| 词条 | Kendall Taylor |
| 释义 |
| name = Edgar Kendall Taylor | image = KendallTaylorPortrait.jpg | alt = Portrait of Edgar Kendall Taylor | caption = Portrait of Edgar Kendall Taylor | birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1905|7|27}} | birth_place = Sheffield, UK | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1999|12|5|1905|7|27}} | death_place = Wimbledon, London, UK | nationality = British | spouse = {{marriage|Mirjana Nikolic|1950|1999|end=his death}} | occupation = {{flat list|
}} | known_for = Concertos Broadcast on the BBC }}Edgar Kendall Taylor CBE, FRCM, Hon FRAM (27 July 1905 – 5 December 1999)[1] was a British pianist, who had an international career as a solo concert pianist. In the United Kingdom, he was well known for his concerts, which were broadcast on the BBC. He was also known for his recitals and broadcasts to the troops during World War II through the Entertainments National Service Association. He also had a career as a teacher and pedagogue.[2][3][4][5][6] Early lifeKendall Taylor was born in Sheffield, England. He made his concert début at the age of 6 accompanying his father, Maurice Taylor, a well-known cellist. His debut with a professional orchestra was at the age of 12 with a rendition of Mozart's D minor concerto, K.466.[7] He was a pupil of Vera Dawson, who in turn was a pupil of Iwan Knorr, who studied with Johannes Brahms. In 1923, he won an open scholarship to the Royal College of Music (RCM). There he studied piano with Herbert Fryer (a pupil of Ferruccio Busoni), composition with Gustav Holst,[8] and conducting with Adrian Boult and Malcolm Sargent.{{citation needed|date=May 2015}} Professional careerWhile a student at the RCM, he performed concertos with leading British orchestras which were broadcast on the BBC.[5] In 1926, he made his first professional performance at a Promenade Concert conducted by Sir Henry Wood. This was the first of 26 appearances as a solo pianist at a Promenade concert—in two of which he was soloist for the 'Last Night of the Proms.'[9] Later in 1929 he was appointed Professor of Piano at the RCM where he continued teaching there for a record 63 years until his retirement in 1993.{{citation needed|date=May 2015}} In 1938 he joined the Grinke piano trio with violinist Frederick Grinke and cellist Florence Hooton. He also performed duos with both Grinke and Hooton.[10] During World War II, he gave numerous broadcasts and recitals for troops with the Entertainments National Service Association. He travelled often, and frequently performed at multiple locations daily.[6] After the war, he performed in frequent overseas tours in the United States, Canada, Australia, and Southern Africa[11] where he performed with many of the world's leading orchestras, and often including works by 20th century composers.{{citation needed|date=May 2015}} He performed in Britain and around Europe with conductors including: Klemperor, Barbirolli, Boult, Sargent and Colin Davis. He was Barbirolli's chosen concerto soloist at concerts in Vienna with the Vienna Philharmonic orchestra.[12] He gave recitals in all of the countries he visited, and often premiered new work, including works by British composers.{{citation needed|date=May 2015}} TeachingTaylor worked as a professor at the RCM from 1929 to 1993. He also gave lectures in many venues around the world, and sat on competition juries and award panels[13] Many of his pupils had distinguished careers, some of his successful pupils include: Rose Goldblatt, Ireneus Zuk, Jan Latham-Koenig, Yu Chun Ye, Dusan Trbojevic, Yonty Solomon, Tony Hewitt, Michael Redshaw, Carl Rütti, Enloc Wu, Vanessa Latarche, Andrew Ball, Rudi Martinus van Dijk, Kathryn Stott, Piers Lane, Howard Shelley, Paul Stewart and Hilary Macnamara. In later years he gave many lecture-recitals, focusing particularly on the life and work of Beethoven. He established a Beethoven prize for pianists at the RCM.{{citation needed|date=May 2015}} After his death a scholarship, the Kendall Taylor Award, was established in his memory to sponsor British pianists studying at the RCM.{{citation needed|date=May 2015}} Personal lifeTaylor was married twice. He met his second wife, Mirjana, while on a concert tour of the Balkans in 1947. They were married for nearly 50 years until her death on 17 May 2007.[14] Kendall Taylor had a daughter and a step-daughter, both of whom studied at the RCM. His two grandchildren are both professional musicians. DeathKendall Taylor died on 5 December 1999 in Wimbledon, England. Honors
Publications
Recordings
References1. ^{{cite news|title=Obituary|newspaper=The Times|date=11 January 2000|location=London}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Taylor, Kendall}}2. ^Duchen, Jessica (2001). "Taylor, (Edgar) Kendall". Grove Music Online {{subscription}} 3. ^Miller, Malcolm (January 2001). [https://www.questia.com/read/1P3-50866248 "Obituaries: Kendall Taylor"]. Musical Opinion {{subscription}} 4. ^Musical Times (April 2000). [https://www.questia.com/read/1P3-52981896 In Memoriam: Kendall Taylor"] {{subscription}} 5. ^1 Article by Michael Gough Matthews (former Director of the Royal College of Music) in The Guardian, 22 February 2000 6. ^1 A brief Chronology of the life and career of Kendall Taylor in Arietta vol 2, 2000 7. ^Malcolm Miller in the Journal of the Beethoven Piano Society of Europe in Autumn of 2000. In Memorial Kendall Taylor CBE 8. ^Jonathan Summers report of interview with Kendall Taylor in the Piano Journal Spring 2000, 9. ^{{cite web|title=Kendall Taylor BBC Proms Archive|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/proms/archive/search/performers/Kendall-Taylor/1|publisher=BBC Proms|accessdate=20 February 2014}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Portrait of the Frederick Grinke trio|url=http://apollo.ram.ac.uk/emuweb/pages/ram/display.php?irn=19924|publisher=Royal Academy of Music Archive|accessdate=20 February 2014}} 11. ^Kendall Taylor 1953 on first of two popular tours of Southern Africa 12. ^Reports of these concerts in Oesterreichische Zeitung, Wiener Kurier and Arbeiter Zeitung. 1947 13. ^Sir David Willcocks in Journal of the Beethoven Piano Society of Europe, Autumn 2000 14. ^{{cite news|title=Obituary of Mirjana Kendall Taylor|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/mirjana-kendall-taylor-463653.html|newspaper=The Independent|date=31 August 2007}} 7 : British classical pianists|Alumni of the Royal College of Music|Commanders of the Order of the British Empire|1905 births|1999 deaths|20th-century classical pianists|20th-century British musicians |
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