词条 | Scunthorpe (UK Parliament constituency) | ||||||||||||
释义 |
|name = Scunthorpe |parliament = uk |map1 = Scunthorpe2007 |map2 = EnglandHumberside |map_entity = Humberside |map_year = |year = 1997 |abolished = |type = County |elects_howmany = One |previous = Glanford & Scunthorpe |next = |electorate = 61,445 (April 2015)[1] |mp = Nic Dakin |party = Labour Party (UK) |region = England |county = North Lincolnshire |european = Yorkshire and the Humber |towns = Scunthorpe and Bottesford }} Scunthorpe is a constituency{{#tag:ref|A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)|group= n}} represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Nic Dakin, a member of the Labour Party.{{#tag:ref|As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.|group= n}} Boundaries1997-2010: The Borough of Scunthorpe, and the Borough of Glanford wards of Bottesford Central, Bottesford East, Bottesford West, Kirton, Messingham, and South Ancholme. 2010-present: The Borough of North Lincolnshire wards of Ashby, Bottesford, Brumby, Crosby and Park, Frodingham, Kingsway with Lincoln Gardens, Ridge, and Town. The constituency includes the whole of Scunthorpe, Bottesford, Yaddlethorpe, Messingham, Manton, Kirton-in-Lindsey, Redbourne, Hibaldstow, Cadney and the hamlets and communities within these parishes. HistoryAlthough there was talk in a local newspaper in the 1930s that the town of Scunthorpe should have a parliamentary constituency named after it, it was only after the boundary reviews implemented in 1997 that a constituency of this name was created. Previous incarnations of a constituency containing the steel town and small towns and villages around it had been called (going backwards in time) Glanford and Scunthorpe, Brigg and Scunthorpe, and Brigg. Constituency profileResults to date indicate that the constituency has changed since creation from a safe seat for the Labour Party created at the incoming election for Prime Minister Tony Blair to somewhat of a marginal majority area for the party.
The constituency consists of Census Output Areas of a local government district with: a working population whose income is below the national average and slightly higher than average reliance upon social housing.[2] At the end of 2012 the unemployment rate in the constituency stood as 5.7% of the population claiming jobseekers allowance, compared to the regional average of 4.7%.[3] The borough contributing to the seat had a middling 20.7% of its population without a car, 26.2% of the population without qualifications and 19.5% with level 4 qualifications or above. In terms of tenure 69.5% of homes are owned outright or on a mortgage as at the 2011 census across the district.[4] Members of ParliamentNic Dakin was elected in the 2010 general election with a lower share of the vote than achieved under the Blair Ministry by his predecessor, with 39.5% of the votes.
ElectionsElections in the 2010s{{Election box begin |title=General Election 2017: Scunthorpe[6]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Nic Dakin |votes = 20,916 |percentage = 52.0 |change = +10.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Holly Mumby-Croft |votes = 17,485 |percentage = 43.5 |change = +10.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Andy Talliss |votes = 1,247 |percentage = 3.1 |change = -14.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Ryk Downes |votes = 554 |percentage = 1.4 |change = -0.7 }}{{Election box majority |votes = 3,431 |percentage = 8.5 |change = 0.0 }}{{Election box turnout |votes = 40,202 |percentage = 65.3 |change = +7.6 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = +0.0 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 2015: Scunthorpe[7][8] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Nic Dakin |votes = 15,393 |percentage = 41.7 |change = +2.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Jo Gideon |votes = 12,259 |percentage = 33.2 |change = +0.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = United Kingdom Independence Party |candidate = Stephen Howd |votes = 6,329 |percentage = 17.1 |change = +12.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Independent politician |candidate = Des Comerford |votes = 1,097 |percentage = 3.0 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Martin Dwyer |votes = 887 |percentage = 2.4 |change = +1.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Simon Dodd |votes = 770 |percentage = 2.1 |change = -16.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Independent politician |candidate = Paul Elsom |votes = 206 |percentage = 0.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 3,134 |percentage = 8.5 |change = +1.6 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 36,941 |percentage = 57.7 |change = -1.0 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = +0.8 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 2010: Scunthorpe[9][10] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Nic Dakin |votes = 14,640 |percentage = 39.5 |change = -12.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Caroline Johnson |votes = 12,091 |percentage = 32.6 |change = +5.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Neil Poole |votes = 6,774 |percentage = 18.3 |change = +1.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = United Kingdom Independence Party |candidate = Jane Collins |votes = 1,686 |percentage = 4.6 |change = +0.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = British National Party |candidate = Douglas Ward |votes = 1,447 |percentage = 3.9 |change = +3.