| 词条 | Julie Russell |
| 释义 |
| name = Julie Russell | image =File:Xxxx00 - Julie Russell Sydney media guide portrait - 3b.jpg | caption =2000 Australian Team media guide portrait of Russell | fullname = Julie Elizabeth Russell | nationality = {{AUS}} | birth_date ={{birth date and age|1951|8|20|df=yes}} | birth_place = Adelaide | death_date = | death_place = | height = | weight = | collegeteam = | club = | medaltemplates={{MedalSport |Paralympic athletics}}{{MedalCompetition|Paralympic Games}}{{MedalSilver | 1980 Arnhem |Women's Pentathlon 3}}{{MedalSilver | 1984 New York/ Stoke Mandeville |Women's Marathon 3}}{{MedalSilver | 1988 Seoul |Women's 4x400 m Relay 2-6}}{{MedalSilver | 1988 Seoul |Women's Pentathlon 3}}{{MedalSilver | 1988 Seoul |Women's Shot Put 3}}{{MedalBronze | 1984 New York/ Stoke Mandeville |Women's Pentathlon 3}}{{MedalBronze | 1988 Seoul |Women's Discus 3}}{{MedalBronze | 1988 Seoul |Women's Javelin 3}}{{MedalSport|Powerlifting}}{{MedalCompetition|FESPIC Games}}{{MedalGold|1994 Beijing|Women's +82.5 kg}}{{MedalCompetition|IPC World Powerlifting Championships}}{{MedalSilver|1998 Dubai|Women's +82.5 kg}}{{MedalCompetition|IPC European Powerlifting Championships}}{{MedalGold|1999 |Women's +82.5 kg}}{{MedalSilver|1998|Women's +82.5 kg}} }} Julie Elizabeth Russell (née Mitchell)[1][2] (born 20 August 1951)[3] is an Australian Paralympic athlete, powerlifter and wheelchair basketballer. PersonalRussell was born on 20 August 1951 in Adelaide.[3] As a toddler, she contracted polio, which caused paralysis in her lower body.[4] During her primary school years, Russell had to have calipers fitted and needed crutches for support.[5] Russell graduated from university with a biology degree and began working at the Queen Elizabeth Hospital in the biochemistry department for 5 years before she became involved in sports.[5] After graduating, she became involved in the Adelaide Archery Club and through that became aware of wheelchair sports.[5] In 2006, she was working for CRS Australia, an Australian Government rehabilitation agency.[4] She has been married to Paralympic athlete, coach, and administrator Eric Russell since 1979.[6] The pair met in 1977 for the first time when Eric came to Adelaide for the first National Basketball Titles.[5] Julie and Eric were then introduced officially in 1978 at the Regional Games in Broken Hill.[5] CareerRussell won four gold medals, a silver and a bronze in athletics and archery at the 1979 Stoke Mandeville Paraplegic World Games,[1] her first international competitive event.[5] At the 1980 Arnhem Games, she won a silver medal in the Women's Pentathlon 3 event.[7] At the 1984 New York/Stoke-Mandeville Games, she won a silver medal in the Women's Marathon 3 event and a bronze medal in the Women's Pentathlon 3 event.[7] She won three silver medals at the 1988 Seoul Games, in the Women's 4 × 400 m Relay 2-6, Women's Pentathlon 3 and Women's Shot Put 3 events, and two bronze medals in the Women's Discus 3 and Women's Javelin 3 events.[7] She was a member of the Australia women's national wheelchair basketball team in the 1992 Barcelona Games.[7] She was selected to compete in basketball at the 1992 Games not purely for her skills in basketball but also as an experienced athlete who could act as a role model and a calming influence on the younger athletes of the team.[5] Russell was selected as the Women's Representative for Weightlifting after a meeting in 1984.[5] She won a gold medal at the 1994 FESPIC Games in Beijing in the +82.5 kg event.[8] At the IPC Powerlifting World Championships, she won a silver medal in 1998 in the Women's +82.5 kg event.[3] At the European Powerlifting Championships, she won a silver medal in 1998 in the Women's +82.5 kg event and a gold medal in 1999 in the Women's +82.5 kg event.[3] She competed in powerlifting at the 2000 Sydney Games, the first Paralympics in which women could compete in the sport, after lobbying for the inclusion of women's powerlifting in the Paralympics for the past fourteen years;[9] she came seventh in the women's {{nowrap|over 82.5 kg}} powerlifting event.[10] She was coached in powerlifting by Ray Epstein.[9] She received an Australian Sports Medal in 2000 for "outstanding contribution to Paralympic Powerlifting".