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词条 Knights Templar Church, Dover
释义

  1. History

  2. See also

  3. References

{{Infobox Historic Site
| name = Knights Templar Church, Dover
| image = File:DoverTemplarChurch CMOKT.JPG
| image_size =
| caption = Knights Templar Church, Dover
| locmapin = Kent
| map_width = 250
| map_caption = Knights Templar Church location in Kent
| alt =
| coordinates = {{coord|51.118839|1.304487|display=inline,title}}
| location =
| gbgridref = TR 31288 40719
| area =
| elevation =
| formed =
| founded =
| built = 11th Century
| built_for = Templars
| demolished =
| rebuilt =
| restored =
| restored_by =
| architect =
| architecture =
| visitation_num =
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| governing_body =
| designation1 = Listed building
| designation1_offname =
| designation1_type =
| designation1_date =
| designation1_number = 467854
}}

Knights Templar Church, Dover, is the ruins of a mediaeval church on Bredenstone hill, part of the Dover Western Heights, Kent England.

It has been designated by English Heritage as a scheduled monument.[1]

History

The church followed the same plan as the New Temple Church in London but smaller in scale. It was probably used before the church moved to Temple Ewell in 1170, and built the Norman church of St.Peter and St.Paul.[2]

In 1309, Ralph de Malton was the preceptor of the church.[3]

It was discovered in 1806 during construction of the fortifications on Dover Western Heights, according to Matthew Paris the site of King John's submission to the papal legate Pandulph in May 1213.[1]

The church has a circular nave, 10 metres in diameter, and an oblong chancel. Built mainly of flint rubble with ashlar facings. This unusual form mirrors that of the church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem.[4]

See also

  • Catholic Church in England

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/daysout/properties/knights-templar-church-dover/|title=Knights Templar Church, Dover |website =www.english-heritage.org.uk |accessdate=5 July 2014 }}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Preceptories, St Augustine Temple Ewell |url=http://www.templars.org.uk/public/preceps/p_preceps_4_kent.htm |publisher=templars.org.uk |accessdate=5 July 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120211231807/http://www.templars.org.uk/public/preceps/p_preceps_4_kent.htm |archivedate=11 February 2012 |df= }}
3. ^Ralls, Karen. {{Google books|t8jQStJcVmAC|Knights Templar Encyclopedia: The Essential Guide to the People, Places|page=42}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=CHURCH OF THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR|year=2007|url=http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=467854| publisher=pastscape.org.uk| accessdate=8 July 2014}}
{{Subject bar |portal1= Catholicism |portal2= England |portal3= Kent}}

5 : Scheduled Ancient Monuments in Kent|11th-century Roman Catholic church buildings|Church ruins in England|Ruins in Kent|English Heritage sites in Kent

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