词条 | SEAT Alhambra | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| image = 2017 SEAT Alhambra SE TSi 1.4.jpg | name = SEAT Alhambra | manufacturer = SEAT | production = 1996–present | assembly = Portugal: Palmela (AutoEuropa) | class = Large MPV (M) | layout = Front-engine, front-wheel-drive/four-wheel-drive | platform = | body_style = 5-door multi-purpose vehicle }} The SEAT Alhambra is a large multi-purpose vehicle (MPV) designed to compete with the Renault Espace, the Citroën C8 and the Peugeot 807. It is manufactured under the SEAT brand since June 1996, at the Volkswagen Group's AutoEuropa plant in Palmela, Portugal. It shares the same platform with the Volkswagen Sharan, and the first generation was also related to the Ford Galaxy. The vehicle is named after the Alhambra of Granada, a famous monument in Spain. {{TOC left}}{{Clear}}First generation (Typ 7M; 1996–2010){{Infobox automobile| image = 1997 SEAT Alhambra TDi 1.9 Front.jpg | name = SEAT Alhambra Mk1 (7M) | aka = Volkswagen Sharan Mk1 Ford Galaxy Mk1 | production = 1996–2010 | platform = | body_style = | engine = Petrol engines: 1.8 L I4 20V Turbo 2.0 L I4 2.8 L VR6 24v Diesel engines: 1.9 L I4 TDI 2.0 L I4 TDI | transmission = 6-speed manual 5-speed automatic 5-speed Tiptronic automatic | wheelbase = {{convert|2835|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} | length = {{convert|4634|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} | width = {{convert|1810|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} | height = {{convert|1762|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} | weight = {{convert|1599|-|1709|kg|abbr=on}} | related = Volkswagen Sharan Mk1 Ford Galaxy Mk1 }} A prototype of the first generation SEAT Alhambra was presented at the 1995 Geneva Salon International de l'Auto. The following year the production Alhambra was launched at the same motor show and went on sale in June. [1] The Alhambra shares most of its components and design with the VW Sharan Mk1 and Ford Galaxy Mk1. However, the Alhambra has more options fitted for a given price range. The Alhambra has seven seats—the five rear seats can be folded down or unclipped and removed completely. When removed the seats leave a flat-floored load space, a unique feature for SEAT vehicles at that time. The load volume varies, from 256l with seven seats, to 852l with five seats, and 2610l with only the two front seats fitted. The Alhambra was essentially unchanged from 1996 to 2010 but a major restyling in 2000 reflected the new SEAT image. Even so, the Alhambra remained faithful to the original design produced under the Volkswagen Group and Ford technology sharing agreement. When Volkswagen and Ford lost market share to other manufacture's MPVs, including the Toyota Previa and Mitsubishi Space Wagon, they changed the design of their versions. The Alhambra, Sharan, and Galaxy were built on the same production line at the joint venture AutoEuropa plant in Palmela, Portugal, and were essentially the same but with different engine options and interiors. This led to the three vehicles being referred to collectively as the "Sharalaxy" or "Shalambraxy"{{who|date=October 2012}}. Ford has now withdrawn from the collaboration, and the Galaxy Mk III and the S-Max (a seven-seater based on the Mondeo Mk IV platform) are built in Genk, Belgium, alongside the Mondeo. The AutoEuropa plant now produces the VW Scirocco III. Introduced in 2009, the environmentally friendly SEAT Alhambra Ecomotive is fitted with the 2.0 TDI {{convert|140|PS|kW|0|abbr=on}} engine producing 159 g/km CO2 emissions.[2] Awards
Engines