[2] She She has been a referee powerlifting events at the Paralympics and Commonwealth Games since the 2004 Athens Paralympics.[4][11][12] References1. ^1 {{cite news|title=and they go north|publisher=The Advertiser|date=15 October 1979}} {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Russell, Julie}}2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=979627&search_type=quick&showInd=true|title=Russell, Julie Elizabeth|publisher=It's an Honour|accessdate=11 January 2012}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://www.paralympic.org.au/athletes/athleteprofile5c6d.html|archiveurl=http://pandora.nla.gov.au/nph-arch/2000/S2000-Dec-5/http://www.paralympic.org.au/athletes/athleteprofile5c6d.html|archivedate=5 December 2000|title=Julie Russell |publisher=Australian Paralympic Committee |deadurl=no |accessdate=11 January 2012}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://www.crsaustralia.gov.au/winner_of_57_medals_now_at_the_2006_commonwealth_games.htm|title=Winner of 57 medals, now at the 2006 Commonwealth Games|publisher=CRS Australia|date=17 March 2006|accessdate=11 January 2012}} 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{Cite web|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-219109578/listen|title=Eric Russell and Julie Russell interviewed by Rob Linn in the Australian Centre for Paralympic Studies oral history project|publisher=National Library of Australia|year=2015|accessdate=15 September 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.clubrunner.ca/dprg/dxprogramhome/_programhome.aspx?did=9500&pageid=14606|title=DGE Eric Russell & Julie|publisher=Rotary District 9500|accessdate=26 January 2012}} 7. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=Athlete Search Results|url=http://www.paralympic.org/ipc_results/search.php?sport=all&games=all&medal=all&npc=all&name=Russell&fname=Julie&gender=all|publisher=International Paralympic Committee|accessdate=11 January 2012}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.philstar.com/sportsarticle.aspx?articleid=182315&publicationsubcategoryid=69|title=Dumapong cops silver in FESPIC liftfest|publisher=The Philippine Star|date=2 November 2002|accessdate=23 February 2012}} 9. ^1 {{cite news|title=Lifter Julie has it all weighed up|publisher=The Hobart Mercury|date=18 October 2000|page=56}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.paralympic.org/ipc_results/results.php?eclass=&sport=powerlifting&competition=2000PG&gender=f&discipline=&event=Over%2082.5%20kg|title=Women's Powerlifting Over 82.5 kg Results|publisher=International Paralympic Committee|accessdate=11 January 2012}} 11. ^{{cite news|accessdate=23 February 2012|url=http://www.wheelchairsports-sa.org.au/newsletters/BeijingAug08.pdf|publisher=Wheelchair Sports South Australia|location=Adelaide, South Australia|newspaper=No Limits!|date=August 2008|page=12|title=Good luck!|format=PDF|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120317092557/http://www.wheelchairsports-sa.org.au/newsletters/BeijingAug08.pdf|archivedate=17 March 2012|df=dmy-all}} 12. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.paralympic.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Powerlifting-a-guide-for-Australian-athletes-coaches-and-officials_0.pdf|title=Powerlifting: A Guide for Australian Athletes, Coaches and Officials|date=2014|publisher=International Paralympic Committee|accessdate=15 September 2017}} 22 : Paralympic athletes of Australia|Paralympic wheelchair basketball players of Australia|Paralympic powerlifters of Australia|Australian women's wheelchair basketball players|Female powerlifters|Athletes (track and field) at the 1980 Summer Paralympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 1984 Summer Paralympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 1988 Summer Paralympics|Wheelchair basketball players at the 1992 Summer Paralympics|Powerlifters at the 2000 Summer Paralympics|Medalists at the 1980 Summer Paralympics|Medalists at the 1984 Summer Paralympics|Medalists at the 1988 Summer Paralympics|Paralympic silver medalists for Australia|Paralympic bronze medalists for Australia|Wheelchair category Paralympic competitors|Sportswomen from South Australia|Sportspeople from Adelaide|People with polio|Recipients of the Australian Sports Medal|1951 births|Living people |
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