| 词条 | K. C. Hsiao |
| 释义 |
|image = K.C. Hsiao.jpg |image_size = 155px |name = K. C. Hsiao |birth_date = 29 December 1897 |birth_place = Taihe County, Jiangxi, Qing Empire |death_date = {{death date and age|1981|11|4|1897|12|29|df=y}} |death_place = Seattle, Washington, United States |residence = |citizenship = |nationality = |fields = |workplaces = University of Washington Tsinghua University Sichuan University National Taiwan University |alma_mater = Cornell University |doctoral_advisor = |academic_advisors = |doctoral_students = |notable_students = David R. Knechtges |known_for = |author_abbrev_bot = |author_abbrev_zoo = |influences = |influenced = |awards = |religion = |signature = |signature_alt = |footnotes = |module = {{infobox Chinese | child = yes | s = 萧公权 | t = 蕭公權 | p = Xiāo Gōngquán | w = Hsiao1 Kung1-ch'üan2 | gan=Hsieu Kung-chüon}} }} K. C. Hsiao ({{zh|t=蕭公權}}; 29 December 1897{{snd}}4 November 1981) was a Chinese scholar and educator, best known for his contributions to Chinese political science and history. Life and careerHsiao first travelled to the United States in 1920 on the Boxer Indemnity Scholarship Program,[1] remaining there for six years and earning a Ph.D. from Cornell University in 1926.[2] He returned to China and was professor of political science at Yenching University from 1930 to 1932, then at Tsinghua University from 1932 to 1937.[3] With the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War in 1937, he left to teach at Sichuan University and Kwang Hua University. Frustrated by the shortage of research materials produced by the Chinese Civil War, he went to teach at National Taiwan University in 1949, and continued to the United States later that year.[2] He taught at the University of Washington from 1949 to 1968, initially as a visiting professor, and from 1959 as a tenured professor. Hsiao's magnum opus is his two-volume Zhōngguó zhèngzhǐ sīxiǎng shǐ {{lang|zh|中國政治思想史}} ["History of Chinese Political Thought"], a work that traces Chinese political thought from its earliest recorded history in the Shang dynasty to his day. An English translation of the first volume by the American Sinologist Frederick W. Mote was published by Princeton University Press in 1979, but the second volume has never been translated into English. Hsiao hoped that the 20th century would come to embody 'liberal socialism', thereby reconciling the political movements of the 18th and 19th centuries.[2] Selected works
ReferencesCitations1. ^Zhou Mingzhi, "Xiao Gongquan (Hsiao Kung-Ch'üan) and American Sinology", Chinese Studies in History, 41:1 (Fall 2007), pp.41-94 2. ^1 2 Edmund S. K. Fung, The Intellectual Foundations of Chinese Modernity (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010): 243. 3. ^Antoon de Baets, Censorship of Historical Thought: a World Guide, 1945-2000 (Greenwood Publishing Group, 2002): 100. Works cited
| title = The Intellectual Foundations of Chinese Modernity | last = Fung | first = Edmund S.K. | place = Cambridge| publisher = Cambridge University Press | year = 2010
| title = Tributes to Hsiao Kung–ch'üan | place = Seattle | publisher = School of International Studies, University of Washington | year = 1981
17 : 1897 births|1981 deaths|Republic of China historians|Chinese political scientists|University of Washington faculty|Tsinghua University faculty|Yenching University faculty|People from Ji'an|Historians from Jiangxi|Cornell University alumni|Tsinghua University alumni|Scientists from Jiangxi|20th-century historians|Chinese Civil War refugees|Taiwanese people from Jiangxi|Boxer Indemnity Scholarship recipients|National Southwestern Associated University faculty |
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