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词条 Lagunitas Formation, Cuba
释义

  1. Description

      Regional correlation  

  2. Vertebrate fossil content

  3. See also

  4. References

      Bibliography  
{{Other uses|Lagunitas Formation (disambiguation){{!}}Lagunitas Formation}}{{Infobox rockunit
| name = Lagunitas Formation
| image =
| caption =
| type = Formation
| period = Burdigalian
| age = Burdigalian
| prilithology = Claystone, limestone
| otherlithology = Conglomerate
| namedfor =
| namedby = Popov
| region = Sancti Spíritus Province
| country = {{CUB}}
| coordinates = {{coord|21.6|N|79.5|W|display=inline,title}}
| paleocoordinates = {{coord|21.9|N|75.7|W|display=inline}}
| unitof =
| subunits =
| underlies = Güines Formation
| overlies = Las Cuevas Formation
| thickness =
| extent =
| area =
| map = {{Location map+ | Cuba
| relief = 1
| width = 200
| float = center
| places =
| lat_deg = 21.6
| lon_deg = -79.5
| mark = Yellow pog.svg
| marksize = 12
}}
| map_caption =
}}

The Lagunitas Formation is a geologic formation in Cuba. The open marine, fluvio-deltaic and lagoonal claystones, limestones and conglomerates preserve fossils dating back to the Early Miocene period.[1] Among others, the fossil primate Paralouatta marianae, the largest primate of the Miocene New World, was found in the formation.[2] Based on microfossils, the age has been determined as Burdigalian.[3]

Description

The type locality designated by Popov is a small outcrop located {{convert|1.2|to|3.0|km|mi}} east of Trinidad, on the highway linking Trinidad and Banao. The youngest lithostratigraphic unit overlain by Lagunitas is the Oligocene Las Cuevas Formation in the type section. Lagunitas is in turn overlain by the Middle Miocene Güines Formation and younger sediments.[4]

Regional correlation

Partial temporal and lithological equivalents of the Lagunitas Formation situated elsewhere in Cuba include the Arabos, Paso Real, Rosario and Magantilla Formations. In Hispaniola, the formation can be roughly correlated in age and lithology

with the Maissade and Yanigua Formations. In Puerto Rico the most similar unit is the Cibao Formation.[5]

Vertebrate fossil content

{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
  • Hemipristis serra[6]
  • Imagocnus zazae[7]
  • Negaprion brevirostris[8]
  • Paralouatta marianae[7]
  • Sphyrna mokarran[8]
  • Zazamys veronicae[7]
  • Metaxytherium sp.[7]
  • Myliobatis sp.[8]
  • Odontoceti indet.[7]
  • Pelomedusoides indet.[7]
{{div col end}}

See also

{{Portal|Earth sciences|Cuba|Paleontology|Neogene|Prehistory of North America}}
  • List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Cuba

References

1. ^Lagunitas Formation at Fossilworks.org
2. ^MacPhee et al., 2003, p.16
3. ^MacPhee et al., 2003, p.1
4. ^MacPhee et al., 2003, p.6
5. ^MacPhee et al., 2003, p.7
6. ^Iturralde Vinent et al., 1996, p.20
7. ^MacPhee et al., 2003, p.4
8. ^Iturralde Vinent et al., 1996, p.21

Bibliography

  • {{cite LSA |last=Bermúdez |first=Pedro J |year=1961 |title=Las formaciones geológicas de Cuba |url=http://paleoarchive.com/literature/Bermudez1961-FormacionesGeologicasCuba.pdf |journal=Geología Cubana |volume=1 |pages=1–180 |accessdate=2019-02-06}}
  • {{cite LSA |last=Iturralde Vinent |first=Manuel |last2=Hubbell |first2=G. |last3=Rojas |first3=R. |year=1996 |title=Catalogue of Cuban fossil Elasmobranchii (Paleocene to Pliocene) and paleogeographic implications of their Lower to Middle Miocene occurrence |url=http://www.redciencia.cu/geobiblio/paper/1996_Iturralde_Hubbell_Rojas_Catalogue%20of%20Cuban%20fossil%20Elasmobranchii.pdf |journal=Boletín de la Sociedad Jamaicana de Geología |volume=31 |pages=7–21 |accessdate=2019-02-06}}
  • {{cite LSA |last=MacPhee |first=R.D.E. |last2=M.A. |first2=Iturralde Vinent |last3=Gaffney |first3=E.S. |year=2003 |title=Domo de Zaza, an Early Miocene vertebrate locality in south-central Cuba, with notes on the tectonic evolution of Puerto Rico and the Mona Passage |url=http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/bitstream/handle/2246/2820//v2/dspace/ingest/pdfSource/nov/N3394.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y |journal=American Museum Novitates |volume=3394 |pages=1–42 |accessdate=2019-02-06}}

12 : Geologic formations of Cuba|Neogene Cuba|Burdigalian|Paleontology in Cuba|Shale formations|Limestone formations|Conglomerate formations|Deltaic deposits|Fluvial deposits|Open marine deposits|Lagoonal deposits|Geography of Sancti Spíritus Province

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