| 词条 | Kollam Municipal Corporation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Kollam Municipal Corporation | native_name = കൊല്ലം മുനിസിപ്പല് കോര്പ്പറേഷന് | transcription_name = KMC | legislature = | coa_pic = Kollam Municipal Corporation Office, Aug 2016.jpg | coa_res = | coa_alt = | logo = Logo of Kollam Municipal Corporation.png | house_type = Mayor Council | body = | houses = | leader1_type = Mayor | leader1 = V. Rajendrababu | party1 = CPI(M) | election1 = | leader2_type = Deputy Mayor | leader2 = Vijaya Francis | party2 = CPI | election2 = | leader3_type = Municipal Commissioner | leader3 = | party3 = | election3 = | leader4_type = | leader4 = | party4 = | election4 = | leader5_type = | leader5 = | party5 = | election5 = | members = | seats = 55 councils {{collapsible list|bullets=yes | title = 7 Zones | 1 = Central Zone-1 | 2 = Central Zone-2 | 3 = Sakthikulangara | 4 = Vadakkevila | 5 = Kilikollur | 6 = Eravipuram | 7 = Thrikkadavoor | house1 = | house2 = | jurisdiction = | term_limits = 5 years | foundation = {{start date and age|df=yes|2000|10|01}} | structure1 = | structure1_res = | structure2 = | structure2_res = | political_groups1 = | political_groups2 = | committees1 = {{collapsible list|bullets=yes | title = 8 | 1 = Development standing committee | 2 = Education & Sports standing committee | 3 = Finance standing committee | 4 = Health standing committee | 5 = Public works standing committee | 6 = Tax appeal standing committee | 7 = Town planning standing committee | 8 = Welfare standing committee Chairman geethakumari }} | committees2 = | voting_system1 = | voting_system2 = | last_election1 = 2015 - LDF Won | last_election2 = 2010 - LDF Won | session_room = | session_res = | meeting_place = Corporation Office, Cantonment, Kollam | website = {{URL|http://www.kollamcorporation.gov.in}} | footnotes = }}Kollam Municipal Corporation (KMC) is the civic body that governs the City of Kollam in the Indian state of Kerala.[1][2][3] It is the fourth largest city corporation in the state by population and fifth largest by area. Constituted in 1903 and officially recognized as city corporation in 2000,[4] the body governs an area of {{convert|73.03|km2}} centered on Kollam with about 55 wards and a population of 397,419.[5] Kollam is the 2nd most revenue generating city in Kerala. As of 2015-16 reports, Kollam has a revenue of Rs.889.74 crore, expenditure of Rs.830 crore and a surplus of Rs.59.73 crore.[6][7] HistoryKollam, known historically as Quilon, was an ancient trade hub and one of the largest port cities in Asia.[8][9] The population density of the coastal belt of Kollam is very high compared to any other city in the state. After the constitution of Kochi as a corporation in 1967, there were intense demands to upgrade the densely populated Kollam City into a city corporation. As a result, on 1{{nbsp}}October 2000, Kollam Municipality was upgraded by the Kerala Government to a Municipal Corporation. The city population of Kollam increased substantially from 139,852 in 1991 to 346,013 in 2011. In 1991, the Vadakkevila, Sakthikulangara, Eravipuram and Kilikollur panchayats were merged with Kollam City. As a result, the area run by the municipal corporation increased from {{convert|18.48|km2}} to {{convert|58.18|km2}}.[10] Later in May 2015, Thrikkadavoor panchayath is merged with Kollam city and total population of the city became 397,419 with total area of {{convert|73.03|km2}}.[11][12] Structure
The City Corporation of Kollam has a 55-member council headed by a Mayor assisted by a Deputy Mayor.[14] On an average, every ward consists of a population of around 7,000. Each ward is represented in the municipal council by an elected councilor. The Kerala Municipalities (KM) Act, 1994, governs all functions in KMC.[10] Also there are 8 standing committees in the corporation for the ease of smooth governance of the city.[15] Each and every standing committee is headed by an elected councilor and he will become the chairman of the particular standing committee.[16][17] The standing committees are:
ZonesFor the ease of administration, Kollam Municipal Corporation is divided into 7 zones.[18] There are zonal offices in each zones of the corporation.
CouncilsKollam city corporation consists of 55 divisions or councils spread across its 7 zones.
