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释义 |
| image= WK3B0177 1000m zevenkamp mayer.jpg | image_size= 270px | caption= Kevin Mayer at the 2018 World Indoor Championships | birth_date= {{birth date and age|1992|2|10|df=y}} | birth_place= Argenteuil, France | height= 1.86 m | weight= 85 kg | pb = Decathlon: 9126 (WR) Heptathlon: 6479 (AR) | country= {{FRA}} | sport= Athletics | event= Decathlon, heptathlon | coach= Bertrand Valcin | club = EA Rhône Vercors 26-07 | medaltemplates={{MedalOlympic}}{{Medal|Silver|2016 Rio de Janeiro|Decathlon}}{{Medal|Competition|World Championships}}{{Medal|Gold|2017 London|Decathlon}}{{Medal|Competition|World Indoor Championships}}{{Medal|Gold|2018 Birmingham|Heptathlon}}{{Medal|Competition|European Championships}}{{Medal|Silver|2014 Zürich|Decathlon}}{{Medal|Competition|European Indoor Championships}}{{Medal|Gold|2017 Belgrade|Heptathlon}}{{Medal|Silver|2013 Gothenburg|Heptathlon}}{{Medal|Competition|World Junior Championships}}{{Medal|Gold|2010 Moncton|Decathlon}}{{Medal|Competition|European Junior Championships}}{{Medal|Gold|2011 Tallinn|Decathlon}}{{Medal|Competition|World Youth Championships}}{{Medal|Gold|2009 Brixen|Octathlon}} }} Kevin Mayer ({{IPA-fr|kevin majɛʁ|lang}},[1] {{IPA-fr|mejɛʁ|}}[2] or {{IPA-fr|majœr|}}, born 10 February 1992) is a French athlete. He is the world champion (2017), Olympic silver medalist (2016 Rio de Janeiro) and world record holder in Decathlon. Career2008–2010: Youth career: gold medals at Youth (under-18) and Junior (under-20) World ChampionshipsHe won the octathlon gold medal at the 2009 World Youth Championships and the decathlon gold medal at the 2010 World Junior Championships.[3][4] 2011–2012: Gold medal at the Junior (under-20) European Championships and first Olympic GamesHe competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics, finishing 15th.[5] 2013–2015: First senior medals at back-to-back European Championships, fourth place at the 2013 World ChampionshipsHe won a silver medal in the heptathlon at the 2013 European Athletics Indoor Championships with a new personal best of 6297 points. At the 2013 European Cup Combined Events he topped the podium and set personal bests in the 100 metres (11.04 sec), long jump (7.63 m), shot put (14.95 m) and the discus throw (44.89 m).[6] On 12 August 2015, Mayer announced his withdrawal from the 2015 World Championships because of a hamstring injury sustained in end July 2015.[7] 2016: Second place at the Götzis Hypo-Meeting and Olympic silver medal, new personal bestOn 6 March 2016, Mayer announced his withdrawal from the 2016 World Indoor Championships because of a heel injury sustained during the hurdles race at the French Indoor Athletics Championships held at the end of February in Aubière.[8] At the 2016 Rio Olympics, Mayer earned a silver medal with a new personal best of 8834 points, finish behind only two-time gold medallist and world record holder Ashton Eaton. Highlights of his campaign include equalling or improving personal outdoor bests in four events (100 m, shot put, 400 m, pole vault)[9][10][11] and performing seasonal bests in three others (long jump, high jump, 1500 m);[12][13][14] he was also the best decathlete in two disciplines (the shot put, with 15.76 m and 836 points; and the pole vault, with 5.40 m and 1035 points, sharing first place with Thomas van der Plaetsen)[15] and lead the standings at the end of the first day of the competition (i.e. after 5 out of 10 events).[10] Furthermore, this performance ranks as the sixth-best personal best score in the men's decathlon,[16] and showed a marked improvement in form for Mayer, bettering his former personal best of 8521 points (set during the aforementioned silver medal run at the 2014 European Athletics Championships) by 313 points and the French national record by 260 points.[17] 2017: European Indoor Champion and World ChampionIn the run up to the 2017 European Athletics Indoor Championships, Mayer's first combined events competition of the year was an indoor track and field triathlon (60m hurdles, shot put, long jump) at the National Indoor Meeting of Paris on 8 February.[18] Mayer didn't receive a score in the 60m hurdles, but finished first in the other two events against the other two remaining participants, Bastien Auzeil and Gaël Querin. Nevertheless, he finished last (out of three), with 1652 points.