词条 | Kweilin Street Night Market |
释义 |
Typically, the street provides various goods and meets residents' needs with stores, shops and restaurants. Yet, during the first to third day of Chinese New Year, which are public holidays in Hong Kong,[2] shops in Kweilin Street would be closed and Food and Environmental Hygiene Department (FEHD) officers who are supposed to crack down those unlicensed hawkers go off duty.[3] Hawkers seize the opportunity to develop their businesses there, attracting large amounts of locals. However, the night market is controlled by Hong Kong government due to the safety, traffic and noise problems. {{TOC limit|2}}CharacteristicsKweilin Street Night Market only takes place in the first three days of the Lunar New Year. As most restaurants are closed during that period, the hawkers will set up stalls at night to sell foods since there is a large potential market.[4] The hawkers in the night market are not licensed by the government and they operate illegally. Officers of the Food and Environmental Hygiene Department will regularly dispel the hawkers.[5] At night, some hawkers set up some stalls on the street and sell traditional and local cooked foods such as steam rice noodle rolls, stinky tofu, curry fish balls, sausages and other snacks.[6] Also, some street stalls sell goods such as clothes, groceries, dolls and second-hand items. Due to its proximity to Golden Computer Plaza,[7] which has a variety of electronic gadgets,[8] and plenty of eateries, it has already become a popular place for young people to hangout there. As the stream of people is high in Kweilin Street, it appeals a lot of residents to set up stalls and thus the prosperous night market is born while this place also brings older generation priceless memories of a bygone era.[9] Opinions surrounding Kweilin Street Night MarketBenefitsThe market helps to preserve of traditional culture. Hawker culture has existed since after World War II.[10] It sticks with the development of Hong Kong and becomes one of the local cultures. It is believed that hawkers represent a part of Hong Kong’s culture and the existence of the night market will maintain the culture and collective memories belonged to local people.[10][11][12] The night market can boost in tourism of Hong Kong. It is believed that the markets can be tourist attractions if managed properly.[9] Amid the need for new tourist spots to increase its attractiveness, the preservation of night market may help to attract more tourists.[7] Also, the market can alleviate the difficult situation of impoverished people. Old, unskilful people are always unpopular in labour market; yet, have to meet their own needs. They are forced to be unlicensed hawker to earn their income, to risk and violate laws.[13] If night market is made permanent, they can find a way to earn more money.[14] LiabilitiesThere is a concern about safety problem of the food in the night market. As the hawkers are unlicensed, there is a potential risk that the food might contain bacteria which are harmful to the safety of customers.[15] Also, the stalls are located near the road and the exhaust gas of car may contaminate the foods.[16] Also, there are a traffic problem that appeared in those three days. Traffic congestion and accidents could easily happen because most of the cooked food stalls and vendors stall are set up near the road.[17] Besides, environmental hygiene problem is another concern. Some customers, who are insufficient of civility, would litter the used skewer and plastic cup which can influence the hygienic problem nearby and stacking of refuse was serious because no one will clean up the rubbish in that period.[17] In addition, the stalls will release soot during making processes of deep-fried intestines and barbecued food. The smell of cooking spreads to the houses which can affect the living environment of local residents.[18] In addition, the customers will produce clamour. Some residents report the noise problem to the district councillor and it will affect the living quality. As the night market starts in the evening, the noise can influence the sleeping quality of the local residents.