词条 | San Miguel, Bulacan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = {{PH wikidata|name}} | image_skyline = San Miguel,Bulacan6406 09.JPG | image_caption = Municipal Hall | image_seal = San Miguel Bulacan.png | seal_size = 100x80px | image_map = {{PH wikidata|image_map}} | map_caption = {{PH wikidata|map_caption}} | image_map1 = {{Infobox mapframe|id={{#invoke:Wikibase|id}}}} | pushpin_map = Philippines | pushpin_label_position = left | pushpin_map_caption = Location within the {{PH wikidata|country}} | coordinates = {{PH wikidata|coordinates}} | settlement_type = {{PH wikidata|settlement_type}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|Philippines}} | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = {{PH wikidata|region}} | subdivision_type2 = Province | subdivision_name2 = {{PH wikidata|province}} | official_name = {{PH wikidata|official_name}} | etymology = | named_for = | native_name = | other_name = San Miguel de Mayumo | nickname = | motto = | anthem = | subdivision_type3 = District | subdivision_name3 = 3rd District | established_title = Founded | established_date = September 29, 1725 | established_title1 = Chartered | established_date1 = 1874 | parts_type = Barangays | parts_style = para | p1 = 49 (see Barangays) | leader_title = {{PH wikidata|leader_title}} | leader_name = Marivee Mendez - Coronel | leader_title1 = Vice Mayor | leader_name1 = John "Bong" A. Alvarez | leader_title2 = Congressman | leader_name2 = | leader_title3 = SP Board member | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = Electorate | leader_name4 = {{PH wikidata|electorate}} voters (electorate_point_in_time}}|{{PH wikidata|electorate_point_in_time}}) | government_type = {{PH wikidata|government_type}} | government_footnotes = {{thinsp}}[1] | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = {{PH wikidata|elevation_m}} | elevation_max_footnotes= | elevation_max_m = | area_rank = | area_footnotes = {{PSGC detail|area}} | area_total_km2 = {{PH wikidata|area}} | population_footnotes = {{PH census|current}} | population_total = {{PH wikidata|population_total}} | population_as_of = {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}} | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_rank = 16 out of 1,489 Municipalities | population_note = | timezone = PST | utc_offset = +8 | postal_code_type = ZIP code | postal_code = {{PH wikidata|postal_code}} | postal2_code_type = {{PSGCstyle}} | postal2_code = {{PSGC detail}} | area_code_type = {{areacodestyle}} | area_code = {{PH wikidata|area_code}} | website = {{PH wikidata|website}} | blank_name_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|climate_title}} | blank_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|climate_type}} | blank1_name_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class_title}} | blank1_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class}} | blank2_name_sec1 = Minimum wage rate (₱) | blank2_info_sec1 = | blank3_name_sec1 = Inflation rate | blank3_info_sec1 = | blank4_name_sec1 = Poverty rate | blank4_info_sec1 = {{increaseNegative}} 12.6% | blank5_name_sec1 = • Revenue (2017) | blank5_info_sec1 = {{small|{{Increase}} PHP 347.99 million (15%)}} [2] | blank6_name_sec1 = • Expenses (2017) | blank6_info_sec1 = {{small|{{Increase}} PHP 254.89 million (14%)}} | blank7_name_sec1 = • Total Assets (2017) | blank7_info_sec1 = {{small|{{Increase}} PHP 658.05 million (22%)}} | blank_name_sec2 = Electricity | blank_info_sec2 = Manila Electric Company | blank1_name_sec2 = • Consumption | blank1_info_sec2 = {{small|39.45 million kWh (2003)}} | blank2_name_sec2 = Sister localities | blank2_info_sec2 = | blank3_name_sec2 = Native languages | blank3_info_sec2 = {{PH wikidata|language}} | blank4_name_sec2 = Major religions | blank4_info_sec2 = | blank5_name_sec2 = Feast date | blank5_info_sec2 = | blank6_name_sec2 = Catholic diocese | blank6_info_sec2 = | blank7_name_sec2 = Patron saint | blank7_info_sec2 = | footnotes = }} {{PH wikidata|name}}, officially the {{PH wikidata|official_name}}, ({{lang-tgl|Bayan ng {{PH wikidata|name}}}}), is a {{PH wikidata|income_class_ordinal}} settlement_text}} of the Philippines|{{PH wikidata|settlement_text}} in the province of {{PH wikidata|province}}, {{PH wikidata|country}}. According to the {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}}, it has a population of {{PH wikidata|population_total}} people.{{PH census|current}} It is the third largest municipality by area in the province after Doña Remedios Trinidad and Norzagaray. History{{Unreferenced section|date=May 2016}}The municipality of San Miguel de Mayumo was established in 1763 with Carlos Agustin Maniquiz, Maria Juana Puno - wife of Carlos Agustin Maniquiz and Miguel Pineda as the first town mayor of San Miguel. Miguel Pineda was a native of Angat, Bulacan who decided to settle permanently in the barrio of San Bartolome (now named Barangay Tartaro). He found the place ideal for hunting and was later chosen as the leader of other settlers. He formed an alliance with Mariano Puno, the recognized leader of the adjacent prosperous village called Sto. Rosario (now named Barangay Mandile). The two leaders decided to form a town named Miguel De Mayumo after the name of Miguel Pineda and Mayumo, a Kapampangan word for sweets, for the goodwill and generosity of Mariano Puno. The town was supposed to be part of Pampanga. San Miguel’s culture drifted from Kapampangan influence. San Miguel was then the largest town in Bulacan until San Ildefonso, then a barrio merged under San Miguel