[19] His first heptathlon was at the French Elite Indoor Championships in Bordeaux (organized by the French Athletics Federation) on 18–19 February. While Mayer didn't get marks in the long jump, but finished in first place in the other five events in participated in. He decided not to participate in the final 1,000 metres and therefore finished the heptathlon without a score.{{citation needed|date=July 2018}} At the 2017 European Athletics Indoor Championships in Belgrade on 4–5 March, his first international competition of the year, Mayer won the gold medal in the men's heptathlon with a new European record (6479 points), beating Jorge Ureña (silver, 6227 points) and Adam Helcelet (bronze, 6110 points).[20][21] He achieved three indoor personal bests (in the long jump, 60m hurdles, and the pole vault) and finished third or best in six out of seven events (except the 1000m, where he finished fourth) and established personal indoor records in five (all but the shot put and the 1000m).[22] This score is also the second-best personal record score for a men's indoor heptathlon (behind Ashton Eaton's world record of 6645 points); Mayer beat the previous European indoor record, set by Roman Šebrle at the 2004 IAAF World Indoor Championships in Budapest, by 41 points.[23] On 15 April, he had his first outdoor competition at a triathlon (200m, high jump, discus throw) in L'Étang-Salé, Réunion. Mayer won all three events, finishing in first place with 2642 points.[24] Back in Europe, Mayer took part in his first decathlon of the year in his adopted hometown of Montpellier on 13–14 May. Despite not scoring a valid mark in two events in the first day, the long jump and the high jump, Mayer achieved a season best mark in the discus and the shot put.[25] Afterwards, Mayer attended events in Valence and Paris over the next month and a half to prepare some disciplines for the summer season.[18] He then took part in his last competition before the World Championships, the French Elite Outdoor Championships in Marseille, whose men's decathlon competition took place on 14–15 July. Mayer struggled with the rainy and windy conditions and the conditions of the track, eventually not finishing the competition after a few no marks.[26][27] At the 2017 World Championships in Athletics in London, Mayer completed his first decathlon of the year and won his first World Championships gold medal with a world-leading score of 8768 points, ahead of Germans Rico Freimuth (silver, 8564 points) and Kai Kazmirek (bronze, 8488 points);[28] this was also France's first international gold medal in the decathlon.[29] Despite not coming first in any specific discipline, Mayer achieved new personal bests in the 100 metres (10.70s, 929 points), 400 metres (48.28s, 897 points), and the 110 metres hurdles (13.75, 1007 points).[30][31][32] A setback in the pole vault – where he cleared his only mark at 5.10m only at the third and last try – 30 cm below his personal record – prevented him from breaking his personal record.[33] In 2018, he broke Ashton Eaton's world record, establishing a new mark of 9126 points in Talence, France.[34] Personal lifeMayer was born on 10 February 1992 in Argenteuil,[35] a city and commune in the northwest suburbs of Paris, to André and Carole Mayer.[38][36] His paternal family and German surname have their origin in the northeastern region of Lorraine,{{efn|Now part of the Grand Est region.}} where his father grew up; some of his relatives still live in the Moselle department next to the border with Germany.[37] He has three brothers: Thibault, Thomas and Sébastien; the family was raised in La Roche-de-Glun, a small town by the Rhône river in the southeast of the country (Drôme department), where his parents still live.[38] Mayer started practicing athletics at the sports association EA Tain-Tournon close to his hometown;[35] after the club's merger with two other Drôme-based athletics associations in 2013, Mayer continued representing it through the new institution, EA Rhône Vercors 26-07.[39][40] He trains at the CREPS Montpellier, a training center for high-performance athletes, since 2008; ever since moving to Montpellier, he has been coached by Bertrand Valcin.[41] He studied for a fr:Diplôme universitaire de technologie en mesures physiques (a technological degree in physical measurements, including metrology and instrumentation) at the University of Montpellier-Sète.[42] AchievementsPerformance in major international events
