| 释义 |
- Reign of Kyari
- Dynasty
- See also
- Footnotes
- Bibliography
{{Infobox royalty
| name = Kyari
| image =
| succession =
| reign = November–December 1893 - February–March 1894
| predecessor = Ashimi of Borno
| successor = Sanda Wuduroma of Borno
| spouses =
| issue =
| dynasty = Kanemi
| father = Bukar Kura
| mother =
| birth_date =
| birth_place =
| death_date = February–March 1894
| death_place = Borno
| place of burial =
| signature =
| religion = Muslim
|}}Kyari or Kiyari (?-1894) was Shehu of Borno in 1893-1894. Reign of KyariKyari became Shehu of Borno in 1893 when the country was invaded by Rabih az-Zubayr. One of his first acts was to kill his predecessor and uncle Ashimi of Borno.[1] He set to reconquer Kukawa already occupied by Rabih az-Zubayr but was captured during the battle. According to oral tradition, his last words for Rabih were {{quote|Tell this giant of a slave that if I had captured him I would not have asked him anything, I would have killed him on the spot. Let him not ask me any further questions. If he has anything to do, let him[2]}}Dynasty{{S-start}}{{s-hou|House of Kanemi}}{{s-reg}}{{S-bef|before=Ashimi of Borno|years=1885-1893}}{{s-ttl|title=7th Shehu of Borno|years=1893-1894}}{{S-aft|after=Sanda Wuduroma of Borno|years=1894}}{{s-break}}{{s-end}}See alsoFootnotes1. ^Herbert Richmond Palmer, The Bornu Sahara and Sudan (London: John Murray, 1936), p. 269.
2. ^Louis Brenner, The Shehus of Kukawa: A History of the Al-Kanemi Dynasty of Bornu, Oxford Studies in African Affairs (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1973), p.128.
Bibliography- Adeleye, Rowland, Power and Diplomacy in Northern Nigeria : 1804-1906, the Sokoto Caliphate and Its Enemies (London: Longman Group, 1971).
- Amegboh, Joseph, and Cécile Clairval, Rabah : Conquérant Des Pays Tchadiens, Grandes Figures Africaines (Paris: Dakar ; Abidjan : Nouvelles Éditions Africaines, 1976).
- Barth, Heinrich, [https://books.google.com/books?id=W8ByAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false Travels and Discoveries in North and Central Africa] (London: Longman, 1857).
- Brenner, Louis, The Shehus of Kukawa: A History of the Al-Kanemi Dynasty of Bornu, Oxford Studies in African Affairs (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1973).
- Cohen, Ronald, The Kanuri of Bornu, Case Studies in Cultural Anthropology (New York: Holt, 1967).
- Flint, John Edgar, Sir George Goldie and the Making of Nigeria, West African History Series (London: Oxford University Press, 1960).
- Hallam, W. K. R., The Life and Times of Rabih Fadl Allah (Ilfracombe: Stockwell, 1977).
- Hallam, W. K. R., ‘Rabih: His Place in History’, Borno Museum Society Newsletter, 15-16 (1993), 5-22.
- Horowitz, Michael M., ‘Ba Karim: An Account of Rabeh’s Wars’, African Historical Studies, 3 (1970), 391-402 {{doi|10.2307/216223}}.
- Lange, Dierk, 'The kingdoms and peoples of Chad', in General history of Africa, ed. by Djibril Tamsir Niane, IV (London: Unesco, Heinemann, 1984), pp. 238–265.
- Last, Murray, ‘Le Califat De Sokoto Et Borno’, in Histoire Generale De l'Afrique, Rev. ed. (Paris: Presence Africaine, 1986), pp. 599–646.
- Lavers, John, "The Al- Kanimiyyin Shehus: a Working Chronology" in Berichte des Sonderforschungsbereichs, 268, Bd. 2, Frankfurt a. M. 1993: 179-186.
- Mohammed, Kyari, Borno in the Rabih Years, 1893-1901 : The Rise and Crash of a Predatory State (Maiduguri Nigeria: University of Maiduguri, 2006).
- Monteil, P. L., De Saint-Louis À Tripoli Par Le Lac Tchad Voyage Au Travers Du Soudan Et Du Sahara, Accompli Pendant Les Années 1890-1892 (Paris: Germer Baillière, 1895).
- Nachtigal, Gustav, Sahara und Sudan : Ergebnisse Sechsjähriger Reisen in Afrika (Berlin: Weidmann, 1879).
- {{cite book |author=Oliver, Roland & Anthony Atmore |title=Africa Since 1800, Fifth Edition |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge |year=2005 |isbn=0-521-83615-8 }}
- Palmer, Herbert Richmond, The Bornu Sahara and Sudan (London: John Murray, 1936).
- {{cite book |author=Taher, Mohamed|title=Encyclopedic Survey of Islamic Dynasties A Continuing Series |publisher=Anmol Publications PVT. LTD. |location=New Delhi |year=1997 |isbn=81-261-0403-1 }}
- Tilho, Jean Auguste Marie, Tilho Mission, and France Ministère des Colonies, Documents Scientifiques De La Mission Tilho (1906–1909) (Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, 1910).
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kyari of Borno}}{{Africa-royal-stub}} 7 : Bornu Empire|History of Nigeria|Royalty of Borno|1894 deaths|19th-century rulers in Africa|Year of birth missing|19th-century Nigerian people |