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词条 Kosmos 33
释义

  1. References

{{Infobox spaceflight
| name = Kosmos 33
| image =
| image_caption =
| mission_type = Optical imaging
| operator =
| COSPAR_ID = 1964-033A
| SATCAT = 816
| mission_duration = 8 days[1]
| spacecraft_type = Zenit-2
| manufacturer = OKB-1
| dry_mass =
| launch_mass = {{convert|4730.0|kg|lb}}[1]
| dimensions =
| power =
| launch_date = {{start-date|23 June 1964, 10:19|timezone=yes}} UTC[2]
| launch_rocket = Vostok-2
| launch_site = Baikonur 31/6
| launch_contractor =
| disposal_type = Recovered
| landing_date = {{end-date|1 July 1964}}
| landing_site =
| orbit_epoch = 2 July 1964[3]
| orbit_reference = Geocentric
| orbit_regime = Low Earth
| orbit_periapsis = {{convert|209|km|mi}}
| orbit_apoapsis = {{convert|266|km|mi}}
| orbit_inclination = 65 degrees
| orbit_period = 89.26 minutes
| apsis = gee
}}Kosmos 33 ({{lang-ru|Космос 33}} meaning Cosmos 33) or Zenit-2 No.20 was a Soviet optical film-return reconnaissance satellite launched in 1964. A Zenit-2 spacecraft, Kosmos 33 was the nineteenth of eighty-one such satellites to be launched[4][5] and had a mass of {{convert|4730.0|kg|lb}}.[1]

Kosmos 33 was launched by a Vostok-2 rocket, serial number G15001-05,[6] flying from Site 31/6 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome. The launch took place at 10:19 UTC on 23 June 1964,[2] and following its successful arrival in orbit the spacecraft received its Kosmos designation; along with the International Designator 1964-033A and the Satellite Catalog Number 816.[1]

Kosmos 33 was operated in a low Earth orbit; at an epoch of 2 July 1964 it had a perigee of {{convert|209|km|mi}}, an apogee of {{convert|266|km|mi}} inclination of 65 degrees and an orbital period of 89.26 minutes. On 1 July 1964, after 8 days in orbit, the satellite was deorbited with its return capsule descending by parachute for recovery.[3][5]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraftDisplay.do?id=1964-033A|title=Cosmos 33|publisher=National Space Science Data Center|accessdate=16 December 2013}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://planet4589.org/space/log/launchlog.txt|title=Launch Log|first=Jonathan|last=McDowell|work=Jonathan's Space Page|accessdate=16 December 2013}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://planet4589.org/space/log/satcat.txt|title=Satellite Catalog|first=Jonathan|last=McDowell|work=Jonathan's Space Page|accessdate=16 December 2013}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/zenit-2.htm|title=Zenit-2 (11F61)|first=Gunter|last=Krebs|work=Gunter's Space Page|accessdate=16 December 2013}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/craft/zenit2.htm|title=Zenit-2|first=Mark|last=Wade|work=Encyclopedia Astronautica|accessdate=16 December 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6753VGwt2?url=http://www.astronautix.com/craft/zenit2.htm|archivedate=21 April 2012|df=}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/vosk8a92.htm|title=Vostok 8A92|first=Mark|last=Wade|work=Encyclopedia Astronautica|accessdate=13 December 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171108000000/http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/vosk8a92.htm|archivedate=8 November 2017|df=}}
{{Portal|Spaceflight}}{{Orbital launches in 1964}}{{Zenit-2 satellites}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kosmos 0033}}{{USSR-spacecraft-stub}}

4 : Kosmos satellites|Spacecraft launched in 1964|Spacecraft which reentered in 1964|Zenit-2 satellites

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