词条 | San Gregorio, California |
释义 |
|official_name = San Gregorio, California |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = Unincorporated community |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |pushpin_map = USA California |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_caption = |pushpin_mapsize = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = California |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = San Mateo |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = 43.3 |area_land_km2 = 43.3 |area_water_km2 = 0 |area_total_sq_mi = 16.7 |area_land_sq_mi = 16.7 |area_water_sq_mi = 0 |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2010 |population_footnotes = [1] |population_note = 2010 United States Census |population_total = 214 |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title = |population_blank1 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |timezone = PST |utc_offset = -8 |timezone_DST = PDT |utc_offset_DST = -7 |coordinates = {{coord|37|19|38|N|122|23|12|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 20 |elevation_ft = 66 |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 94074 |area_code = 650 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 06-67084 |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 1659577 |website = |footnotes = [3] }} San Gregorio is an unincorporated community in San Mateo County, California, with a population of 214 people. It is located in the San Francisco Bay Area, south of Half Moon Bay. Just east of Highway 1, it is one mile (1.6 km) inland on Highway 84, from San Gregorio State Beach. ClimateSan Gregorio has a cool summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csb). A National Weather Service cooperative weather station has been in operation in San Gregorio since June 1, 1954.[4] San Gregorio enjoys mild weather throughout the year, except for some remarkably chilly mornings, even in the summer. Fog and low overcast are common in the night and morning hours, too, especially in the summer. The fog usually clears to the shoreline by the afternoon. Temperatures are often much warmer just a few miles inland than on the coast. Most of the rainfall falls from November through April. Normal annual precipitation is 29.52 inches (74.98 cm). San Gregorio has an average of 92.3 days with measurable rain. The wettest year on record was 1983 when 57.86 inches (146.96 cm) of rain fell. The wettest month recorded was 12.13 inches (30.81 cm) in February 1998. The maximum 24-hour rainfall was 6.87 inches (17.44 cm) on December 23, 1955. Although snow is very rare in the coastal lowlands, 4.0 inches (10 cm) fell in San Gregorio on January 21, 1962. January is the coolest month with an average high of 60.1 °F (15.6 °C) and an average low of 40.3 °F (4.6 °C). September is the warmest month with an average high of 72.5 °F (22.5 °C) and an average low of 49.3 °F (9.6 °C). The highest temperature on record was 99 °F (37 °C) on October 5, 1987. The lowest temperature on record was 20 °F (-6.6 °C) on December 20, 1998. Temperatures exceed 90 °F (32 °C) on an average of only 1.8 days, but have occurred in April, May, June, July, August, September, and October. Freezing temperatures (32 °F / 0 °C) or below are more common, occurring on an average of 13.1 days, and have been recorded in January, February, March, April, May, June, October, November, and December. {{Weather box|location = San Gregorio, California |Jan high C = 15.6 |Feb high C = 15.7 |Mar high C = 15.6 |Apr high C = 16.7 |May high C = 17.7 |Jun high C = 19.5 |Jul high C = 21.1 |Aug high C = 21.7 |Sep high C = 22.5 |Oct high C = 21.4 |Nov high C = 18.2 |Dec high C = 15.9 |Jan high F = 60.1 |Feb high F = 60.3 |Mar high F = 60.2 |Apr high F = 62.1 |May high F = 63.8 |Jun high F = 67.1 |Jul high F = 69.9 |Aug high F = 71.1 |Sep high F = 72.5 |Oct high F = 70.5 |Nov high F = 64.8 |Dec high F = 60.7 |year high C = 18.4 |year high F = 65.2 |Jan low C = 4.6 |Feb low C = 5.3 |Mar low C = 5.7 |Apr low C = 5.9 |May low C = 7.8 |Jun low C = 9.0 |Jul low C = 10.3 |Aug low C = 10.6 |Sep low C = 9.6 |Oct low C = 7.4 |Nov low C = 5.4 |Dec low C = 3.9 |Jan low F = 40.3 |Feb low F = 