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词条 San Juan County, New Mexico
释义

  1. Geography

     Adjacent counties  National protected areas  Major highways 

  2. Demographics

     2000 census  2010 census 

  3. Communities

     Cities  Census-designated places  Other communities 

  4. Politics

  5. See also

  6. References

{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2014}}{{Infobox U.S. County
| county = San Juan County
| state = New Mexico
| seal = San Juan County NM seal.jpg
| founded year = 1887
| founded date = February 24
| seat wl = Aztec
| largest city wl = Farmington
| area_total_sq_mi = 5538
| area_land_sq_mi = 5513
| area_water_sq_mi = 25
| area percentage = 0.5%
| census estimate yr = 2016
| pop = 115,079
| density_sq_mi = 24
| web = www.sjcounty.net
| ex image = San Juan County New Mexico Administration Building.jpg
| ex image cap = San Juan County Administration Building in Aztec
| district = 3rd
| time zone = Mountain
}}San Juan County is a county in the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2010 census, the population was 130,044,[1] making it the fifth-most populous county in New Mexico. Its county seat is Aztec.[2] The county was created in 1887.[3]

San Juan County is part of the Farmington, NM Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is in the state's northwest corner and includes the New Mexico portion of the Four Corners.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|5538|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|5513|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|25|sqmi}} (0.5%) is water.[4] Indian reservations (and off-reservation trust lands) comprise 63.4 percent of the county's land area: The Navajo Nation takes up 60.45% and the Ute Mountain Ute Tribe Reservation another 2.93%.

The physical features include three rivers: the San Juan, Animas, and La Plata rivers; also, the Chuska Mountains and Shiprock Pinnacle to the west, volcanic structures, buttes, mesas, badlands, and fertile river valleys.

Adjacent counties

{{div col}}
  • Rio Arriba County - east
  • Sandoval County - southeast
  • McKinley County - south
  • Apache County, Arizona - west
  • San Juan County, Utah - northwest
  • Montezuma County, Colorado - north
  • La Plata County, Colorado - north
  • Archuleta County, Colorado - northeast
{{div col end}}

National protected areas

  • Aztec Ruins National Monument
  • Chaco Culture National Historical Park (part)

Major highways

  • U.S. Route 64
  • U.S. Route 491 (formerly U.S. Route 666)
  • U.S. Route 550
  • New Mexico State Road 371
  • New Mexico State Road 516
  • New Mexico State Road 597

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1910= 8504
|1920= 8333
|1930= 14701
|1940= 17115
|1950= 18292
|1960= 53306
|1970= 52517
|1980= 81433
|1990= 91605
|2000= 113801
|2010= 130044
|estyear=2016
|estimate=115079
|estref=[5]
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[6]
1790-1960[7] 1900-1990[8]
1990-2000[9] 2010-2016[1]
}}

2000 census

As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 113,801 people, 37,711 households, and 28,924 families residing in the county. The population density was 21 people per square mile (8/km²). There were 43,221 housing units at an average density of 8 per square mile (3/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 52.83% White, 0.44% Black or African American, 36.88% Native American, 0.27% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 6.77% from other races, and 2.78% from two or more races. 14.99% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 37,712 households, out of which 42.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.70% were married couples living together, 14.70% had a female head of household with no husband present, and 23.30% were non-families. 19.30% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.99 and the average family size was 3.43.

In the county, the population was spread out with 32.60% under the age of 18, 10.00% from 18 to 24, 28.10% from 25 to 44, 20.20% from 45 to 64, and 9.10% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females there were 98.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.70 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $33,762, and the median income for a family was $37,382. Males had a median income of $35,066 versus $21,299 for females. The per capita income for the county was $14,282. About 18.00% of families and 21.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.60% of those under age 18 and 18.20% of those age 65 or over.

