词条 | Krahang |
释义 |
|name = Krahang กระหัง |AKA = |image = |image_size = |caption = |Mythology = Southeast Asian folk mythology |Grouping = Legendary creature |Sub_Grouping = Nocturnal, undead |Parents = |Country = Thailand |Region = Southeast Asia |Habitat = Dark rural areas |Similar_creatures = Owlman Orang-bati Ahool }}Krahang ({{lang-th|กระหัง}} {{IPA-th|krà.hǎŋ|IPA}} or {{lang-th|กระหาง}} {{IPA-th|krà.hǎːŋ|IPA}}) is a male spirit of the Thai folklore. It manifests itself as a shirtless man, wearing a traditional loincloth,[1] who flies in the night.[2]Krahang uses two large Kradong (กระด้ง), round rice winnowing baskets,[3] to fly in the night in rural areas of Thailand.[4] It also often rides a Sak Tam Khao (สากตำข้าว), the long wooden pestle of a traditional manual rice pounder.[5] Legends & sightingsKrahang is a type of nocturnal ghost that is said to haunt the same areas as Krasue, a female spirit of the Thai village folklore, thus these two spirits are often mentioned or represented together.[6]Legends of the Thai oral tradition say that this is an evil spirit that may harm people walking at night in out of the way areas. Like Krasue it lives the life of a normal villager during the day.[7] But from the research in "Three Seals Law" (กฎหมายตราสามดวง) from Ayutthaya period. Rongroj Piromanukul, an anthropologist of Ramkhamhaeng University found that the Krahang don't appear in the list of ghosts, so they believe that the names are recorded later.[8] In August 2012 villagers at Lat Bua Khao, Sikhio District, in the western part of Nakhon Ratchasima Province, blamed Krahang for some nightly attacks on local women.[9] [10]But finally caught up. As a matter of fact, it is only a man who is drug addicted.[11] In July 2017 18-year-old girl at Nong Plong, Chamni District, Buriram Province, claimed that while she was in the restroom within her house at night before going to bed, she saw a Krahang through a gap near the ceiling, it appearance is a large winged man on the back. She panicked and ran out of the restroom, when this story spread as a result, the villagers of the two villages were terrified.[12] One elder villager said she saw it for ten years. It flies in pairs with glowing eyes like the thunderbolt, she said she saw it last Sunday at the beginning of the year at 02:00 am she saw for a half hour, and she tried to get her son to shoot the video clip with his cell phone but don't succeed.[13] She blames an one house nearby. This was the house of her family living in the past. But now, it has become an abandoned house. In 2010, her old sister and her mother died at this house just three months later. Then she saw strange lights floating out of the house at the night. Which she believed to be Krasue and Krahang and she still dreamed of Krahang. She has been fighting it in her dream for more than ten years before she actually saw it in early this year. She has hired a sorcerer to the exorcisms at this house with over a hundred thousand baht but not successful.[13] [14] Modern adaptationsKrahang is a popular folk spirit that has been featured in the 1991 Thai film Kahang (กะหัง)[15] and film Krahang (กระหัง),[16] and was adapted as a funny character in Thep Sarm Rudoo (เทพสามฤดู) a folk-style television series that was made in 1987, 2003 and 2017[8], as well as in a Sylvania light bulb commercial for Thai audiences.[17]Representations of Krahang, mostly humorous,[18] are very common in Thai comic books.[19] A benevolent Krahang has a role as well in the Nak animated movie. Similar creatures
See also
References1. ^Bangkok Post - Thai ghosts: Welcome to our world 2. ^Royal Institute Dictionary, 1999 edition, first printing (2003) 3. ^กระด้ง - Kradong 4. ^Krahang wax museum figure 5. ^การตำข้าว 6. ^Vampire Movie poster with Krahang and Krasue 7. ^Phi Krahang 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://konmongnangetc.com/2017/07/25/%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5/|language=Thai|accessdate=2017-07-29|work=konmongnangetc|title=“กระหัง”: จากข่าวแปลกที่ “บุรีรัมย์” ย้อนไปยัง “ไอ้งั่ง เทพสามฤดู” และ “นิทานวัดเกาะ”|date=2017-07-25}} 9. ^Matichon ลือ "กระหัง" ทำร้ายแม่ลูกอ่อนสีคิ้ว ชาวบ้านผวาพาลูกสาวหอบข้าวของหนี !!{{th icon}} 10. ^ชาวสีคิ้วผวา! “กระหัง” โผล่ซ้ำ หวั่นจับผิดตัว {{th icon}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.manager.co.th/local/ViewNews.aspx?NewsID=9550000091612|work=ASTV Manager|date=2012-07-25|accessdate=2017-07-21|title=โคตรฮา ! ตร.รวบ“กระหัง”โคราชแล้ว ที่แท้“ไอ้หนุ่มขี้ยา” โรคจิตชอบลวนลามสาว|language=Thai}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y1Z2Mjtfem0|title=สาวบุรีรัมย์จับไข้หัวโกร๋น อ้างเจอกระหังตัวเป็นๆ วอนผู้รู้มาปราบ|date=2017-07-13|accessdate=2017-07-13|language=Thai|work=Channel 3}} 13. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2k1unsvkhLI|title=ปรากฏการณ์ กระหัง-กระสือ (13 ก.ค.60)|language=Thai|date=2017-07-13|accessdate=2017-07-14|work=BEC-TERO}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.komchadluek.net/news/breaking-news/287395|title=นายอำเภอพร้อมเจ้าหน้าที่สาธารณสุข นักจิตวิทยา ตำรวจ ผู้นำท้องถิ่น-ชุมชน รุดลงพื้นที่ ชาวบ้านบุรีรัมย์ตื่นตระหนกพบเห็น "กระหัง"|date=2017-07-13|accessdate=2017-07-23|language=Thai|work=Komchadluek}} 15. ^Kahang movie 16. ^Krahang movie 17. ^[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XRFPf0dgfSg Sylvania light bulb commercial] 18. ^Krahang 19. ^Comic Vignette of Krahang with Krasue External links
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