词条 | Kazakhstan–Malaysia relations |
释义 |
History{{expand section|date=September 2017}}Diplomatic relations between both countries were established on 16 March 1992.[3] State visitsIn May 1996, the President of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev has made the first official visit to Malaysia while in the same year in July, the Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad reciprocated with the official visit to Kazakhstan.[3] Economic relationsBoth Kazakhstan and Malaysia are on the way to expand trade and economic co-operation.[4][5] A number of documents also signed by both sides to forge closer ties between them.[6] In 2011, the total trade between the two countries was valued at US$61.1 million.[7] Both countries also work together in the technology exchange, Islamic financing and in the join venture on halal sector.[8][9][10] At least 15,000 Kazakhstanis have visited Malaysia in 2011 since a direct flights been introduced by Air Astana between Almaty and Kuala Lumpur.[11] In 2016, the total trade reach US$49.22 million with Malaysia's largest export to Kazakhstan is coffee-based preparations while the biggest imports from Kazakhstan were zinc and television components. On 4 May 2017, both countries agreed on 11 areas of economic co-operation.[12] Further reading
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.kazembassy.org.my/contactus.htm|title=Embassy of Kazakhstan in Malaysia|publisher=Kaz Embassy|accessdate=5 January 2014}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.kln.gov.my/web/kaz_astana/history|title=Official Website of Embassy of Malaysia, Astana|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Malaysia|accessdate=5 January 2014}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.kazembassy.org.my/bilateral_events.htm|title=Embassy of Kazakhstan in Malaysia (Major Bilateral Events)|publisher=Kaz Embassy|accessdate=5 January 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140106032345/http://www.kazembassy.org.my/bilateral_events.htm|archivedate=6 January 2014|df=dmy-all}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://english.people.com.cn/90001/90777/90851/7401635.html|title=Kazakhstan, Malaysia agree to expand trade, economic cooperation|publisher=English People's Daily Online|date=7 June 2011|accessdate=5 January 2014}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://strategy2050.kz/en/news/2742/|title=Malaysian partners confirmed interest in cooperation with business structures of Kazakhstan|publisher=Strategy Kazakhstan 2050|date=1 November 2013|accessdate=5 January 2014}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.1malaysia.com.my/news_archive/malaysia-will-assist-kazakhstan-with-five-signature-projects/ |title=Malaysia Will Assist Kazakhstan With Five Signature Projects |publisher=Bernama, Najib Razak |date=6 June 2011 |accessdate=5 January 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140106032018/http://www.1malaysia.com.my/news_archive/malaysia-will-assist-kazakhstan-with-five-signature-projects/ |archivedate= 6 January 2014 |df= }} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://themalaysianreserve.com/main/news/corporate-malaysia/1407-msia-kazakhstan-must-strengthen-business-ties |title=M’sia, Kazakhstan ‘must strengthen business ties’ |author=Karina Foo |publisher=The Malaysian Reserve |date=17 April 2012 |accessdate=5 January 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140106034431/http://themalaysianreserve.com/main/news/corporate-malaysia/1407-msia-kazakhstan-must-strengthen-business-ties |archivedate= 6 January 2014 |df= }} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nst.com.my/latest/kazakhstan-keen-on-aerospace-tie-up-with-malaysia-1.30365 |title=Kazakhstan keen on aerospace tie up with Malaysia |publisher=New Straits Times |date=10 January 2012 |accessdate=5 January 2014 |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20140105101716/http://www.nst.com.my/latest/kazakhstan-keen-on-aerospace-tie-up-with-malaysia-1.30365 |archivedate= 5 January 2014 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://halalfocus.net/kazakhstan-malaysia-should-act-on-islamic-financing/|title=Kazakhstan, Malaysia should act on Islamic financing|author=salama|publisher=Halal Focus|date=24 April 2012|accessdate=5 January 2014}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://halalfocus.net/halal-products-exhibited-in-kazakhstan/|title=Halal Products Exhibited in Kazakhstan|author=salama|publisher=Halal Focus|date=24 October 2012|accessdate=5 January 2014}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://halalfocus.net/najibs-visit-to-kazakhstan-strengthens-ties-renews-interest-on-malaysia/|title=Najib’s Visit to Kazakhstan Strengthens Ties, Renews Interest On Malaysia|author=salama|publisher=Halal Focus|date=7 June 2011|accessdate=5 January 2014}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dailyexpress.com.my/news.cfm?NewsID=117541|title=M'sia-Kazakhstan agree on 11 areas of cooperation|work=Bernama|publisher=Daily Express|date=5 May 2017|accessdate=5 May 2017}} External links
3 : Kazakhstan–Malaysia relations|Bilateral relations of Kazakhstan|Bilateral relations of Malaysia |
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