41.6 |Mar low F = 42.2 |Apr low F = 42.6 |May low F = 46.0 |Jun low F = 48.2 |Jul low F = 50.6 |Aug low F = 51.1 |Sep low F = 49.3 |Oct low F = 45.4 |Nov low F = 41.7 |Dec low F = 39.1 |year low C = 7.1 |year low F = 44.8 |Jan precipitation mm = 145 |Feb precipitation mm = 136 |Mar precipitation mm = 117 |Apr precipitation mm = 50.8 |May precipitation mm = 21.6 |Jun precipitation mm = 7.4 |Jul precipitation mm = 3.3 |Aug precipitation mm = 5.1 |Sep precipitation mm = 10.4 |Oct precipitation mm = 42.4 |Nov precipitation mm = 99.8 |Dec precipitation mm = 110.7 |Jan precipitation inch = 5.71 |Feb precipitation inch = 5.37 |Mar precipitation inch = 4.60 |Apr precipitation inch = 2.00 |May precipitation inch = .85 |Jun precipitation inch = .29 |Jul precipitation inch = .13 |Aug precipitation inch = .20 |Sep precipitation inch = .41 |Oct precipitation inch = 1.67 |Nov precipitation inch = 3.93 |Dec precipitation inch = 4.36 |year precipitation mm = 749.8 |year precipitation inch = 29.52 |source 1 = "Climatography of the United States," National Climatic Data Center (www.ncdc.noaa.gov) |date=August 2010 }} HistoryThe first European land exploration of Alta California, the Spanish Portolà expedition, passed through the area on its way north, camping for three days near today's San Gregorio, October 24–26, 1769. Franciscan missionary Juan Crespi noted in his diary, "This is a fine place, with good lands and an abundance of water, where a good mission could be placed".[5] No mission was ever established here, however. The string of Spanish Missions established over the next 50 years followed a more inland route through San Jose. During the Mexican era, the area was part of Rancho San Gregoria.[6][7] Named after Pope Gregory I (Saint Gregory the Great).[8] San Gregorio was a booming town in the 1850s, when wealthy San Franciscans would travel to the San Gregorio House by stagecoach to enjoy fishing, hunting, sea bathing, and boat races.[9][10] The building still stands, but is no longer a functioning hotel.[10] In the nineteenth century, a Chinese community had lived along the creek which runs through San Gregoria. However, the buildings of the former community were washed away due to heavy rains.[7] The San Gregorio General Store has been operating since 1889.[11] The original stagecoach stop stands across Highway 84 from the store.[12] In 1915, the community was home to seven cheese factories.[13] San Gregorio has been the site of several film locations and television show episode scenes.[14] References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/8600000US94074 |title=Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 |author= |date=2010 |website=2010 Demographic Profile Data |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=5 January 2015}} 2. ^ 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:0::NO::P3_FID:1659577 |title=Feature Detail Report for: San Gregorio |author= |date=19 January 1981 |website=Geographic Names Information System |publisher=United States Geological Survey |accessdate=5 January 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?ca7807 |title=SAN GREGORIO 2 SE, CALIFORNIA (047807) |author= |date=30 November 2007 |website=Western Regional Climate Center |publisher=Desert Research Institute |accessdate=5 January 2015}} 5. ^{{cite book |last=Bolton |first=Herbert E. |pages=220–222 |year=1927 |title=Fray Juan Crespi: Missionary Explorer on the Pacific Coast, 1769-1774 |url=http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000288788 |deadurl= |location= |publisher=HathiTrust Digital Library |accessdate=April 2014}} {{cite book|author1=Buz Bezore|author2=Christina Waters|title=Explorer's Guide Big Sur, Monterey Bay & Gold Coast Wine Country: A Great Destination|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zKCJ3uM10vQC&pg=PA27|date=3 May 2005|publisher=Countryman Press|isbn=978-1-58157-074-8|page=27}} 6. ^{{cite book|author=Bob Dougherty|title=La Honda|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yV6FoBEfz90C&pg=PA19|year=2007|publisher=Arcadia Publishing|isbn=978-0-7385-4738-1|page=19}} {{cite book|author=Mildred Brooke Hoover|title=Historic Spots in