2010 census

As of the 2010 census, there were 130,044 people, 44,404 households, and 32,457 families residing in the county.[11] The population density was {{convert|23.6|PD/sqmi}}. There were 49,341 housing units at an average density of {{convert|8.9|/sqmi}}.[12] The racial makeup of the county was 51.6% white, 36.6% American Indian, 0.6% black or African American, 0.4% Asian, 0.1% Pacific islander, 7.3% from other races, and 3.5% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 19.1% of the population.[11] The largest ancestry groups were:[13]

{{Div col|colwidth=15em}}
  • 34.8% Navajo
  • 15.0% English
  • 10.7% Mexican
  • 9.1% German
  • 5.9% Irish
  • 4.4% Spanish
  • 2.8% American
  • 1.8% French
  • 1.4% Italian
  • 1.2% Scottish
  • 1.1% Scotch-Irish
  • 1.1% Swedish
{{div col end}}

Of the 44,404 households, 40.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.7% were married couples living together, 15.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 26.9% were non-families, and 21.9% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.89 and the average family size was 3.38. The median age was 33.0 years.[11]

The median income for a household in the county was $46,189 and the median income for a family was $53,540. Males had a median income of $44,984 versus $30,245 for females. The per capita income for the county was $20,725. About 15.9% of families and 20.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 28.0% of those under age 18 and 19.1% of those age 65 or over.[14]

Communities

Cities

  • Aztec
  • Bloomfield
  • Farmington

Census-designated places

{{div col|colwidth=15em}}
  • Beclabito
  • Blanco
  • Cedar Hill
  • Crystal‡
  • Flora Vista
  • Huerfano (former)
  • Kirtland
  • La Plata
  • Lake Valley
  • Lee Acres
  • Nageezi
  • Napi Headquarters
  • Naschitti
  • Navajo Dam
  • Nenahnezad
  • Newcomb
  • North Light Plant
  • Ojo Amarillo
  • Sanostee
  • Sheep Springs
  • Shiprock
  • Spencerville
  • Upper Fruitland
  • Waterflow
  • West Hammond
  • White Rock
  • Young Place
{{div col end}}

Other communities

  • Fruitland
  • Riverside

Politics

{{Hidden begin
|titlestyle = background:#ccccff;
|title = Presidential elections results
}}
Presidential elections results[15]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
60.6% 27,94611.5% 5,299
62.4% 28,8493.3% 1,533
59.9% 27,8691.3% 614
65.6% 29,5251.4% 638
61.9% 21,4343.6% 1,243
53.7% 17,4789.2% 3,005
44.3% 13,41518.4% 5,564
58.4% 16,2021.6% 454
67.0% 18,6900.9% 257
66.3% 15,5795.2% 1,215
55.1% 10,8521.1% 216
67.6% 10,7885.6% 886
54.0% 7,66417.5% 2,485
49.0% 6,8081.3% 183
57.0% 7,5212.2% 294
67.5% 5,1940.9% 71
69.7% 3,8640.3% 18
60.7% 2,4070.4% 14
56.6% 1,4380.4% 9
54.8% 1,7570.2% 5
45.7% 1,3452.3% 69
35.1% 9257.7% 204
66.4% 1,4360.2% 4
44.9% 88913.8% 273
53.4% 9851.5% 28
36.1% 3854.3% 46
19.0% 20334.7% 370
{{Hidden end}}

See also

  • Bisti/De-Na-Zin Wilderness
  • National Register of Historic Places listings in San Juan County, New Mexico

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/35/35045.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=September 30, 2013}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=June 7, 2011|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://publications.newberry.org/ahcbp/documents/NM_Consolidated_Chronology.htm|title=New Mexico: Consolidated Chronology of State and County Boundaries|work=New Mexico Atlas of Historical County Boundaries|publisher=The Newberry Library|date=2007|accessdate=January 2, 2015}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_35.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=January 2, 2015|date=August 22, 2012|title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150101195546/http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_35.txt|archivedate=January 1, 2015|df=mdy-all}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=January 2, 2015}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=January 2, 2015}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/nm190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=January 2, 2015}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=January 2, 2015}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=January 31, 2008|title=American FactFinder}}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US35045 |title=DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data |accessdate=2016-01-24 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
12. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US35045 |accessdate=2016-01-24 |title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
13. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US35045 |title=DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=2016-01-24 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
14. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US35045 |title=DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=2016-01-24 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
15. ^{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=2018-04-02}}
{{Geographic Location
|Centre = San Juan County, New Mexico
|North = Montezuma County, Colorado and La Plata County, Colorado
|Northeast = Archuleta County, Colorado
|East = Rio Arriba County
|Southeast = Sandoval County
|South = McKinley County
|Southwest =
|West = Apache County, Arizona
|Northwest = San Juan County, Utah
}}{{San Juan County, New Mexico}}{{New Mexico}}{{Western U.S. majority-minority counties}}{{coord|36.51|-108.32|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-NM_source:UScensus1990}}

3 : San Juan County, New Mexico|1887 establishments in New Mexico Territory|Populated places established in 1887

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