Second generation (Typ 7N; 2010–present){{Infobox automobile| image = 2012 SEAT Alhambra SE Ecomotive CR 2.0 Front.jpg | name = SEAT Alhambra Mk2 (7N) | aka = Volkswagen Sharan Mk2 | production = 2010–present | platform = Volkswagen Group A6 (PQ46) | body_style = | engine = Petrol engines: 1.4 L {{Convert|110|kW|hp|0|abbr=on}} TSI 2.0 L {{Convert|147|kW|hp|0|abbr=on}} TSI Diesel engines: 2.0 L {{Convert|103|kW|hp|0|abbr=on}} TDI 2.0 L {{Convert|125|kW|hp|0|abbr=on}} TDI | transmission = | length = {{convert|4850|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} | width = | height = | related = Volkswagen Sharan Mk2 }} The second generation SEAT Alhambra was announced on 19 April 2010 and went on sale in October 2010.[4] At 4.85m long, it is 22 cm longer than the first generation: it is also 9 cm wider. Like the new Sharan, access to the middle row of seats is via sliding doors.[5] In February 2011 SEAT presented the Alhambra four-wheel-drive version featuring a permanent all wheel drive combined with the 2.0 TDI 103 kW diesel engine and a manual six-speed gearbox.[6] SafetyIn 2010, the safety of the second generation SEAT Alhambra was assessed under the Euro NCAP scheme; it achieved a 5-star overall rating:[7]
Awards
Engines
Sales and production figuresSince its launch in 1996, more than 250,000 SEAT Alhambras have been sold.[13] In the year 2009, the total annual retail sales number of SEAT Alhambra cars was 5,923 vehicles,[14] The total production per year of SEAT Alhambra cars, manufactured in SEAT and other Volkswagen group's plants, is shown in the following table :
References1. ^SEAT Hoy http://media.seat.com/en/company/368-seat-sa-en-cifras-2005-2009.html 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.seat.co.uk/content/uk/brand/en/models/ecomotive/ecomotive-alhambra.html |title=SEAT Alhambra Ecomotive |publisher=Seat.co.uk |date= |accessdate=2012-01-06}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.seat.pt/content/pt/brand/pt/models/alhambra/discover.html |title=Alhambra on SEAT Portugal official site |publisher=Seat.pt |date= |accessdate=2012-01-06}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://media.seat.com/es/noticias-seat/584-seat-invirtio-510-millones-de-euros-en-2009.html |title=New SEAT models for 2010 |publisher=Media.seat.com |date=2010-03-24 |accessdate=2012-01-06 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120223013552/http://media.seat.com/es/noticias-seat/584-seat-invirtio-510-millones-de-euros-en-2009.html |archivedate=2012-02-23 |df= }} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://media.seat.com/en/seat-news/597-nuevo-seat-alhambra-mas-funcional-y-eficiente.html |title=New SEAT Alhambra press release |publisher=Media.seat.com |date=2010-04-19 |accessdate=2012-01-06 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120223013627/http://media.seat.com/en/seat-news/597-nuevo-seat-alhambra-mas-funcional-y-eficiente.html |archivedate=2012-02-23 |df= }} 6. ^Even more versatile with all-wheel drive http://media.seat.com/en/seat-news/746-seat-presentara-el-nuevo-alhambra-4-en-el-salon-de-ginebra.html?g2_language=en_GB 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.euroncap.com/results/seat/alhambra/2010/420.aspx |title=SEAT Alhambra Mk2 Euro Ncap 5-star rating |publisher=Euroncap.com |date= |accessdate=2010-11-24}} 8. ^AUTO TROPHY 2010 – DIE SIEGER ALLER KLASSEN http://www.autozeitung.de/leseraktionen/auto-trophy-2010-die-sieger-aller-klassen/VANS-IMPORTSIEGER-SEAT/n390609/22 9. ^The SEAT Alhambra wins in best imported MPV category at annual auto motor und sport awards http://media.seat.com/en/seat-news/741-el-seat-alhambra-mejor-monovolumen-importado-segun-los-lectores-alemanes.html 