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词条 Kadašman-Buriaš
释义

  1. Biography

  2. References

Kadašman-Buriaš, meaning “my trust is in the (Kassite storm-god) Buriaš,” was the governor of the Babylonian province of Dūr-Kurigalzu possibly late in the reign of Marduk-šāpik-zēri, who ruled ca. 1082–1069 BC. He was reportedly captured and deported during a campaign conducted by the Assyrian king Aššur-bel-kala during 1070 B.C.[1]

Biography

Although he bore a Kassite name, which features on a Kassite-Babylonian name list,[2] his father was Itti-Marduk-balāṭu, inscribed KI-˹dAMAR˺.[UTU]-˹TI˺.LA, an individual with a rather common Babylonian moniker. The only current extant source attesting to him is the “Broken Obelisk”[3] which is usually attributed to Aššur-bel-kala,[4] which describes his campaign during the eponym year of Aššur-rā’im-nišēšu, thought to be in his fourth year. It recalls: “In the same year (ina šattimma šiāti), in the month Šebat, the chariots and … went from Inner City (of Assur) and conquered the cities …-indišulu and …-sandu, cities which are in the district Dūr-Kurigalzu.”[5]

Adad-apla-iddina, as the king who was subsequently installed by Aššur-bel-kala, also has his father given as Itti-Marduk-balāṭu in the Eclectic Chronicle,[6] leaving the intriguing possibility that he was a brother of the former governor.[7] Some of the late 19th and early 20th century scholarly works erroneously give Kadašman-Buriaš as the name of the Kassite king Kadašman-Enlil II.

References

1. ^{{ cite book | title = Reallexikon der Assyriologie und Vorderasiatischen Archäologie, Volume 5: Ia - Kizzuwatna | chapter = Kadašman-Buriaš | author = J. A. Brinkman |editor1=Erich Ebeling |editor2=Bruno Meissner | publisher = Walter de Gruyter | year = 1999 | pages = 284–285 }}
2. ^5 R 4 IV 9.
3. ^The Broken Obelisk BM 118898, iii 4–7.
4. ^{{ cite book | title = The Cambridge Ancient History, Volume 2, Part 2 | chapter = Assyria and Babylonia, c. 1200–1000 BC | author = D. J. Wiseman |editor1=I. E. S. Edwards |editor2=C. J. Gadd |editor3=N. G. L. Hammond |editor4=S. Solberger | publisher = Cambridge University Press | year = 1975 | page = 467 }}
5. ^{{ cite book | title = Assyrian royal inscriptions, Volume 2 | author = A. K. Grayson | publisher = O. Harrassowitz | year = 1976 | page = 53 }} No. 238.
6. ^The Eclectic Chronicle (ABC 24) tablet, BM 27859, lines 8 to 11.
7. ^{{ cite book | title = A political history of post-Kassite Babylonia, 1158-722 B.C. (AnOr 43) | author = J. A. Brinkman | publisher = Pontificium Institutum Biblicum | year = 1968 | page = 143 }}
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1 : Kassite people

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