Best results in combined eventsList of senior decathlons with results over 8000 points{{updated|13 August 2017}}[43]
List of senior heptathlons with results over 5800 points{{updated|5 March 2017}}[43]
Personal bestsOutdoor{{updated|16 September 2018}}[44]
Indoor{{updated|5 March 2017}}[44]
Notes{{notelist}}References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AEcTj2lzI3M|title=ÉNORME GAFFE DE KEVIN MAYER!|publisher=YouTube|author=Replay TV – France|access-date=8 September 2017}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EK5Bp_wQaqY|title=Le nouveau champion du monde du décathlon Kévin Mayer invité du JT de 13h de France 2|publisher=Frédérick Moulin|website=YouTube|author=France 2|access-date=8 September 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/competitions/iaaf-world-u18-championships/6th-iaaf-world-youth-championships-4141/results/men/octathlon-boys/1000-metres/points|title=Octathlon Boys Results – 2009 World Youth Championships|publisher=IAAF|accessdate=7 September 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/WJC10/news/kind=108/newsid=57564.html|title=Decathlon – Day Two|publisher=IAAF|date=22 July 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121025212725/http://www.iaaf.org/WJC10/news/kind=108/newsid=57564.html|archivedate=25 October 2012}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.london2012.com/athlete/mayer-kevin-1122524/ |title=Kevin Mayer Profile |work=london2012.com |accessdate=9 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130405201248/http://www.london2012.com/athlete/mayer-kevin-1122524/ |archivedate=5 April 2013 }} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/mayer-and-tyminska-win-in-tallinn-as-france-t|title=Mayer and Tyminska win in Tallinn as France take team title – IAAF Combined Events Challenge|publisher=IAAF|date=30 June 2013|access-date=2 July 2013}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Athletisme/Actualites/Le-decathlonien-kevin-mayer-forfait-pour-les-mondiaux-de-pekin/581293|title=Le décathlonien Kévin Mayer forfait pour les Mondiaux de Pékin|publisher=L'Équipe|language=French|date=12 August 2015|access-date=5 September 2017}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.francetvsport.fr/les-jeux-olympiques/kevin-mayer-declare-forfait-pour-les-mondiaux-en-salle-de-portland-323721|title=Kevin Mayer déclare forfait pour les Mondiaux en salle de Portland|author=Tazé-Bernard, Thierry|publisher=FranceTV Sport|language=French|date=6 March 2016|access-date=17 August 2017}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/news/report/rio-2016-olympic-games-decathlon-100m|title=Report: Decathlon 100m – Rio 2016 Olympic Games|publisher=IAAF|date=17 August 2016|access-date=7 September 2017}} 10. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/news/report/rio-2016-olympic-games-decathlon-400m|title=Report: Decathlon 400m – Rio 2016 Olympic Games|publisher=IAAF|date=17 August 2016|access-date=7 September 2017}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/news/report/rio-2016-olympic-games-decathlon-400m|title=Report: Decathlon Pole Vault – Rio 2016 Olympic Games|publisher=IAAF|date=17 August 2016|access-date=7 September 2017}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/competitions/olympic-games/the-xxxi-olympic-games-5771/results/men/decathlon/long-jump/result|title=Results The XXXI Olympics Games – Decathlon Men, Long Jump|publisher=IAAF|date=17 August 2016|access-date=7 September 2017}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/competitions/olympic-games/the-xxxi-olympic-games-5771/results/men/decathlon/high-jump/series|title=Results The XXXI Olympics Games – Decathlon Men, High Jump|publisher=IAAF|date=17 August 2016|access-date=7 September 2017}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/competitions/olympic-games/the-xxxi-olympic-games-5771/results/men/decathlon/1500-metres/result|title=Results The XXXI Olympics Games – Decathlon Men, 1500 Metres|publisher=IAAF|date=17 August 2016|access-date=7 September 2017}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/news/report/rio-2016-olympic-games-decathlon-shot-put|title=Report: Decathlon Shot Put – Rio 2016 Olympic Games|publisher=IAAF|date=17 August 2016|access-date=7 September 2017}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/records/toplists/combined-events/decathlon/outdoor/men/senior|title=Senior Outdoor – Decathlon Men Lists|publisher=IAAF|access-date=7 September 2017}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/news/report/rio-2016-olympic-games-decathlon-1500m|title=Report: Decathlon 1500m – Rio 2016 Olympic Games London 2017|publisher=IAAF|access-date=7 September 2017}} 18. