| 词条 | Kanaker, Syria |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Kanaker |other_name = |native_name = كناكر |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |pushpin_map =Syria |pushpin_mapsize =250 |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{Flag|Syria}} |subdivision_type1 = Governorate |subdivision_name1 = Rif Dimashq Governorate |subdivision_type2 = District |subdivision_name2 = Qatana District |subdivision_type3 = Nahiyah |subdivision_name3 = Sa'sa' |settlement_type = Village |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = Metric |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2004 census |population_note = |population_total = 13,950 |population_footnotes = [1] |timezone = EET |utc_offset = +2 |timezone_DST = EEST |utc_offset_DST = +3 |coordinates = {{coord|33|16|2|N|36|5|49|E|region:SY|display=inline}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = 11 |website = |footnotes = }}Kanaker ({{lang-ar|كناكر}}) is a village in southern Syria, administratively part of the Rif Dimashq Governorate, located southwest of Damascus. Nearby localities include Sa'sa' to the west, Beit Saber to the northwest, Khan al-Shih to the north, Zakiyah, al-Taybah, Khan Dannun and al-Kiswah to the northeast, Deir Ali and Jubb al-Safa to the east, Ghabaghib to the southeast, Kafr Nasej and Deir al-Adas to the south and Jabah to the southwest. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, Kanaker had a population of 13,950 in the 2004 census, making it the largest locality in the nahiyah ("subdistrict") of Saasaa.[2] Kanaker marks the western boundary of the Marj al-Suffar plain.[3] Kanaker was settled by Druze from Mount Lebanon in 1862 and by 1867, the Abu Ras family, a prominent Druze clan and ally of the al-Atrash family, gained control of the village.[4] When the chief of the al-Atrash, Ismail Pasha, stayed a night at Kanaker, he massacred its Christian inhabitants before launching an attack on the Christian forces of the Shihab dynasty at Rashaya in Lebanon.[5] Kanaker continued to be inhabited by Druze through 1883 and a certain time beyond.[6] Syrian civil warDuring the ongoing Syrian civil war, on 27 July 2011, the Syrian human rights groups reported that eight or eleven people were killed during a Syrian Army raid in Kanaker and about 250 people were arrested. Four tanks and a bulldozer reportedly entered the village while another 14 tanks surrounded the place.[7] The rebels surrendered the village in December 2016 and turned themselves in to the Syrian Army. In exchange, they had their status legalized.[8][9] Kanakri familySome Jordanians of 3 villages in the north of the country, Irbid province (Kharja, Saham and Al nu'aimah) have the surname Kanakri. This relates them to Kanaker. These families have migrated from Kanaker-Syria down south to Jordan in the 19th century before the two countries been issuing their independence and new borders been issued. References1. ^ 2. ^1 [https://archive.is/20130112152953/http://www.cbssyr.org/new%20web%20site/General_census/census_2004/NH/TAB03-33-2004.htm General Census of Population and Housing 2004]. Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Rif Dimashq Governorate. {{ar icon}} 3. ^Bosworth, p. 546. 4. ^Firro, 1992, p. 184. 5. ^{{cite book| author = Marmaduke William Pickthall|author2=Muhammad Asad| title = Islamic Culture| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=pTptAAAAMAAJ| year = 2000| publisher = Islamic Culture Board }} 6. ^Firro, 1992, p. 176. 7. ^[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-14305762 Syria forces kill eight in Kanaker raid - rights groups]. BBC News. 2011-06-27. 8. ^[https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/jihadist-rebels-surrender-large-town-near-golan-heights-syrian-army/ Jihadist rebels surrender large town near Golan Heights to Syrian Army]. Al-Masdar News. 2011-12-13. 9. ^More Than a Thousand Persons Receive Legal Status in Damascus. Prensa Latina. 2011-12-13. Bibliography{{refbegin}}
2 : Populated places in Qatana District|1862 establishments in the Ottoman Empire |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。