| 词条 | Kouhrang 1 Dam |
| 释义 |
| name = Kouhrang 1 Dam | name_official = | image = Koohrang 2.jpg | image_size = 250 | image_caption = Kouhrang Dam and Tunnel 1 | image_alt = | location_map = Iran | location_map_size = | location_map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|32|26|10.97|N|50|06|04.48|E|type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | country = Iran | location = Chelgard | purpose = Water supply | status = O | construction_began = 1948 | opening = 1954 | demolished = | cost = | owner = | dam_type = Gravity, masonry | dam_height = {{Convert|10|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} | dam_height_thalweg = | dam_height_foundation= | dam_length = {{Convert|70|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} | dam_width_crest = | dam_width_base = | dam_volume = | dam_elevation_crest = | dam_crosses = Kouhrang River | spillway_count = | spillway_type = | spillway_capacity = | res_name = | res_capacity_total = | res_capacity_active = | res_capacity_inactive= | res_catchment = | res_surface = | res_elevation = | res_max_depth = | res_max_length = | res_max_width = | res_tidal_range = | plant_operator = | plant_commission = | plant_decommission = | plant_type = | plant_turbines = | plant_capacity = | plant_annual_gen = | website = | extra = }} The Kouhrang 1 Dam is a masonry gravity dam on the Kouhrang River about {{Convert|4|km|mi|abbr=on}} southwest of Chelgard in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. The primary purpose of the dam is to divert up to {{Convert|320000000|m3|acre.ft|abbr=on}} of water annually via the {{Convert|2.8|km|mi|abbr=on}} long Kouhrang 1 Tunnel to the Zayandeh River to the east where it would help supply cities like Isfahan with water. Since the era of Shah Abbas I, attempts had been made to diver the Kouhrang to the Zayandeh. Eventually, efforts by Alexander Gibb between 1948 and 1954 led to the completion of the Kouhrang 1 Dam and Tunnel.[1][2][3] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Transfer of Koohrang Valley water to Zayandehrood Valley (Koohrang 3 Tunnel)|url=http://news.moe.gov.ir/AuxMenu/Telex/News/Details.aspx?ANWID=57|publisher=Iran Ministry of Energy|accessdate=27 January 2014|language=Persian}} {{Iran-dam-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|title=Engineering geological characteristics of the site Kourhang 3 with emphasis on its injectivity|url=http://gsi.ir/General/Lang_fa/Page_41/TypeId_/ThesisId_976/Action_ThesisMoreInfo/بررسى.خصوصيات.زمين.شناسى.مهندسى.ساختگاه.سدکوهرنگ.3.با.تأکيد.بر.تزريق.پذيرِِى.آن.html|publisher=Isfahan University|accessdate=25 January 2014|language=Persian}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Dam and tunnel projects in operation|url=http://www.esrw.ir/company-achievements/projects-operation.dot?com.dotmarketing.htmlpage.language=2#9|publisher=Esfahan Regional Water Company|accessdate=28 January 2014|language=Persian}} 7 : Dams in Iran|Interbasin transfer|Dams completed in 1954|Gravity dams|Kuhrang County|Masonry dams|Tourist attractions in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province |
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