In 2014, Mrs. Prasanna Earnest, the then Kollam Mayor, had been selected as the Best Lady Mayor of South India by the Rotary Club of Trivandrum Royal[19] FunctionsAs per the Kerala Municipal Act of 1994, the Government of Kerala transferred powers and functions to Local Self-Governments in the year 1995, along with institutions, offices, and functionaries. As per the act, 18 functions are maintained by the Municipal Corporation[10][20] {{div col|colwidth=30em}}
Kollam City Corporation Election 2015Election Result-2015
Mayors of Kollam
Former Municipal Chairmen of Old Quilon Municipality
Kollam Corporation projects under construction/ completedChinnakada UnderpassThe Chinnakada underpass is a public road infrastructure project for the city of Kollam as part of the Kerala Sustainable Urban Development Project supported by the Asian Development Bank (ADB) to ease traffic congestion at Chinnakada, the city CBD of Kollam.[27] The presence of an existing Railway over bridge and three close intersections with heavy traffic limits the option for traffic management measures including junction improvement. That caused the authorities to think about this underpass at Chinnakada. Chinnakada is a complex junction where roads from Thiruvananthapuram, Alappuzha, Downtown, Sengottai, Ashramam(Residency Road), Kollam Beach and the City bus stand road meets. Preliminary design prepared by NATPAC(National Transportation Planning and Research Centre) for the underpass involved the acquisition of {{convert|0.08|hectare}} of government land on a temporary basis.[28] The height of the road passage above the underpass was increased to {{convert|5.5|m}} from {{convert|5|m}} to facilitate movement of modern container trucks through the underpass. Underpass has been thrown open to the public by the end of May 2015.[29][30] Marine Aquarium at Kollam BeachOn 22{{nbsp}}June 2014, construction work started on a marine aquarium at Kollam Beach, which is first of its kind in the state of Kerala. The Harbour Engineering Department is constructing the aquarium on the eastern side of the beach on behalf of Kollam Corporation. The foundation stone for the project was laid in March 2014 and it is expected to be complete by December 2014. The single storey aquarium comprises 40 large tanks to hold a diverse collection of marine life and provides an added attraction for visitors to Kollam beach.[31] See also
References1. ^Municipal Corporations in Kerala - Kollam 2. ^Kollam Municipal Corporation Details 3. ^Corporation zonal office, Kollam 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.townplanning.kerala.gov.in/Urban%20Policy.html |title=Office of the Chief Town Planner |publisher=Townplanning.kerala.gov.in |date= |accessdate=2014-06-06}} 5. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/paper2/data_files/India2/Table_2_PR_Cities_1Lakh_and_Above.pdf | format=PDF | title=Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2011; Cities having population 1 lakh and above | publisher=Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/revenue-augmentation-gets-thrust-in-kollam-civic-budget/article8278527.ece |title=Revenue augmentation gets thrust in Kollam civic budget |publisher=The Hindu |date= |accessdate=2016-08-15}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.kollamcorporation.gov.in/financial-statements |title=Financial Statements - Kollam Municipal Corporation |publisher=KMC Official Website |date= |accessdate=2016-08-15}} 8. ^{{cite news|author=Ignatius Pereira |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/emergence-of-antiques-triggers-treasure-hunt-in-kollam/article5711850.ece |title=Emergence of antiques triggers treasure hunt in Kollam |publisher=The Hindu |date=2014-02-21 |accessdate=2014-06-06}} 9. ^{{cite news|author=Ignatius Pereira |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/shards-of-the-past-point-to-kollam-ports-glory-days/article5728896.ece |title=Shards of the past point to Kollam port’s glory days |publisher=The Hindu |date=2014-02-26 |accessdate=2014-06-06}} 10. ^1 2 Rapid Baseline Assessment in Kollam City - Ministry of Urban Development {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714182244/http://jnnurm.nic.in/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/16-Kollam-Draft-Report.pdf |date=2014-07-14 }} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/thrikadavur-becomes-part-of-kollam-city/article7300668.ece |title=Thrikadavur becomes part of Kollam city |publisher=The Hindu |accessdate=11 June 2015}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://lsgkerala.in/thrikkadavoorpanchayat/general-information/ |title=Thrikadavur Panchayath |publisher=Thrikadavur Panchayath |accessdate=11 June 2015}} 13. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/cpim-rides-to-power-in-five-of-six-corporations-in-kerala/articleshow/49831638.cms |title=CPI(M) rides to power in five of six corporations in Kerala |publisher=The Economic Times |accessdate=18 November 2015}} 14. ^Kollam Corporation Council 15. ^Committees in Kerala Corporations - Kollam 16. ^Kollam Corporation Standing Committees 17. ^Standing panel chiefs elected 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://ksudp.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=268&Itemid=70 |title=Building Permit Management System -Kollam Corporation |accessdate=16 December 2014}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/award-for-kollam-mayor/article5865568.ece |title=Award for Kollam Mayor |publisher=The Hindu |date=2014-04-03 |accessdate=2014-06-06}} 20. ^Thrust on poverty alleviation in Kollam 21. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/article295534.ece |title=Hat-trick win for LDF in Kollam Corporation |publisher=The New Indian Express |date= |accessdate=2014-06-06}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.juscoltd.com/kollam.asp |title=Jamshedpur Utilities & Services Company Limited |publisher=Juscoltd.com |date= |accessdate=2014-06-06}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/2010/11/05/stories/2010110561650400.htm |title=Prasanna Earnest to be Kollam Mayor |publisher=The Hindu |date=2010-11-05 |accessdate=2014-06-06}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/kerala/2014/11/26/Honey-Benjamin-New-Mayor-of-Kollam/article2541392.ece |title=Honey Benjamin New Mayor of Kollam |publisher=The New Indian Express |date=2010-11-05 |accessdate=2014-11-26}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.deccanchronicle.com/141126/nation-current-affairs/article/first-kollam-gets-cpi-mayor-honey-benjamin |title=Honey Benjamin New Mayor of Kollam |publisher=Deccan Chronicle |date=2010-11-05 |accessdate=2014-11-26}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.kollamcorporation.gov.in/former-municipal-chairmen |title=Former Municipal Chairmen |publisher=Kollam Municipal Corporation |date= |accessdate=2018-01-09}} 27. ^Chinnakada underpass: dispute settled 28. ^ADB Resettlement Planning Document - Chinnakada underpass 29. ^Chinnakada underpass work to be over by September 30. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/traffic-remains-messy-at-chinnakada/article7280892.ece |title=Traffic remains messy at Chinnakada - The Hindu |accessdate=4 June 2015}} 31. ^A home for marine life in Kollam External links{{commons category|Kollam Municipal Corporation}}{{Kollam |state=expanded}}{{Kollam district}} 3 : Municipal corporations in Kerala|Government of Kollam|1903 establishments in India |
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