词条 | Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri |
释义 |
| genus = Lampropeltis | species = mexicana | subspecies = thayeri | authority = Loveridge, 1924[1] }}Lampropeltis mexicana thayeri, Thayer's kingsnake or Nuevo León kingsnake, is a nonvenomous snake belonging to the family Colubridae.[2][2] Thayer's kingsnake is a subspecies of the mexicana group of the genus Lampropeltis.[2] Thayer's kingsnake is endemic to the eastern slopes of the Mexican plateaus in Tamaulipas, Mexico.[2] Thayer's kingsnake is known for producing offspring displaying three main variable phases within the same clutch from similar-coloured patterned parents.[2][3] RangeThayer's kingsnake is found on the eastern slopes of the Mexican plateaus in Tamaulipas, Mexico.[2] BehaviorThe behaviour of Thayer's kingsnake is similar to many of the other kingsnake species. Thayer's kingsnake is typically non-aggressive[2] and reclusive and does well in captivity. Thayer's kingsnake requires a hiding place at all times and often prefers to hide in such.[2] DietThayer's kingsnake kills its prey by constriction and prefers a diet of lizards in the wild although they have been known to feed on rodents, frogs and other snakes.[4] In captivity, Thayer's kingsnakes can be weaned onto rodents as their main food source. ReproductionThayer's kingsnakes are oviparous typically laying between six–14 eggs up to twice per year.[5] Like many other colubrids, Thayer's kingsnakes usually mate in early spring following a winter cooling period. References1. ^{{NRDB species|genus=Lampropeltis|species=mexicana|accessdate=12 October 2013}} 2. ^{{cite book|last=Wrobel|first=Murray|title=Elsevier's Dictionary of Reptiles|year=2004|publisher=Elsevier, 2004|isbn=9780080459202|pages=758|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=flNRoNKHq80C&pg=PA267&dq=lampropeltis+mexicana+thayeri#v=onepage&q=lampropeltis%20mexicana%20thayeri&f=false}} 3. ^{{cite web|last=Applegate|first=Bob|title=Thayer's Kingsnake|url=http://www.applegatereptiles.com/species/thayeri.htm}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web|last=Cherry|first=John|title=Thayer's Kingsnake|url=http://www.kingsnake.com/king/mexicana/thayeri.html|accessdate=5 October 2013|work=Kingsnake.com}} 5. ^{{cite web|last=Wallis|first=Andrew|title=The Thayer's or Variable kingsnake |url=http://www.bluelizardreptiles.co.uk/reptileinfo/thayerskingsnakes|accessdate=6 October 2013}} 3 : Lampropeltis|Reptiles of Mexico|Endemic fauna of Mexico |
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