| 词条 | Kichō |
| 释义 |
A {{nihongo|kichō|几帳|}} is a portable multi-paneled silk partition supported by a two-rod T-pole.[1] It came into use in aristocratic households during and following the Heian period in Japan[2] when it became a standard piece of furniture.[3] They are similar in appearance to noren. The kichō is often placed just on the inside of bamboo blinds, forming a portable double privacy barrier to the outside of the house. They are also used as portable room dividers inside the house.[4] Today, they are most often used as decorations or to hide boxes or other unsightly messes in a home. In former times, they would often be used to hide noble women from public eyes when they visited shrines or temples, and to provide additional privacy for the women at home.[5] Smaller versions called {{nihongo|sashikichō|差几帳|}} were carried by the female attendants of a noble woman in order to hide her from public view while she traveled. See also
References1. ^{{cite book|title=The Inner Harmony of the Japanese House|first=Atsushi|last=Ueda|others=Stephen Suloway (translator)|publisher=Kodansha International|year=1990|pages=66–67|isbn=4-7700-2353-7}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.hinaningyou.net/hinamatsuri/kichou.html |script-title=ja:几帳（きちょう） |trans-title=Kichō |accessdate=August 18, 2011 |publisher=人形のこうげつTAKASAKI |language=Japanese |archivedate=August 18, 2011 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/612GvTX2T?url=http://www.hinaningyou.net/hinamatsuri/kichou.html |deadurl=yes |df= }} 3. ^{{cite book|title=The Tale of Genji|first=Shikibu|last=Murasaki|authorlink=Murasaki Shikibu|others=Royall Tyler (translator)|chapter= General Glossary|publisher=Viking Press|date=October 11, 2001|page=1151|isbn=0-670-03020-1}} 4. ^{{cite book |last1=Frédéric |first1=Louis |others=Käthe Roth (translator) |title=Japan Encyclopedia |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA514&lpg=PA514&dq=Kich%C5%8D+curtain&source=bl&ots=gYJwtC9prZ&sig=reBGtlcsCEJCCwtbzbustLnYB88&hl=en&ei=kmRNTqapJqniiALrptiRAQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CD0Q6AEwBA#v=onepage&q&f=false |accessdate=August 18, 2011 |date=April 30, 2005|publisher=Belknap Press of Harvard University Press|isbn=0-674-01753-6 |page= 514}} 5. ^{{cite book|title=The Pillow Book of Sei Shōnagon|first=Shōnagon|last=Sei|authorlink=Sei Shōnagon|others=Ivan I. Morris (translator)|publisher=Columbia University Press|date=April 15, 1991|page=288|isbn=0-231-07337-2}} External links{{Commons category-inline|Kichō}}
5 : Furnishings|Japanese traditions|Textile arts of Japan|Japanese bamboowork|Japanese words and phrases |
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