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Natalie Hurst |votes = 396 |percentage = 1.1 |change = +1.1 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,549 |percentage = 6.9 |change = -20.5 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 37,034 |percentage = 58.7 |change = +4.3 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = -9.2 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 2000s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 2005: Scunthorpe[11] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Elliot Morley |votes = 17,355 |percentage = 53.1 |change = -6.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Julian Sturdy |votes = 8,392 |percentage = 25.7 |change = -3.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Neil Poole |votes = 5,556 |percentage = 17.0 |change = +7.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = United Kingdom Independence Party |candidate = David Baxendale |votes = 1,361 |percentage = 4.2 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 8,963 |percentage = 27.4 |change = -3.5 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 32,664 |percentage = 54.3 |change = -2.3 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = -1.7% }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 2001: Scunthorpe[12] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Elliot Morley |votes = 20,096 |percentage = 59.8 |change = -0.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Bernard Theobald |votes = 9,724 |percentage = 28.9 |change = +2.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Bob Tress |votes = 3,156 |percentage = 9.4 |change = +1.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Independent (politician) |candidate = Michael Cliff |votes = 347 |percentage = 1.0 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Independent (politician) |candidate = David Patterson |votes = 302 |percentage = 0.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 10,372 |percentage = 30.9 |change = -3.2 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 33,625 |percentage = 56.3 |change = -12.5 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = -1.6% }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1990s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1997: Scunthorpe[13] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Elliot Morley |votes = 25,107 |percentage = 60.4 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Martyn Fisher |votes = 10,934 |percentage = 26.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Gordon Smith |votes = 3,497 |percentage = 8.4 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Referendum Party |candidate = Paul Smith |votes = 1,637 |percentage = 3.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Socialist Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Brian Hopper |votes = 399 |percentage = 1.0 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 14,173 |percentage = 34.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 41,574 |percentage = 68.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}} See also
Notes and references
1. ^{{cite web|url=http://boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk/2015-04-29-constituency-electorate-data-updated/|title=Electorate Figures – Boundary Commission for England|date=29 April 2015|work=2015 Electorate Figures|publisher=Boundary Commission for England|accessdate=9 May 2015}} 2. ^2001 Census 3. ^[https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2010/nov/17/unemployment-and-employment-statistics-economics Unemployment claimants by constituency] The Guardian 4. ^2011 census interactive maps {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160129132219/http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/guide-method/census/2011/census-data/2011-census-interactive-content/index.html |date=29 January 2016 }} 5. ^{{Rayment-hc|s|2|date=March 2012}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000914 |title=Scunthorpe parliamentary constituency |work=BBC News}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2015|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2015.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=17 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151017112223/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2015.txt|archivedate=17 October 2015}} 8. ^{{cite web| title = Scunthorpe| url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000914| publisher = BBC News| accessdate = 14 May 2015}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2010|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2010.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=17 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130726162034/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2010.txt|archivedate=26 July 2013 }} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/election2010/results/constituency/d88.stm|title=UK > England > Yorkshire and the Humber > Scunthorpe |date=7 May 2010|work=Election 2010|publisher=BBC|accessdate=12 May 2010}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2005|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2005ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054249/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2005ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2001|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054450/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 13. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1997|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1997.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054424/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1997.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}}
4 : Parliamentary constituencies in Yorkshire and the Humber|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1997|Borough of North Lincolnshire|Scunthorpe |
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