during the first decade of the 20th century, was proclaimed as an independent town and Doña Remedios Trinidad, the current largest municipality of Bulacan, was established during the term of President Ferdinand Marcos. The Pact of Biak-Na-Bato{{Main article|Pact of Biak-na-Bato}}During the Philippine Revolution in 1897, newly appointed Governor-General Fernando Primo de Rivera decided to crush Emilio Aguinaldo and his troops in Cavite, but Aguinaldo fled to Batangas and joined forces with Gen. Miguel Malvar. The Spaniards continue their pursuit but the troops outwitted them by going to the province of Morong (now Rizal) and finally to Biak-na-Bato in San Miguel de Mayumo (San Miguel), Bulacan. Aguinaldo made the mountain caves into his headquarters. Biak-na-Bato (21.17 km² in the villages of Kalawakan and Talbak in Doña Remedios Trinidad town and the villages of Biak-na-Bato and Sibul) was one of the camps of the revolutionary Katipunan forces in the 19th century, was declared a national park by Manuel L. Quezon on Nov. 16, 1937 through Proclamation No. 223.[3] On August 26, 2007, residents at the foot of the Biak-na-Bato mountains petitioned president Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo to declare the mountains protected areas to stop marble quarrying and mining there. Japanese occupationFounded during World War II, Japanese Imperial ground troops entered and occupied the town municipality of San Miguel on 1942. Local Filipino troops of the Philippine Commonwealth Army and Philippine Constabulary units retreated into the nearby mountains to become the Bulakeño guerrilla resistance against the Japanese occupation forces until the province's liberation. GeographyThe town of San Miguel is bounded by Nueva Ecija Province in the northernmost area, Pampanga Province in the west, the town is bounded by two provinces with land borders. The town of San Ildefonso, Bulacan lies next to San Miguel in the southernmost area, Doña Remedios Trinidad in the eastmost area which also borders San Rafael and Angat. San Miguel then was the biggest municipality in the province of Bulacan before some areas were taken and annexed to Doña Remedios Trinidad during the term of Ferdinand Marcos. The geographic nature of the town is diversified and multi-faceted, rich in nature's beauty like waterfall, rivers, caves, few mountains, hilly areas and springs. The mainland are plain agricultural lands, some part of which was substantially eroded due to commercialization and urbanization. {{citation needed|date=May 2015}} ClimateThe prevailing climatic conditions in the municipality is categorized into two types: Wet season and dry season.
| location = San Miguel, Bulacan | metric first = Yes | single line = Yes | temperature colour = pastel | Jan high C = 29 | Feb high C = 31 | Mar high C = 32 | Apr high C = 34 | May high C = 34 | Jun high C = 31 | Jul high C = 30 | Aug high C = 30 | Sep high C = 30 | Oct high C = 30 | Nov high C = 30 | Dec high C = 29 | year high C = 30 | Jan low C = 20 | Feb low C = 19 | Mar low C = 21 | Apr low C = 22 | May low C = 23 | Jun low C = 23 | Jul low C = 23 | Aug low C = 23 | Sep low C = 23 | Oct low C = 22 | Nov low C = 21 | Dec low C = 20 | year low C = 21 | Jan precipitation cm = 1.7 | Feb precipitation cm = 0.7 | Mar precipitation cm = 0.5 | Apr precipitation cm = 2.4 | May precipitation cm = 15.3 | Jun precipitation cm = 35.5 | Jul precipitation cm = 50.4 | Aug precipitation cm = 51.6 | Sep precipitation cm = 37.4 | Oct precipitation cm = 22.5 | Nov precipitation cm = 16.3 | Dec precipitation cm = 6.8 | Jan precipitation inch = 0.7 | Feb precipitation inch = 0.3 | Mar precipitation inch = 0.2 | Apr precipitation inch = 0.9 | May precipitation inch = 6 | Jun precipitation inch = 14 | Jul precipitation inch = 19.8 | Aug precipitation inch = 20.3 | Sep precipitation inch = 14.7 | Oct precipitation inch = 8.8 | Nov precipitation inch = 6.4 | Dec precipitation inch = 2.7 | year precipitation cm = 240.8 | year precipitation inch = 94.8|date=August 2010 | source 1 = http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=984300&refer=&units=metric }} BarangaysSan Miguel is administratively subdivided into 49 barangays.[4] Of these, 11 are considered urban and the rest rural. {{div col}}{{PH brgy table lite|top}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421001| Bagong Silang | 1876| 1625}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421002| Balaong | 2670| 2678}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421003| Balite | 2598| 2365}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421004| Bantog | 3695| 3129}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421006| Bardias | 1636| 1590}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421007| Baritan | 1553| 1351}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421008| Batasan Bata | 2037| 2014}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421009| Batasan Matanda | 3003| 2839}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421011| Biak{{nbhyph}}na{{nbhyph}}Bato | 1737| 1631}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421012| Biclat | 1870| 1594}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421013| Buga | 1512| 1476}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421014| Buliran | 4862| 4753}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421015| Bulualto | 2873| 2642}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421016| Calumpang | 3980| 3859}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421019| Cambio | 1886| 