词条 | Juntunen Site |
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| name = Juntunen Site | nrhp_type = | image = | caption = | location = Western tip of Bois Blanc Island[1] | coordinates = {{coord|45|49|0|N|84|35|0|W|display=inline,title}} | locmapin = Michigan#USA | architect OR builder = | architecture = | added = March 21, 1978 | area = {{convert|2|acre}} | governing_body = Private | refnum = 78001504[2] }} The Juntunen Site, also known as 20MK1, is an archaeological site located on the western tip of Bois Blanc Island.[3] It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.[2] DescriptionThe Juntunen site is located on a low sand beach about 600 feet from and 17 feet above the current lakeshore.[3] The site was a large seasonal fishing camp[6] covering approximately {{convert|2|acre}}.[2] It was likely a seasonal fall fishing village similar to the nearby Scott Point Site.[4] The site also contains five ossuaries, plus an infant burial and additional remains collected from the surface.[6] The site was used during the Late Woodland period, probably over a period of time between 900 and 1400 AD.[5] The burials primarily dated from 1200 to 1400 AD.[6] The frequent but seasonal occupation of the site led to a stratified layering of archaeological remains at the site, consisting of up to 25 separate layers.[5] HistoryThe Juntunen Site was discovered in 1932 by Robert Braidwood of the University of Michigan, who found human remains eroding from the surface of a group of mounds.[6] Excavations were carried out over the next few years. Mr. Charles Juntunen, the property owner of the site, discovered more remains in 1959 while bulldozing a road. Juntunen contacted The University of Michigan, and the University's Alan McPherron and James Griffin conducted multiple excavations.[6] References1. ^The NRIS gives the location of the Juntunen site as "address restricted;" however, McPherron identifies the location as "on the western tip of Bois Blanc Island." Geocoordinates are approximate. 2. ^1 2 {{NRISref|version=2010a}} 3. ^1 {{citation | title = The prehistoric animal ecology and ethnozoology of the upper Great Lakes Region: Volume 29 of Anthropological papers | publisher = University of Michigan Museum of Anthropology | author = Charles Edward Cleland | year = 1966| page = 157 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=N43hAAAAMAAJ}} 4. ^{{cite journal | title = The Inland Shore Fishery of the Northern Great Lakes: Its Development and Importance in Prehistory | author = Charles E. Cleland | journal = American Antiquity | volume = 47 | number = 4 | date = October 1982| pages = 761–784 | jstor = 280281 | doi=10.2307/280281}} 5. ^1 {{citation | title = Wonderful Power: The Story of Ancient Copper Working in the Lake Superior Basin | author = Susan R. Martin | publisher = Wayne State University Press | year = 1999 | ISBN = 0814328431 | pages = 176–180 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=S3kc_flwYW0C&pg=PA176#v=onepage&q&f=false}} 6. ^1 2 3 4 {{citation | title = Notice of Inventory Completion: University of Michigan Museum of Anthropology, Ann Arbor, MI (FR Doc. 2011-30626) | author = Sherry Hutt | date = November 22, 2011 | url = https://www.federalregister.gov/articles/2011/11/29/2011-30626/notice-of-inventory-completion-university-of-michigan-museum-of-anthropology-ann-arbor-mi#p-10}} Further reading
External links
3 : Geography of Mackinac County, Michigan|Archaeological sites on the National Register of Historic Places in Michigan|National Register of Historic Places in Mackinac County, Michigan |
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