[19] Future direction for developmentIn March 2015, in Subcommittee on Hawker Policy under Panel on Food Safety and Environmental Hygiene, Dr Ko Wing-man, Secretary for Food and Health in Hong Kong introduced three suggestions to deal with the issues related to those unlicensed selling foods. The suggestions are listed as below[10][20] Consider the issue of new "Dai Pai Tong" licencesFood and Environmental Hygiene Department prepares to consider issuing new "Dai Pai Tong" (the operation of on-street fixed-pitches selling cooked food or light refreshment) licences" if district councils agree on it. Consider converting existing public market with low occupancy into off-street cooked food centreDepartment suggest offering some available sites as food centre for hawkers to provide various traditional local food. The centres could be run by social enterprises with planning and management instead of developing it like public market of Hong Kong which is lack of adaptability and responsiveness to business environment. Set up district-led open-air hawker bazaars and night marketsOn the premise of having the support from district council, finding appropriate venues and maintaining standard of environmental hygiene and food safety, government will be supportive of those applications for setting up bazaars and night markets. See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/news/art/20140205/18615565|title=新年深水埗桂林街擺檔 夜市腸粉王 1小時收$15,000 – 蘋果日報 – 要聞港聞 – 20140205|work=Apple Daily 蘋果日報|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gov.hk/en/about/abouthk/holiday/|title=GovHK: General holidays for 2015|date=25 April 2014|work=www.gov.hk|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hket.com/eti/article/c15f138c-f581-4426-b106-531a209d2ceb-933909?source=print&printable=true|title=新春可否有「夜市」 為小販求情?|work=hket.com|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/news/art/20140201/18612136|title=桂林街新年夜市 地道小吃重現|work=Apple Daily 蘋果日報|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://hk.news.yahoo.com/%E6%A1%82%E6%9E%97%E5%A4%9C%E5%B8%82-%E6%9C%AA%E8%A6%8B%E9%96%8B%E6%AA%94-215514749.html|title=「桂林夜市」未見開檔|date=18 February 2015|work=Yahoo 新聞香港|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://paper.wenweipo.com/2014/02/05/HK1402050009.htm|title=區議員倡建「美食夜市」 – 香港文匯報|work=wenweipo.com |accessdate=23 March 2015}} 7. ^1 http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?pp_cat=49&art_id=142151&sid=41488605&con_type=1&d_str=20140205 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.12hk.com/area/ShamShuiPo/GoldenShoppingArcade.shtml|title=Golden Computer Shopping Center, Sham Shui Po, Kowloon, Hong Kong - 12hk.com|work=12hk.com|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.ejinsight.com/20150121-dont-kill-the-kweilin-street-night-market/|title=Don't kill the Kweilin Street night market!|work=EJ Insight|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 10. ^1 2 http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr14-15/english/panels/fseh/fseh_hp/papers/fseh_hp20150302cb4-561-1-e.pdf 11. ^https://thestandnews.com/politics/%E6%88%91%E8%A6%81%E5%81%9A%E5%B0%8F%E8%B2%A9-%E6%88%91%E8%A6%81%E7%AF%A4%E9%AD%9A%E8%9B%8B/ 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/news/art/20150218/19046978|title=六成人撐保留桂林夜市|work=Apple Daily 蘋果日報|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://multimedia.scmp.com/hawkers/|title=Closing time|work=South China Morning Post|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://hongkong.coconuts.co/2015/02/19/activists-gather-defend-new-years-hawkers-kweilin-street-cleanup|title=Activists gather to defend New Year's hawkers from Kweilin Street 'cleanup'|work=Hong Kong|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/realtime/news/20150116/53341970|title=建制派發功 農曆年「桂林夜市」或成絕響|work=Apple Daily 蘋果日報|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vjmedia.com.hk/articles/2013/02/12/31130|title=桂林夜市|work=vjmedia.com.hk|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 17. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.bcmagazine.net/bc/2015/02/19/still-struggling-to-understand-what-was-happening-at-the-kweilin-street-lunar-markets-last-night/|title=Still struggling to understand what was happening at the Kweilin Street Lunar Markets last night? – bc magazine|work=bcmagazine.net|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vjmedia.com.hk/articles/2013/02/13/31253|title=桂林夜市(二)|work=vjmedia.com.hk|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.inmediahk.net/node/1031105|title=桂林夜市勢被消失 民建聯區議員:小販擺賣會傳播病毒|work=香港獨立媒體網|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 20. ^{{cite av media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mNAqyajbBko|title=小販政策小組委員會會議(2015/03/02)|date=2 March 2015|work=YouTube|accessdate=23 March 2015}} 2 : Hong Kong cuisine|Night markets in Hong Kong |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。