicaaa | publisher = Editora Colegial Quisqueyana | year = 1976 | location = Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | language = Spanish }} 3. ^Censo 2012 de Población y Vivienda, Oficina Nacional de Estadistica 4. ^http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/521037/San-Cristobal 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.one.gob.do/index.php?option=com_docman&task=cat_view&gid=113|title=Listado de Codigos de Provincias, Municipio y Distritos Municipales, Actualizada a Junio 20 del 2006|author=Oficina Nacional de Estadistica, Departamento de Cartografia, Division de Limites y Linderos|language=Spanish|accessdate=2007-01-24|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070314215735/http://www.one.gob.do/index.php?option=com_docman&task=cat_view&gid=113|archivedate=2007-03-14|df=}} 6. ^{{cite web | url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG_IV/DR/78484.TXT| title = San Cristobal Climate Normals 1961-1990| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration| accessdate = September 21, 2016}} 7. ^"Contact Us." Goya Foods. Retrieved on March 26, 2016. "Goya Foods of the Dominican Republic, S.A. Kilómetro 17 Autopista 6 de Noviembre San Cristóbal, Dominican Republic" 3 : People from San Cristóbal, Dominican Republic|Populated places in San Cristóbal Province|Municipalities of the Dominican Republic |
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