词条 | Julio Aparicio Díaz | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Julio Aparicio Díaz | nickname = Julito | image = Julito Aparicio1997.JPG | caption = Julio Aparicio Díaz in 1997. | birth_name = Julio Aparicio Díaz | birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1969|01|04}} | birth_place = Seville, Spain {{flagicon|Spain}} | other_names = Julito Aparicio | sport = Bullfighting | rank = Torero | module2 = {{Infobox bullfighting career | school = Sevillian | novillero_date = February 8, 1987 | novillero_place= Gandia, Spain | alternativa_date = April 15, 1990 | alternativa_place = Seville, Spain | alternativa_godfather = Curro Romero | alternativa_witness = Juan Antonio Ruiz | confirmacion_date = May 18, 1994 | confirmacion_place = Madrid, Spain | confirmacion_godfather = José Ortega Cano | confirmacion_witness = Jesulín de Ubrique | attorney = Javier Gonzalez[1] | relatives = Julio Aparicio Martínez (father) Julio Aparicio Nieto (grandfather) Kika Aparicio (sister) Malena Loreto (mother) }}{{Spanish name|Aparicio|Díaz}}Julio Aparicio Díaz (born 1969), also known as Julito Aparicio, is a Spanish bullfighter from Seville. Aparicio made his public début in bullfighting at the age of fourteen in 1984.[1] He was confirmed as a torero, or matador, in 1994.[1] Aparicio is infamous for an incident in 2010 when he was gored by a bull and the horn lodged in his neck.[2] Early lifeAparicio was born on January 4, 1969, in Seville, Spain, and is the son of Julio Aparicio Martínez, who was a famous torero in the 1950s and 1960s and the grandson of Julio Aparicio Nieto, who was also involved in bullfighting.[3][4] Aparicio's mother is Malena Loreto, a famous flamenco dancer and his sister Kika Aparicio is an actress.[5][6] Aparicio made his first public appearance in relation to bullfighting on September 2, 1984 at the Arenas de San Pedro.[1] In 1986, Aparicio, while thinking about studying law, decided to leave everything for a career in bullfighting at the age of sixteen.[7] CareerAparicio débuted as a novillero, a fighter of young bulls, on February 8, 1987, in Gandia, Spain alongside Fernando Lozano and Gregorio de Jesús as a picador. Later that year, he went to the European Parliament in Strasbourg to defend the Spanish tradition of bullfighting.[8] Aparicio received his alternativa (alternative), a ceremony which a novillero starts fighting mature bulls for the first time as a torero, on April 15, 1990, at the Royal Cavalry of Seville.[9] After that, he made his French début in Nîmes on May 16, 1991, at the Arena of Nîmes.[10] Aparicio had his confirmación, a confirmation of his status as a torero, four years later on May 18, 1994, at Las Ventas in Madrid. He also received a confirmación in Mexico on November 13, 1994.[9] Aparicio was greatly praised from fans for his performance at his confirmación in May.[11] On the fifth bull of the afternoon, Aparicio fought a bull of the Alcurrucén breed named Cañego. This performance is regarded as his best,[11] and the one that established him as a top bullfighter.[17] From 1994 to 1998 he was advertised to participate in a majority of the bullfighting festivals held in Spain and France.[12] At the 1998 San Isidro Festival, he served as the Godfather to Morante de la Puebla for Puebla's confirmación ceremony.[13] On June 4, 1998, he announced his withdraw from events, and was inactive until 2000. He had his reaparición, or comeback, on March 15, 2000 in an event with José María Manzanares and Juan Bautista in Fitero.[12] In the following years since his return to the major fairs where he gained his notability, he has had several mishaps which has resulted in not being reviewed as favorable compared to years past.[12][14] On March 23, 2008, at Las Ventas, he was gored by a bull which caused a severe laceration in his left thigh.[12] Also, prior to his accident on May 21, he only had four performances for the 2010 season. He was considered favorable for two of the eight bulls he fought, and he was booed in his last performance at Nîmes, France before the accident.[14] He has drawn criticism of not being "glamorous", not being close enough to the bulls to be considered dangerous, and not making the bull "dance" in his later years.[14] On May 21, 2010, Aparicio was severely injured during a performance when a bull gored him.