| 词条 | Saïda, Algeria | |
| 释义 |
|official_name =Saïda |native_name = {{lang|ar|سعيدة}} |nickname = |settlement_type = City |motto = "From the people, for the people" |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = Saïda |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_map = Dz - 20 - Saïda.svg |mapsize = 180px |map_caption = Location of Saïda in the Saïda Province |pushpin_map = Algeria |pushpin_label_position = bottom |pushpin_mapsize = |pushpin_map_caption = Location of Saïda in the Algeria |coordinates = {{coord|34.833333|0.15|display=inline}} |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{flag|Algeria}} |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Saïda Province |subdivision_type2 = District |subdivision_name2 =Saïda District |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = Municipality |leader_title = |leader_name = |established_title = |established_date = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = 75.62 |area_land_km2 = |population_as_of = 2008 census |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total = 142497 |population_density_km2 = auto |timezone = CET |utc_offset = +1 |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 980 |elevation_ft = |iso_code = CP |postal_code_type = Postal code |postal_code = 20000 |area_code = |blank_name = |blank_info = |website = |footnotes = }} Saïda ({{lang-ar|سعيدة}}) is the capital city of Saïda Province, Algeria. LocationSaïda is located in north-western Algeria, on the southern slopes of the Tell Atlas mountain range at the northern fringe of the High Plateaus. The city lies on the right bank of the Wadi Saïda, protected by wooded mountains on the opposite shore that rise steeply from the valley floor to an elevation of some 4,000 feet (1,200 metres).[1] HistoryThe city’s site has been of military importance ever since the Romans built a fort there.[1] Saïda was a stronghold of Abd al-Qadir, the Algerian national leader, who burned the town as French forces approached it in 1844.[1] Modern Saïda was founded as a French military outpost in 1854 and once housed a regiment of the French Foreign Legion. Its growth was stimulated by the arrival of the Oran-Béchar (narrow-gauge) railway in 1862. In 2005 the population was 158,856 inhabitants.{{Citation needed|date=March 2019}} It is nicknamed the city of waters, because of its abundant underground springs. The area is forested and the main products of the town are cereals, wool, leather and bottled mineral waters.[1] TransportSaïda is served by a narrow gauge railway from Mohammadia, however a standard gauge line is proposed. DemographicsSaïda had a population of 110,865 in 1998, while the population grew to 124,989 in 2008, representing a 12.74% increase.[1] See also{{Commons category|Saïda (Algeria)|Saïda}}
References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Saida|title=Saïda {{!}} Algeria|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en|access-date=2019-03-14}} {{Province seats of Algeria}}{{Saïda Province}}{{Coord|34|50|N|0|09|E|region:DZ_type:city|display=title}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Saida, Algeria}} 6 : Populated places in Saïda Province|Communes of Algeria|Cities in Algeria|Province seats of Algeria|1854 establishments in the French colonial empire|Populated places established in 1854 |
|
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。