| 词条 | Kurdish Supreme Committee |
| 释义 |
| name = Kurdish Supreme Committee | native_name = Desteya Bilind a Kurd | native_name_lang = ku | image = Kurdish Supreme Committee emblem.svg | caption = Emblem of the Kurdish Supreme Committee | abbreviation = DBK (Kurdish) KSC (English) | coords = | formation = {{start date and age|2012|06|11}} | extinction = Late 2013 | type = | purpose = Self-governance of Syrian Kurdistan | headquarters = Kobani | founding_location = Erbil | region_served = Northern Syria | language = Kurdish | leader_title = | leader_name = | main_organ = | parent_organization = | affiliations = | num_staff = | num_volunteers = | budget = | website = | remarks = }} The Kurdish Supreme Committee ({{lang-ku|Desteya Bilind a Kurd}}; DBK) was a self-proclaimed governing body in Northern Syria, which was founded by the Kurdish Democratic Union Party (PYD) and the Kurdish National Council (KNC), following the signing on 12 July 2012 of a cooperation agreement between the two parties in Hewlêr, Iraqi Kurdistan[1] under the auspice of the Iraqi Kurdistan President Massoud Barzani.[2] The member board consists of an equal number of PYD and KNC members.[3] The DBK sought to fill the power vacuum left behind by the retreating Syrian Army in mid-2012 during the Syrian Civil War.[4] It claimed self-governance based on Kurdish ethnicity of the population. The committee's armed wing consisted of the People's Protection Units (YPG) and Women's Protection Units (YPJ) and was complemented with the Asayish police force. The PYD increased its influence and control within Kurdish populated regions of Northern Syria, and increasing marginalization of the Kurdish National Council led to the KNC abandoning the DBK in November 2013, and the Movement for a Democratic Society (TEV-DEM), a coalition led by the PYD, declared a new administration. The new administration pursued a democratic confederalism model, moving towards a more decentralized and multi-ethnic structure.[5] See also
References1. ^{{cite web |title=The Kurdish National Council in Syria |publisher=Carnegie Middle East Center |url=http://carnegie-mec.org/diwan/48502 |date=2012 |accessdate=31 August 2016}} {{Rojava topics}}{{Kurdish nationalist organisations}}{{Syrian Civil War}}{{DFNS-stub}}2. ^{{cite web |title=Member of National Council Says Committee Has Failed to Bridge Differences with PYD |publisher=Rûdaw |url=http://rudaw.net/english/middleeast/syria/16072013 |date=16 July 2013 |accessdate=31 August 2016}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ekurd.net/mismas/articles/misc2012/7/syriakurd563.htm|title=Now Kurds are in charge of their fate: Syrian Kurdish official|publisher=Rudaw|date=29 July 2012|accessdate=6 January 2014}} 4. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-29702440 |title=Who are the Kurds? |work=BBC News |date=21 October 2014 |accessdate=8 December 2015}} 5. ^{{cite web|last1=Sary|first1=Ghadi|title=Kurdish Self-governance in Syria: Survival and Ambition|url=https://syria.chathamhouse.org/assets/documents/2016-09-15-kurdish-self-governance-syria-sary.pdf|website=Chatham House|accessdate=6 February 2017|page=11|date=September 2016}} 13 : Kurdish nationalism in Syria|Kurdish political party alliances|Politics of the Democratic Federation of Northern Syria|Separatism in Syria|Kurdish nationalist organizations|Kurdish organisations|Organizations based in Syria|Organizations of the Syrian Civil War|Defunct political party alliances in Syria|Organizations established in 2012|2012 establishments in Syria|Organizations disestablished in 2015|Democratic Union Party (Syria) |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。