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://bases.athle.com/asp.net/athletes.aspx?base=resultats&seq=44555049445542574455&saison=2017|title=Kevin Mayer – les Résultats des Compétitions 2017 [Competition Results]|publisher=French Athletics Federation|language=French|access-date=7 September 2017}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://bases.athle.com/asp.net/liste.aspx?frmbase=resultats&frmmode=1&frmespace=0&frmcompetition=198396&frmepreuve=Triathlon+-+Salle+%2f+TCM|title=Meeting National en salle de Paris – Résultats triathlon [National Indoor Meeting of Paris – Triathlon results]|publisher=French Athletics Federation|language=French|access-date=7 September 2017}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/news/report/spanovic-muir-mayer-european-indoor-champions|title=Heroics from Spanovic [sic], Muir and Mayer as European Indoor Championships conclude|publisher=IAAF|date=5 March 2017|access-date=7 September 2017}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.belgrade2017.org/en/news/mayer-breaks-european-heptathlon-record|title=Mayer breaks European heptathlon record!|publisher=European Athletics Association|date=6 March 2017|access-date=8 September 2017}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.belgrade2017.org/PDF/Final-Results-Book.pdf|title=Final Results Book: European Athletics Indoor Champions – Belgrade 2017|publisher=European Athletics Association|pages=40–49|access-date=8 September 2017}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/records/toplists/combined-events/heptathlon/indoor/men/senior|title=Senior Indoor – Heptathlon Men Lists|publisher=IAAF|access-date=7 September 2017}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=http://bases.athle.com/asp.net/liste.aspx?frmbase=resultats&frmmode=1&frmespace=0&frmcompetition=203330&frmepreuve=Triathlon+%2f+TCM|title=Meeting de l'Etang Salé – Résultats triathlon [Meeting of L'Étang-Salé – Triathlon results]|publisher=French Athletics Federation|language=French|access-date=7 September 2017}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://bases.athle.com/asp.net/liste.aspx?frmbase=resultats&frmmode=1&frmespace=0&frmcompetition=200344&frmepreuve=Decathlon+Sh+%2f+TCM|title=Meeting à thème de Montpellier – Résultats decathlon [Meeting of Montpellier – Decathlon results]|publisher=French Athletics Federation|language=French|access-date=7 September 2017}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Athletisme/Actualites/Kevin-mayer-frustre-a-marseille/818427|title=Kevin Mayer frustré à Marseille [Kevin Mayer frustrated in Marseille]|publisher=L'Équipe|language=French|date=15 July 2017|access-date=9 September 2017}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/marseille-13000/championnats-de-france-kevin-mayer-frustre-15-07-2017-7136592.php|title=Championnats de France – Kevin Mayer "frustré" [French Championships – Kevin Mayer "frustrated"]|publisher=Le Parisien|language=French|date=15 July 2017|access-date=9 September 2017}} 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.athleticsweekly.com/event-news/kevin-mayer-wins-world-decathlon-gold-67520|title=Kevin Mayer wins world decathlon gold|publisher=Athletics Weekly|author=Smythe, Steve|date=12 August 2017|access-date=9 September 2017}} 29. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/competitions/iaaf-world-championships/iaaf-world-championships-london-2017-5151/news/report/men/decathlon/1500-metres|title=Report: Decathlon 1500m – IAAF World Championships London 2017|publisher=IAAF|accessdate=7 September 2017}} 30. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/news/report/decathlon-100m-world-championships-london-201|title=Report: Decathlon 100m – IAAF World Championships London 2017|publisher=IAAF|date=11 August 2017|access-date=9 September 2017}} 31. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/news/report/world-champs-london-2017-decathlon-400m|title=Report: Decathlon 400m – IAAF World Championships London 2017|publisher=IAAF|date=11 August 2017|access-date=9 September 2017}} 32. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/news/report/decathlon-110m-hurdles-world-championships-lo|title=Report: Decathlon 100m hurdles – IAAF World Championships London 2017|publisher=IAAF|date=12 August 2017|access-date=9 September 2017}} 33. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/news/report/598ed6abe1b60e090895c0f2|title=Report: Decathlon Pole Vault – IAAF World Championships London 2017|publisher=IAAF|date=12 August 2017|access-date=9 September 2017}} 34. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.eurosport.com/athletics/france-s-kevin-mayer-obliterates-decathlon-world-record_sto6935473/story.shtml|title=France's Kevin Mayer obliterates decathlon world record|date=2018-09-16|work=Eurosport|access-date=2018-09-21}} 35. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/argenteuil-95100/argenteuil-fier-de-kevin-mayer-14-08-2017-7192404.php|title=Argenteuil fier de Kevin Mayer [Argenteuil proud of Kevin Mayer]|publisher=Le Parisien|language=French|date=14 August 2017|access-date=7 September 2017}} 36. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sport365.fr/decathlon-nest-debut-mayer-2667879.html|title=Décathlon: "Ce n'est que le début" pour Mayer [Decathlon: "It's only the beginning" for Mayer]|website=Sport365.fr|language=French|date=19 August 2016|access-date=7 September 2017}} 37. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.republicain-lorrain.fr/edition-de-forbach/2016/08/21/vice-champion-olympique-kevin-mayer-a-des-racines-a-farschviller|title=Vice-champion olympique, Kevin Mayer a des racines à Farschviller [Olympic runner-up Kevin Mayer has roots in Farschviller]|publisher=Le Républicain Lorrain|language=French|date=21 August 2016|access-date=7 September 2017}} 38. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bienpublic.com/actualite/2016/08/20/mayer-au-nom-des-siens|title=Mayer, au nom du siens [Mayer, in the name of his relatives]|publisher=Le Bien Public|language=French|date=19 August 2016|access-date=7 September 2017}} 39. ^{{cite web|url=http://earv.athle.com/asp.net/espaces.editos/editos.aspx?id=6620|title=Rentrée Athlétique dense à Valence, Chabeuil et Tournon [Packed start to the athletic year in Valence, Chabeuil and Tournon]|publisher=EA Rhône Vercors 26-07|language=French|access-date=7 September 2017}} 40. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.european-athletics.org/athletes/group=m/athlete=152778-mayer-kevin/index.html|title=European Athletics – Athlete: Kevin Mayer|publisher=European Athletic Association|access-date=7 September 2017}} 41. ^{{cite web|url=http://earv.athle.com/asp.net/espaces.editos/editos.aspx?id=6620|author=Ventouillac, Marc|title=Bertrand Valcin, le discret coach de Kevin Mayer [Bertrand Valcin, the discreet coach of Kevin Mayer]|publisher=L'Équipe|date=12 August 2017|language=French|access-date=7 September 2017}} 42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/espace-premium/sports/kevin-mayer-au-rendez-vous-14-08-2014-4063387.php|title=Kevin Mayer au rendez-vous|publisher=Le Parisien|language=French|date=14 August 2014|access-date=7 September 2017}} 43. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.decathlon2000.com/3232/kevin-mayer/|title=Kevin Mayer – Profile|publisher=Decathlon 2000|access-date=8 September 2017}} 44. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/athletes/france/kevin-mayer-248948 |title=Kevin Mayer – Profile |publisher=IAAF |accessdate=7 September 2017}} External links{{Commons category|Kévin Mayer}}
| before = Teddy Riner | after = Incumbent | title = French Sportsman of the Year | years = 2018 }}{{s-end}}{{Footer World Champions Decathlon}}{{Footer World Indoor Champions Heptathlon Men}}{{Footer European Indoor Champions Heptathlon Men}}{{Footer World Junior Champions men's decathlon}}{{Footer IAAF World Youth Champions Octathlon/Decathlon Men}}{{European Athlete of the Year (men)}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Mayer, Kevin}} 16 : 1992 births|Living people|Athletes (track and field) at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 2016 Summer Olympics|Olympic athletes of France|French decathletes|Sportspeople from Argenteuil|European Athletics Championships medalists|Olympic silver medalists for France|Olympic silver medalists in athletics (track and field)|Medalists at the 2016 Summer Olympics|World Championships in Athletics athletes for France|World Championships in Athletics medalists|Olympic decathletes|IAAF world record holders|European Athlete of the Year winners |
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