| 词条 | Keystone Korner |
| 释义 |
| name = Keystone Korner | image = Keystone Korner 1982.jpg | image_caption = Odean Pope in front of Keystone Korner, 1982 | image_size = | location = 750 Vallejo Street San Francisco, California United States | coordinates = {{coord|37.798586|N|122.409374|W|type:landmark_region:US-CA|display=inline,title}} | type = Nightclub | genre = Jazz | opened = 1972 | closed = 1983 | owner = Todd Barkan | seating_capacity = 200 }} Keystone Korner was jazz club in the North Beach neighborhood of San Francisco, which opened in 1972 and continued operation until 1983. Many live recordings were made at the club.[1] Jessica Williams was the house pianist for a number of years. HistoryIn 1969, Freddie Herrera bought Dino and Carlo's Bar in the North Beach section of San Francisco. He changed the name to Keystone Korner, a reference to Keystone Cops, because of its proximity to the Central Police Station on the opposite corner of Emery Lane.[2] Keystone Korner began as a topless bar, but quickly changed direction when songwriter Nick Gravenites convinced Herrera that live music would bring in more customers. The strength of the music scene in San Francisco allowed Herrera to book young musicians who would go on to stellar careers. Patrons filled the club to hear new talents such as Elvin Bishop, Neal Schon, Boz Scaggs, and The Pointer Sisters. Herrera's success made it possible to move across the San Francisco Bay and open a larger room, called Keystone Berkeley.[3] He then sold the Keystone Korner to Todd Barkan who converted the nightclub from a popular rock venue to an internationally famous jazz club.[4] Barkan paid $12,500 ({{Inflation|US|12500|1972|fmt=eq}}) for the Keystone Korner in 1972, and hired prominent jazz musicians to play there. Early gigs by performers including Sonny Rollins and Art Blakey established the Keystone as one of the best jazz clubs in the nation—a reputation that continued to build as musiciansMiles Davis, McCoy Tyner, Bill Evans, Betty Carter and Stan Getz appeared on its stage.[5] Faced with economic challenges Barkan was forced to close the Keystone Korner in 1983.[6] Barkan reopens a new Keystone Korner in Baltimore. Barkan and Michelin-starred chef Robert Wiedmaier are relaunching the club in the city’s Harbor East.[7] The legendary bassist and bandleader Ron Carter and his iconic trio with guitarist Russell Malone and pianist Donald Vega are opening the club on April 30, 2009.[8] Live recordings
References1. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/article/Keystone-Korner-documents-jazz-club-2327672.php |first=Sam |last=Whiting |title='Keystone Korner' documents jazz club |newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle |date=October 10, 2011}} 2. ^{{cite book |title=A Long Strange Trip: The Inside History of the Grateful Dead |first=Dennis |last=McNally |publisher=Three Rivers Press |year=2003 |page=399 |isbn=978-0767911863}} 3. ^https://books.google.com/books?id=XGduGW59LeYC&pg=PR22&lpg=PR22&dq=Keystone 4. ^{{cite book |title=San Francisco: The Musical History Tour |first=Joel |last=Selvin |author-link=Joel Selvin |publisher=Chronicle Books |year=1996 |pages=38–40 |isbn=978-0811810074}} 5. ^{{cite book |title=Keystone Korner: Portrait of a Jazz Club |first=Kathy |last=Sloane |publisher=Indiana University Press |pages=2–7 |year=2011 |isbn=978-0253356918}} 6. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/01/arts/music/todd-barkans-keystone-korner-nights-at-iridium.html?_r=0 |title=Summoning a West Coast Spirit |first=Nate |last=Chinen |newspaper=The New York Times |page=C1 |date=February 28, 2013}} 7. ^https://jazztimes.com/news/keystone-korner-club-revived-in-baltimore/ 8. ^https://keystonekornerbaltimore.com/ External links{{Portal|San Francisco Bay Area|Jazz}}
4 : Jazz clubs in the San Francisco Bay Area|1972 establishments in California|Defunct jazz clubs in the United States|Nightclubs in the San Francisco Bay Area |
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