10. ^Car of the Year awards 2011 - MPV winner http://www.whatcar.com/car-news/what-car-car-of-the-year-awards-2011/mpv-winner/254786 11. ^New awards for the SEAT Alhambra in Spain and Europe http://media.seat.com/en/seat-news/793-nuevos-premios-para-el-seat-alhambra-en-espana-y-europa.html 12. ^The SEAT Alhambra voted ‘MPV of the Year’ in Portugal http://media.seat.com/en/seat-news/748-el-seat-alhambra-monovolumen-del-ano-en-portugal-.html 13. ^Seat prevé caídas mensuales de ventas por encima del 30% hasta final de año http://www.elpais.com/articulo/economia/Seat/preve/caidas/mensuales/ventas/encima/final/ano/elpepueco/20100906elpepueco_13/Tes 14. ^SEAT Annual report 2009 http://media.seat.com/info2010/annualreport/pantallacompleta.html 15. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/publications/2000/03/Annual_Report_1999.-bin.acq/qual-BinaryStorageItem.Single.File/VW_AR_1999_e.pdf |title=Volkswagen AG Annual Report 1999 |publisher=Volkswagen AG |date=2010-09-13 |accessdate=2010-09-13}} 16. ^Volkswagen AG Annual Report 2000 http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/publications/2001/03/Annual_Report_2000.-bin.acq/qual-BinaryStorageItem.Single.File/VW_GB_2000_e.pdf 17. ^Volkswagen AG Annual Report 2001 http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/publications/2002/03/annual_report_2001.-bin.acq/qual-BinaryStorageItem.Single.File/20020312_GB_2001_e.pdf 18. ^Volkswagen AG Annual Report 2002 http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/publications/2003/03/annual_report_2002.-bin.acq/qual-BinaryStorageItem.Single.File/vw_gb_2002_en.pdf 19. ^Volkswagen AG Annual Report 2003 http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/publications/2004/03/annual_report_2003.-bin.acq/qual-BinaryStorageItem.Single.File/20040309_gb2003_e.pdf 20. ^Volkswagen AG Annual Report 2004 http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/publications/2005/03/annual_report_2004.-bin.acq/qual-BinaryStorageItem.Single.File/Gbericht_2004_en.pdf 21. ^Volkswagen AG Annual Report 2005 http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/publications/2006/03/Volkswagen_AG__Annual_Report_2005.-bin.acq/qual-BinaryStorageItem.Single.File/gesch%C3%A4ftsbericht_2005_english.pdf 22. ^Volkswagen AG Annual Report 2006 http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/publications/2007/03/Geschaeftsbericht_2006.-bin.acq/qual-BinaryStorageItem.Single.File/Annual_Report_2006_e.pdf 23. ^Volkswagen AG Annual Report 2007 http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/publications/2008/03/Annual_Report_2007.-bin.acq/qual-BinaryStorageItem.Single.File/VW_AG_GB_2007_en.pdf 24. ^Volkswagen AG Annual Report 2008 http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/publications/2009/03/GB_2008.-bin.acq/qual-BinaryStorageItem.Single.File/Y_2008_e.pdf 25. ^Volkswagen AG Annual Report 2009 http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/publications/2010/03/Annual_Report_2009.-bin.acq/qual-BinaryStorageItem.Single.File/Y_2009_e.pdf 26. ^Volkswagen AG Annual Report 2010 http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/publications/2011/03/Volkswagen_AG_Geschaeftsbericht_2010.-bin.acq/qual-BinaryStorageItem.Single.File/GB_2010_e.pdf 27. ^1 Volkswagen AG Annual Report 2014 http://www.volkswagenag.com/content/vwcorp/info_center/en/publications/2015/03/Y_2014_e.bin.html/binarystorageitem/file/GB+2014_e.pdf External links{{commons category|SEAT Alhambra}}
9 : SEAT vehicles|Minivans|Cars of Portugal|Front-wheel-drive vehicles|1990s cars|2000s cars|Cars introduced in 1996|Cars powered by VR engines|2010s cars |
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