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词条 Secretary to the Treasury
释义

  1. Current Secretaries to the Treasury

  2. Secretaries to the Treasury

     1660–1830  1830–present 

  3. See also

  4. References

{{about|various offices in the government of the United Kingdom|the American cabinet post|United States Secretary of the Treasury|Sri Lankan Secretary to the Treasury|Secretary to the Treasury (Sri Lanka)}}

In the United Kingdom, there are several Secretaries to the Treasury, who are Treasury ministers nominally acting as secretaries to HM Treasury. The origins of the office are unclear, although it probably originated during Lord Burghley's tenure as Lord Treasurer in the 16th century. The number of secretaries was expanded to two by 1714 at the latest. The Treasury ministers together discharge all the former functions of the Lord Treasurer, which are nowadays nominally vested in the Lords Commissioners of the Treasury. Of the Commissioners, only the Second Lord of the Treasury, who is also the Chancellor of the Exchequer, is a Treasury minister (the others are the Prime Minister and the Government Whips).

The Chancellor is the senior Treasury minister, followed by the Chief Secretary to the Treasury, who also attends Cabinet and has particular responsibilities for public expenditure. In order of seniority, the junior Treasury ministers are: the Financial Secretary to the Treasury; the Economic Secretary to the Treasury; the Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury; and the Commercial Secretary to the Treasury (Office currently not in use).

One of the present-day secretaries, the Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury, formerly known as the 'Patronage Secretary', is not a Treasury minister but the Government Chief Whip in the House of Commons. The office can be seen as a sinecure, allowing the Chief Whip to draw a government salary, attend Cabinet, and use a Downing Street residence.

Current Secretaries to the Treasury

  • Chief Secretary to the Treasury — The Rt Hon. Liz Truss MP
  • Financial Secretary to the Treasury (Paymaster General) — Mel Stride MP
  • Economic Secretary to the Treasury (City Minister) — John Glen MP
  • Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury — Robert Jenrick MP
  • Commercial Secretary to the Treasury — Office not in use
  • Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury (Chief Whip) — The Rt Hon. Julian Smith MP

Tom Scholar, the Permanent Secretary to the Treasury is the Civil Service head of the department.

Secretaries to the Treasury

1660–1830

  • June 1660: Sir Philip Warwick
  • May 1667: Sir George Downing, Bt
  • October 1671: Sir Robert Howard
  • July 1673: Charles Bertie
  • March 1679: Henry Guy
  • April 1689: William Jephson
  • June 1691: Henry Guy
  • March 1695: William Lowndes
YearSenior SecretaryJunior Secretary
11 June 1711William Lowndes Thomas Harley
November 1714John Taylor
12 October 1715Horatio Walpole
April 1717Charles Stanhope
April 1721Horatio Walpole
January 1724John Scrope
24 June 1730Edward Walpole
1 June 1739Stephen Fox
30 April 1741Henry Legge
15 July 1742Henry Furnese
30 November 1742John Jeffreys
1 May 1746James West
9 April 1752James West Nicholas Hardinge
18 November 1756Nicholas Hardinge Samuel Martin
5 July 1757James West
9 April 1758James West  
31 May 1758Samuel Martin
29 May 1762Samuel Martin Jeremiah Dyson
18 April 1763Jeremiah Dyson Charles Jenkinson
24 August 1763Charles Jenkinson Thomas Whateley
30 September 1765William Mellish Charles Lowndes
18 August 1766Sir Grey Cooper, Bt Thomas Bradshaw
16 October 1770John Robinson
29 March 1782Henry Strachey Edward Chamberlain[1]
6 April 1782Richard Burke
15 July 1782Thomas Orde George Rose
5 April 1783 Richard Burke Richard Brinsley Sheridan
27 December 1783George Rose Thomas Steele
26 February 1791Charles Long
24 March 1801John Hiley Addington
9 April 1801Nicholas Vansittart
8 July 1802Nicholas Vansittart John Sargent
21 May 1804William Huskisson William Sturges Bourne
10 February 1806Nicholas Vansittart John King
2 September 1806William Henry Fremantle
1 April 1807Hon. Henry Wellesley William Huskisson
5 April 1809Charles Arbuthnot
8 December 1809Richard Wharton
7 January 1814Stephen Rumbold Lushington
7 February 1823Stephen Rumbold Lushington John Charles Herries
19 April 1827Joseph Planta Thomas Frankland Lewis
28 January 1828George Robert Dawson

1830–present

  • Chief Secretary to the Treasury (established 1961)
  • Financial Secretary to the Treasury (established 1830)
  • Economic Secretary to the Treasury (established 1947)
  • Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury (established 1996)

See also

  • Lord High Treasurer

References

1. ^Died before being called to the Board
  • http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=16741
{{DEFAULTSORT:Secretary To The Treasury}}

2 : Lists of government ministers of the United Kingdom|Ministerial offices in the United Kingdom

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