| 词条 | Kaspar Kummer |
| 释义 |
Kaspar Johann Kummer[1] (1795–1870) was a German flautist, professor and composer. Kummer was born December 10, 1795 in Erlau in Thuringia (in Sankt Kilian.) [2] He taught himself the flute while learning violin, horn, trumpet, clarinet, bassoon, oboe, cello and double bassoon.[3] Kummer was taught by Neumeister for a year, then took training in music theory from the Cantor of Schleusingen, Gottlob Abraham Stäps. From 1835, he worked as a flautist at the chapel of the Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, and took over direction of their orchestra in 1854.[4] His published compositions ran to over 150 opus numbers, mostly involving the flute, but also including lieder, etc. He also had several students, including Friedrich Kiel[5] and Felix Draeseke.[6] He died in May 1870, probably 21 May, in Coburg.[2] Notes1. ^sometimes Caspar or Gaspard. Spelling, in publications and otherwise, was not so very fixed! 2. ^1 Musicsack - http://www.musicsack.com/PersonFMTDetail.cfm?PersonPK=100007153 - has Erlau, Scheusingen, Hungary. Thuringia from German Wikipedia. 3. ^German Wikipedia. Note that there are bassoon works by a "G. Kummer" (which have been uploaded to IMSLP), but they are not generally or probably by "Gaspard" Kummer but rather by his contemporary, a bassoonist Gotthelf Kummer. (The trouble with initials.) 4. ^German Wikipedia. 5. ^{{cite journal|journal=The Monthly Musical Record|title=Friedrich Kiel (Obituary)|volume=XV|issue= 178|date=October 1, 1885|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pNUqAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA217&lpg=PA217|accessdate=January 26, 2014}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Nachlass Felix Draeseke|publisher=SLUB Dresden|language=German|url=http://www.slub-dresden.de/sammlungen/musik/musikhandschriften-und-alte-drucke/musiknachlaesse/felix-draeseke/|accessdate=January 26, 2014}} Further reading
External links
8 : 1795 births|1870 deaths|German classical composers|German classical flautists|German male classical composers|People from Hildburghausen (district)|19th-century German musicians|19th-century male musicians |
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