[2][15][16] Aparicio was participating in the San Isidro Festival in Las Ventas, performing with a 530 kg (1,168 lb) bull named Opiparo when he lost his footing and was gored through the neck and out of his mouth by the bull's right horn.[15] The incident happened as Aparicio was attempting the faena, a series of passes in which a torero uses their cape and sword before delivering the estocada, or death blow. The bull immediately withdrew its horn from Aparicio's neck and he attempted to leave the bullring, but lost consciousness and had to be carried out. Two other matadors stepped in and slew Opiparo. The result of the injury was a punctured tongue, a fractured hard palate, a fractured upper maxilla and several broken teeth.[16][17] Doctors at Las Ventas operated on Aparicio for an hour and performed an emergency tracheotomy to stabilize him.[17] He was transferred to the October 12 Hospital in Madrid where he underwent six hours of surgery to repair his fractured jaw. He left the intensive care unit on May 24 after recovering from surgery.[2] He went back to the hospital in critical condition on May 28 due to acute respiratory failure that required ventilation through a breathing tube due to swelling from an infection.[18] He left the hospital on June 6 after recovering once again.[19] After the accident, Aparicio fired his manager Simon Casas[20] who had said in an interview that Aparicio would not be able to psychologically recover so quickly. Aparicio made a return to bullfighting in Pontevedra on August 1, ten weeks after the accident.[21] He later revealed that on the day of the accident, he had competed with a broken middle finger on his left hand.[22] Career highlights
See also{{commons category|Julio Aparicio Díaz}}
References1. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.taurologia.com/julio-aparicio-173.htm | title=Julio Aparicio |publisher=taurologia.com |accessdate=2011-11-16 |language=Spanish}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.foxnews.com/world/2010/05/24/spanish-bullfighter-julio-aparicio-intensive-care-brutal-goring-throat/ |title=Spanish bullfighter Julio Aparicio out of intensive care after brutal goring in throat |publisher=Associated Press |date=2010-05-24 |accessdate=2011-11-14}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://lacomunidad.elpais.com/josema-fi-27/2008/6/2/feria-del-aniversario-1a-informacion-previa-la-corrida-del-3 |title=1ª corrida de la Feria del Aniversario en Las Ventas |publisher=El País |date=2008-06-02 |accessdate=2011-11-14 |language=Spanish |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120406175108/http://lacomunidad.elpais.com/josema-fi-27/2008/6/2/feria-del-aniversario-1a-informacion-previa-la-corrida-del-3 |archivedate=2012-04-06 |df= }} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://digitaljournal.com/article/292336|title=Spanish bullfighter gored by the bull is in 'critical condition' |publisher=DigitalJournal.com |author=Solar, Igor I. |date=2010-05-21 |accessdate=2011-11-14}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vanitatis.com/noticias/2011/julio-aparicio-conmocionado-muerte-madre-20110830-15579.html|title=El torero Julio Aparicio, conmocionado por la muerte de su madre|publisher=vanitatis.com|date=2011-08-30|accessdate=2011-11-18|language=Spanish}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sevillapress.com/noticia/7205.html|title=Malena Loreto, Kika Aparicio y Enrique Miguel Rodriguez en la Feria de Abril|publisher=Sevilla Press|date=2007-04-25|accessdate=2011-11-18|language=Spanish}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.elpais.com/articulo/ultima/APARICIO/_JULIO_/TOROS/Julio/Aparicio/elpepiult/19900413elpepiult_3/Tes | title=Julio Aparicio |publisher=El País |date=1990-04-13 |accessdate=2011-11-14 |language=Spanish}} 8. ^{{cite book | author = South Africa Foundation | title = [https://books.google.com/books?id=kJV0AAAAMAAJ&hl=en&ei=BvHCToTzA8nDsQKYrpSpCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CD8Q6AEwAw South Africa international] | volume = 18 | page = 268 | year = 1987}} 9. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web|url=http://portaltaurino.com/matadores/julio_aparico.htm |title=Julio Aparicio Díaz |publisher=Portal Taurino |accessdate=2011-11-14 |language=Spanish}} 10. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web|url=http://morantedelapuebla.mundotoro.com/Lidiadores/Lidiador.aspx?value=165 |title=Lidiadores: Julio Aparicio |publisher=mundotoro.com |accessdate=2011-11-15 |language=Spanish |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425163616/http://morantedelapuebla.mundotoro.com/Lidiadores/Lidiador.aspx?value=165 |archivedate=2012-04-25 |df= }} 11. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.elpais.com/articulo/cultura/Julio/Aparicio/sometido/segunda/operacion/cogida/Ventas/elpepucul/20100521elpepucul_9/Tes |title=Julio Aparicio es sometido a una segunda operación tras la cogida en Las Ventas |publisher=El País |author=Cano, Rosa Jiminez |date=2010-05-23 |accessdate=2011-11-15 |language=Spanish}} 12. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|url=http://www.artetoreo.com/julio-aparicio.html |title=Julio Aparicio |publisher=artetoreo.com |date=2010-05-23 | accessdate=2011-11-15 |language=Spanish}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mcnbiografias.com/app-bio/do/show?key=aparicio-diaz-julio | title=Aparicio Díaz, Julio (1969-VVVV). | publisher=mcnbiografias.com |accessdate=2011-11-16 |language=Spanish}} 14. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.spiegel.de/international/zeitgeist/0,1518,711092-2,00.html |title=Matador Who Cheated Death Makes His Comeback Part 2: A Celebration of Spain |publisher=Der Spiegel |author=Moreno, Juan |date=2010-08-13 |accessdate=2011-11-14}} 15. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.nypost.com/p/news/international/gored_matador_gets_spain_and_suffering_uKtLPXB9Snnc3d4BRNZPUN |title=Matador gets Spain and suffering |publisher=New York Post |date=2010-05-22 |accessdate=2010-11-14}} 16. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1280469/Spanish-bullfighter-gored-Matador-Julio-Aparicio-narrowly-escapes-death.html |title=Matador escapes death by the skin of his teeth after horrific goring in Madrid bullfight |publisher=Daily Mail |date=2010-05-24 |accessdate=2011-11-14}} 17. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.spiegel.de/international/zeitgeist/0,1518,711092-3,00.html |title=Matador Who Cheated Death Makes His Comeback Part 3: Miracle in the Arena |author=Moreno, Juan |publisher=Der Spiegel |date=2010-08-13 |accessdate=2011-11-14}} 18. ^{{cite web|title=Julio Aparicio regresa a la UCI en estado grave |url=http://www.elpais.com/articulo/cultura/Julio/Aparicio/regresa/UCI/estado/grave/elpepicul/20100528elpepicul_20/Tes |author=Cano, Rosa Jimenez |publisher=El País |date=2010-05-28 |accessdate=2011-11-14 |language=Spanish}} 19. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.elpais.com/articulo/ultima/voy/ir/casa/elpten/20100731elpepiult_1/Tes |title=No me voy a ir a casa |author=Cano, Rosa Jimenez |publisher=El País |date=2010-07-31 |accessdate=2011-11-14 |language=Spanish}} 20. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/gesellschaft/0,1518,696370,00.html |title=Fast der ganze Mund zerstört |publisher=Der Spiegel |date=2010-05-23 |accessdate=2011-11-15 |language=German}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.spiegel.de/international/zeitgeist/0,1518,711092-4,00.html |title=Matador Who Cheated Death Makes His Comeback Part 4: A Story of Courage |author=Moreno, Juan |publisher=Der Spiegel |date=2010-08-13 |accessdate=2011-11-14}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.torosdos.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=850:madrid-julio-aparicio-anuncia-su-reaparicion-para-el-1-de-agosto-en-pontevedra-por-barquerito&catid=1:noticias&Itemid=2 |title=MADRID. Julio Aparicio anuncia su reaparición para el 1 de agosto en Pontevedra. Por Barquerito. | publisher=torosdos.com |date=2010-06-25 |accessdate=2011-11-15 |language=Spanish}} 23. ^{{cite web |url=http://impreso.milenio.com/node/8771320 |title=Brutal cornada a Aparicio |publisher=Milenio |date=2010-05-22 |accessdate=2011-11-15 |language=Spanish |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100828135923/http://impreso.milenio.com/node/8771320 |archivedate=2010-08-28 |df= }} Further reading
External links
4 : 1969 births|Living people|Sportspeople from Seville|Spanish bullfighters |
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