“Kanzen Teruya”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Kanzen Teruya

释义

Life
Cycas poisoning in Miyako
Other activities
Honors
References
Footnotes

{{Orphan|date=June 2011}}{{Infobox person
|name = Kanzen Teruya
|image =
|image_size =
|caption =
|birth_date = 1920
|birth_place = Shuri, Naha, Okinawa
|death_date = 2004
|known_for = Contributions to the medical world in Okinawa after the war and studies on Cycas Poisoning in Miyako (1956)
|occupation = Physician, Professor of Public Health at the University of the Ryukyus(1978–1985)
|nationality = Japan
}}

Kanzen Teruya (1920–2004) was a physician who contributed much to the Okinawan medical world in postwar days. He reported a mass Cycas revoluta poisoning in people living in Miyakojima Island in 1956. He later became professor at the University of the Ryukyus (1978–1985).

Life

Kanzen Teruya (照屋寛善) was born in January, 1920 in Shuri, Naha, Okinawa. He graduated from Kyushu Medical College, now the medical department of Kurume University in 1942. In the last days of the war, he worked as an army physician stationed in Southeast Asia. After repatriation, he went to Kurume and then Okinawa. In 1956, he became the head of Okinawa Health Institute. In November, 1956, he studied a mass Cycas revoluta poisoning, the first in the world, which occurred because of starvation.^[1] In 1961, the vice-president of the Health Department, Ryukyu Government. In 1963, he became the principal of Okinawa Nursing School. In 1973, he became the president of Okinawa Public Health Institute. In 1976, he became professor at the Department of Health, University of the Ryukyus, In 1981, professor at the Department of medicine, University of the Ryukyuus. In 1985, he retired from the university. In 1990, he became the head of Olive En Institute for the aged.

In 2004, he died.

Cycas poisoning in Miyako

This poisoning occurred in November, 1956 in Ueno Mura, Miyakojima.

Cycas Poisoning, Intake and Death
Name(erased)	Age	Time of intake	Time of Onset	Time of Death
○○○○	48	On the 11th, noon and evening	On the 12th, 5 a.m.	On the 12th 7.30 a.m.
○○○	12	On the 11th, noon and evening	On the 12th 8.10 a.m.	On the 13th 1.30 a.m.
○○○	16	On the 11th, noon and evening	On the 12th 8.10 a.m.	On the 12th, 7.30 p.m.
○○○	8	On the 11th, noon and evening	On the 12th, 11 a.m.	On the 13th, 7 p.m.
○○○○	19	On the 11th, noon and evening	On the 12th, 8 p.m.	On the 14th, 11.30 a.m.
○○○○	49	On the 11th, noon and evening	On the 12th, 5 p.m.	healed

^[2]

Other activities

Habu or Trimeresurus flavoviridis; medical policy and control.
Control of tuberculosis in Okinawa. He himself was a patient.
Control of Paragonimiasis in Okinawa.
Critic of literary articles and essays for patients with leprosy at Okinawa Airakuen Sanatorium.
On February 2 and 3, 1960, Teruya explained the real Okinawan medical conditions to Taro Takemi, the then president of the Japanese Medical Association and Takemi promised that Japan will help Okinawa in this connection.^[3]

Honors

Recipient of 39th Health Culture Award in 1987 by Dai-ichi Life.
Recipient of Iha Fuyu Award (伊波普猷), in 1989 for Okinawan Classic studies.

References

Teruya K. Postwar History of Medicine in Okinawa Medical Friend Sha, 1987 in Japanese. {{ISBN|4-8392-1030-6}}
Okinawa Eiken Monogatari, in Japanese, including Teruya's pictures

Footnotes

1. ^Teruya H. Cycad poisoning in the island of Miyako translated from the Okinawa Times, Dec 13, 1956. cited in Economic Botany, Vol. 17, No. 4, Oct.-Dec. 1963
2. ^Kanzen Teruya, Postwar Okinawa Medicine, from my experiences, Medical Friend Company, 1987　p70 {{ISBN|4-8392-1030-6}}
3. ^History of postwar Okinawa medicine, Teruya K. p162-181

5 : People from Okinawa Prefecture|Japanese healthcare managers|Japanese toxicologists|1920 births|2004 deaths

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