| 词条 | Kreis Bergen | ||||||||||||
| 释义 |
Kreis Bergen (district of Bergen) was a Kreis on the island of Rügen in the district of Bezirk Rostock in East Germany from 1952 to 1955. HistoryAfter the end of the Second World War the shire county of Rügen (Landkreis Rügen), which covered the island of Rügen, came under the Soviet Zone of Occupation and was incorporated into the state of Mecklenburg. On 25 July 1952 there was a comprehensive land reform in East Germany, in which the states lost their importance and new provinces called Bezirke were formed. Out of the territory of the old county of Rügen the town new counties of Bergen and Putbus were formed. Because the division of the island of Rügen into two counties soon proved pointless, the counties of Bergen and Putbus were reunited on 1 January 1956 into the county of Rügen.[1] TransportKreis Bergen was joined to East Germany's network of trunk roads by the F96 from Saßnitz via Rambin to Berlin. A railway link to the mainland existed in the shape of the line from Saßnitz via Rambin to Stralsund. Rail services in the county were also served by the branch lines of Bergen & Lauterbach Mole, Lietzow & Binz and Bergen & Altenkirchen. MunicipalitiesKreis Bergen covered the northern part of the island of Rügen including the islands of Hiddensee and Ummanz off its coast and the peninsulas of Bug, Jasmund, Schaabe and Wittow. Within the county were the town of Bergen itself and the municipalities of Altenkirchen, Boldevitz, Breege, Buschvitz, Dranske, Dubnitz, Gingst, Glowe, Groß Kubitz, Hiddensee, Karow, Kluis, Lieschow, Lietzow, Lohme, Lubkow, Neuenkirchen, Parchtitz, Patzig, Putgarten, Ralswiek, Rappin, Sagard, Saßnitz, Schaprode, Thesenvitz, Trent, Ummanz, Wiek and Zühlitz.[2] References1. ^{{citation|editor-surname1=Statistisches Bundesamt|title=Gemeinden 1994 und ihre Veränderungen seit 01.01.1948 in den neuen Ländern |publisher=Metzler-Poeschel|publication-place=Stuttgart|isbn=3-8246-0321-7|date= 1995|language=German}} {{coord missing|Germany}}2. ^{{cite web |publisher=Verein für Computergenealogie |title=Kreis Bergen |url=http://gov.genealogy.net/ShowObjectSimple.do?id=object_300112 |work=Das Genealogische Orts-Verzeichnis |accessdate=13 October 2009}} 4 : Subdivisions of East Germany|Former districts of Germany|Vorpommern-Rügen|Rügen |
||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
||||||||||||
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。