| 词条 | Karl von Fasbender |
| 释义 |
|name = Karl von Fasbender |birth_date = {{birth date|1852|12|3|df=y}} |death_date = {{death date and age|1933|5|13|1852|12|3|df=y}} |image = Karl von Fasbender (1852-1933).jpg |caption = Karl von Fasbender |birth_place = Michelbach, Wiesbaden |death_place = Munich, Germany |nickname = |allegiance = {{flag|Bavaria}} {{flag|German Empire}} |serviceyears= 1872–1918 |rank =General der Infanterie |commands ={{plainlist |
|unit = |battles = World War I Battle of the Frontiers Battle of Vimy Ridge |awards = Military Order of Max Joseph, Grand Cross Pour le Mérite |laterwork = }}Karl Ritter{{efn|{{German title Ritter}}}} von Fasbender (3 December 1852 – 13 May 1933) was a Bavarian General der Infanterie who served as a corps commander throughout World War I and briefly commanded an army at the end of the war.[1] Military serviceAlthough he was a native of the Prussian Province of Hesse-Nassau, Fasbender joined the Bavarian Army in 1872. He rose to divisional command in the pre-War period, before retiring in 1912. He also served as Chief of Bavarian General Staff in 1907 and 1908. Recalled from retirement on the outbreak of the War, he took command of the newly formed I Royal Bavarian Reserve Corps[2] as part of the mostly Bavarian 6th Army.[3] He commanded this Corps for almost the entire duration of the war. In the final days of the war he was appointed to command the 19th Army.[4] Fasbender was awarded the Pour le Mérite (the Kingdom of Prussia's highest order of merit) on 13 September 1916.[5] He was also successively awarded all three classes of the Military Order of Max Joseph ({{lang-de|Militär-Max-Joseph-Orden}}), the highest purely military order of the Kingdom of Bavaria: Knight's Cross ({{lang-de|Ritterkreuz}}) on 5 October 1914, Commander's Cross ({{lang-de|Kommandeurkreuz}}) on 4 January 1917 and Grand Cross ({{lang-de|Großkreuz}}) on 23 April 1917. Karl von Fasbender died on 13 May 1933 in Munich, Germany. See also{{portal|Germany|World War I}}
References{{notes}}1. ^{{cite web|url=http://home.comcast.net/~jcviser/aok/fasbender.htm |title=Biography on The Prussian Machine |accessdate=31 October 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120630212353/http://home.comcast.net/~jcviser/aok/fasbender.htm |archivedate=30 June 2012 |df= }} 2. ^{{harvnb|Cron|2002|p=86}} 3. ^{{harvnb|Cron|2002|p=394}} 4. ^{{harvnb|Cron|2002|p=82}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pourlemerite.org/|title=Orden Pour le Mérite|accessdate=31 October 2012}} Bibliography
| ref = harv | last = Cron | first = Hermann | year = 2002 | title = Imperial German Army 1914-18: Organisation, Structure, Orders-of-Battle [first published: 1937] | publisher = Helion & Co | isbn = 1-874622-70-1 }}{{S-start}}{{s-mil}}{{Succession box | title=Commander, I Royal Bavarian Reserve Corps | before=New Formation | after=Generalleutnant Paul von Kneußl | years=2 August 1914 - 8 November 1918}}{{Succession box | title=Commander, 19th Army | before=Generaloberst Felix Graf von Bothmer | after=Dissolved | years=8 November 1918 - 18 December 1918}}{{S-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Fasbender, Karl von}} 8 : 1852 births|1933 deaths|People from Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis|People from the Kingdom of Bavaria|Bavarian generals|German Army generals of World War I|Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (military class)|Grand Crosses of the Military Order of Max Joseph |
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