1902}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421020| Camias | 7560| 7426}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421021| Ilog{{nbhyph}}Bulo | 1604| 1554}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421023| King Kabayo | 1662| 1533}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421024| Labne | 1431| 1416}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421025| Lambakin | 2805| 2686}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421027| Magmarale | 2163| 2059}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421028| Malibay | 1935| 1906}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421030| Mandile | 1878| 1752}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421031| Masalipit | 2883| 2583}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421032| Pacalag | 1165| 999}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421033| Paliwasan | 2849| 2633}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421035| Partida | 3205| 3164}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421036| Pinambaran | 3860| 4100}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421037| Poblacion | 3127| 3115}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421038| Pulong Bayabas | 2030| 1438}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421039| Sacdalan | 2216| 2160}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421040| Salacot | 3127| 3140}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421041| Salangan | 5056| 4610}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421043| San Agustin | 3755| 3673}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421044| San Jose | 4951| 4805}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421045| San Juan | 8602| 6854}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421046| San Vicente | 2860| 3083}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421047| Santa Ines | 6000| 5572}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421048| Santa Lucia | 3335| 3145}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421049| Santa Rita Bata | 2945| 2853}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421050| Santa Rita Matanda | 2829| 2656}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421051| Sapang | 1632| 1324}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421052| Sibul | 10161| 9322}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421054| Tartaro | 6001| 4506}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421055| Tibagan | 3678| 3249}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421056| Bagong Pag{{nbhyph}}asa | 1314| 1226}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421057| Pulong Duhat | 1389| 1030}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421058| Maligaya | 2092| 1847}}{{PH brgy table lite|031421059| Tigpalas | 3994| 3987}}{{PH brgy table lite|bottom|142854}}{{div col end}}Demographics{{Philippine Census| align= none | title= Population census of San Miguel | 1903 = 14919 | 1918 = 17988 | 1939 = 26759 | 1948 = 38093 | 1960 = 43195 | 1970 = 58712 | 1975 = 66870 | 1980 = 73113 | 1990 = 91124 | 1995 = 108147 | 2000 = 123824 | 2010 = 142854 | 2015 = 153882 | 2020 = | 2025 = | 2030 = | footnote= Source: Philippine Statistics Authority{{PH census|2015}}{{PH census|2010}}{{PH census|2007}}{{LWUA population data}} }} In the {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}}, the population of San Miguel, Bulacan, was {{PH wikidata|population_total}} people,{{PH census|current}} with a density of {{convert|{{sigfig|{{PH wikidata|population_total}}/{{PH wikidata|area}}|2}}|PD/km2|disp=or}}. LanguagesThe municipality, along with two other municipalities (Remedios Trinidad and Norzagaray) and one city (San Jose del Monte), is the homeland of the Alta Kabulowan, the first inhabitants of Bulacan whose language is also called Alta Kabulowan. Their language is currently endangered due to an influx of Tagalog speakers. Municipal government
List of Gobernadorcillo
List of then Mayors
EducationThe town has numerous public schools offering elementary and high school education. Some of the elementary public schools are:
Some of the public high schools are:
Some of the private schools offering elementary and pre-elementary education are:
Some of the tertiary schools are:
Notable people from San Miguel
References1. ^{{DILG detail}} 2. ^{{cite web|url= https://www.coa.gov.ph/index.php/component/phocadownload/category/6866-municipalities|title="Commission on Audit 2017 Report-Bulacan"|publisher=Commission on Audit|location=Quezon City, Philippines|accessdate= 8 July 2018}} 3. ^Inquirer.net, Bulaceños want Biak-na-Bato declared a protected area 4. ^Philippine Standard Geographic Code listing for San Miguel - National Statistical Coordination Board 5. ^http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/678676/ex-san-miguel-bulacan-mayor-convicted-of-graft-for-illegal-collections 6. ^http://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/jurisprudence/2007/april2007/175895.htm#_ftnref1 External links{{Commons category}}
| Centre = San Miguel | North = Gapan, Nueva Ecija | East = Doña Remedios Trinidad | South = San Ildefonso | West = Candaba, Pampanga | Northwest = San Isidro, Nueva Ecija }}{{Navboxes |title = Articles Related to San Miguel, Bulacan |list ={{Bulacan}}{{Central Luzon}} }} 5 : San Miguel, Bulacan|Municipalities of Bulacan|Populated places established in 1763|1763 establishments in the Philippines|Spa towns in the Philippines |
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