California|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AYMPR6xAj50C&pg=PA396|year=1948|publisher=Stanford University Press|isbn=978-0-8047-7817-6|pages=396}} 7. ^1 {{cite book|author=Historic Spots in California, Third Edition|title=Historic Spots in California, Third Edition|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wYGaAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA395|orig-year=First published 1932|year=1966|publisher=Stanford University Press|isbn=978-0-8047-4020-3|pages=395–396}} 8. ^{{cite book|author=Erwin Gustav Gudde|title=California Place Names: The Origin and Etymology of Current Geographical Names|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M-22djGNuhwC&pg=SL3-PA286|year=1960|publisher=University of California Press|pages=C–286|id=GGKEY:403N5Z6QERG}} {{cite book|author=Erwin Gustav Gudde|title=1000 California Place Names: Their Origin and Meaning|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RZRGHbZlolAC&pg=PA73|date=1 June 1969|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-01432-9|page=73}} {{cite book|author=William Bright|title=1500 California Place Names: Their Origin and Meaning, A Revised version of 1000 California Place Names by Erwin G. Gudde, Third edition|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tcMnAy6m5doC&pg=PA132|date=31 October 1998|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-92054-5|page=132}} 9. ^{{cite book|author=California Coastal Commission|title=California Coastal Resource Guide|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=84M96URkILgC&pg=PA179|date=1 January 1987|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-06186-6|page=179}} {{cite book|author1=Susan Dinkelspiel Cerny|author2=Beth A. Armstrong|title=An Architectural Guidebook to San Francisco and the Bay Area|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FkVQx6MWa8MC&pg=PA72|date=January 2007|publisher=Gibbs Smith|isbn=978-1-58685-432-4|page=72}} 10. ^1 {{cite book|author=Dorothy F. Regnery|title=An Enduring Heritage: Historic Buildings of the San Francisco Peninsula|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GGeaAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA32|date=1 January 1976|publisher=Stanford University Press|isbn=978-0-8047-0918-7|pages=32–33}} 11. ^{{cite book|author1=Heather C. Liston|author2=Elizabeth Linhart Veneman|title=Moon Northern California|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sEAVBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA176|date=26 February 2013|publisher=Avalon Travel Publishing|isbn=978-1-61238-149-7|page=176}} {{cite web |url=http://www.viamagazine.com/attractions/san-gregorios-general-store |title=San Gregorio's General Store |author=Bonnie Wach |date=January–February 2003 |website=Via |publisher=AAA Northern California, Nevada & Utah |accessdate=5 January 2015}} 12. ^{{cite book|author=Ray Hosler|title=Bay Area Bike Rides|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZbHjIQ8Cu8IC&pg=PA142|date=1 February 2002|publisher=Chronicle Books|isbn=978-0-8118-3421-6|page=142}} 13. ^{{cite book|author1=California|author2=California. Legislature|title=Appendix to the Journals of the Senate and Assembly ... of the Legislature of the State of California ...|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wfchAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA6-PA94|year=1915|publisher=Sup't State Printing|page=6}} 14. ^{{cite news |author=Stacy Trevenon |title=Filming takes place under big top in San Gregorio |url=http://www.hmbreview.com/community/filming-takes-place-under-big-top-in-san-gregorio/article_6ad5ca03-4ba5-51b8-b492-a7f9ebb0f3eb.html |newspaper=Half Moon Bay Review |date=1 August 2007 |accessdate=5 January 2015 }} {{cite web |url=https://www.imdb.com/search/text?realm=title&field=locations&q=San%20Gregorio%20California |title=Most Popular Titles With Filming Locations Matching "San Gregorio California" |author= |date= |website=IMDB |publisher=Amazon.com |accessdate=5 January 2015}} External links
3 : Populated coastal places in California|Unincorporated communities in California|Unincorporated communities in San Mateo County, California |
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